"声" meaning in All languages combined

See 声 on Wiktionary

soft-redirect [Chinese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-声-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Affix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (せい)), sei [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=せい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|聲}} 聲 (MC syeng) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|せい}} 声(せい) • (sei)
  1. voice
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-xX1-kgGX
  2. speech, word
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-d7FF3uIi
  3. fame, honor, reputation
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-3Babr2OS
  4. Chinese character pronunciation
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-mYzuXj~J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 声援 (seien) (ruby: (せい), (えん)), 声価 (seika) (ruby: (せい), ()), 声楽 (seigaku) (ruby: (せい), (がく)), 声区 (seiku) (ruby: (せい), ()), 声帯 (seitai) (ruby: (せい), (たい)), 声部 (seibu) (ruby: (せい), ()), 声聞 (seibun) (ruby: (せい), (ぶん)), 声明 (seimei) (ruby: (せい), (めい)), 声誉 (seiyo) (ruby: (せい), ()), 声優 (seiyū) (ruby: (せい), (ゆう)), 声量 (seiryō) (ruby: (せい), (りょう)), 悪声 (akusei) (ruby: (あく), (せい)), 雨声 (usei) (ruby: (), (せい)), 音声 (onsei) (ruby: (おん), (せい)), 歓声 (kansei) (ruby: (かん), (せい)), 奇声 (kisei) (ruby: (), (せい)), 吟声 (ginsei) (ruby: (ぎん), (せい)), 形声 (keisei) (ruby: (けい), (せい)), 五声 (gosei) (ruby: (), (せい)), 混声 (konsei) (ruby: (こん), (せい)), 四声 (shisei) (ruby: (), (せい)), 秋声 (shūsei) (ruby: (しゅう), (せい)), 銃声 (jūsei) (ruby: (じゅう), (せい)), 鐘声 (shōsei) (ruby: (しょう), (せい)), 水声 (suisei) (ruby: (すい), (せい)), 嘆声 (tansei) (ruby: (たん), (せい)), 鳥声 (chōsei) (ruby: (ちょう), (せい)), 肉声 (nikusei) (ruby: (にく), (せい)), 発声 (hassei) (ruby: (はっ), (せい)), 美声 (bisei) (ruby: (), (せい)), 風声 (fūsei) (ruby: (ふう), (せい)), 名声 (meisei) (ruby: (めい), (せい)), 和声 (wasei) (ruby: (), (せい))

Affix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょう)), shō [romanization], syau [romanization], しやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/ From Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|/sjau/}} /sjau/, {{bor|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|聲}} 聲 (MC syeng) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|しょう|hhira=しやう}} 声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)
  1. voice, sound Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-Pzzsq-yP Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16
  2. expression, speech
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-Mjgo-1bW
  3. tone (in Chinese linguistics)
    Sense id: en-声-ja-affix-LX0Kj5-1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 声点 (shōten) (ruby: (しょう), (てん)), 声明 (shōmyō) (ruby: (しょう), (みょう)), 声聞 (shōmon) (ruby: (しょう), (もん)), 音声 (onjō) (ruby: (おん), (じょう)), 去声 (kyoshō) (ruby: (きょ), (しょう)), 四声 (shishō) (ruby: (), (しょう)), 上声 (jōshō) (ruby: (じょう), (しょう)), 入声 (nisshō) (ruby: (にっ), (しょう)), 平声 (hyōshō) (ruby: (ひょう), (しょう))
Etymology number: 3

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss, shinjitai

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞e̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (こえ)), koe [romanization], kowe [romanization], こゑ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: ⟨ko₂we⟩ → */kəwe/ → /kowe/ → /koe/ From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kəwai. Further derivation unknown. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨ko₂we⟩}} ⟨ko₂we⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=こえ}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kəwai|sort=こえ}} Proto-Japonic *kəwai, {{unk|ja|nocap=1}} unknown Head templates: {{ja-noun|こえ|hhira=こゑ}} 声(こえ) • (koe) ^(←こゑ (kowe)?)
  1. a voice
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-4sZ~FSfV
  2. an accent
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-FD4J4cLB
  3. a feedback
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-1fzYyp8-
  4. (in the form ~の声を聞く (...no koe o kiku), lit. “listenable voice”) a feeling, sound, or tone of something Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-xTlsHjOG Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16
  5. a voiced sound Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-6gYdTKRG Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16
  6. (archaic) a Sino-Japanese pronunciation or reading of a Chinese character, as opposed to its 訓 (kun) or native Japanese counterpart Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-0~oVifpg Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese affixes, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 5 4 8 1 17 3 0 0 0 11 4 9 22 1 0 8 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 0 1 2 32 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 2 2 40 1 0 3 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 1 4 4 1 5 1 0 0 0 6 4 4 34 1 0 3 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 2 5 30 1 0 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 2 17 6 11 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 声を殺す (koe o korosu) (ruby: (こえ), (ころ)), 声を出す (koe o dasu) (ruby: (こえ), ())
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 声色 (kowairo) (ruby: (こわ), (いろ)), 声先 (kowasaki) (ruby: (こわ), (さき)), 声差し (kowazashi) (ruby: (こわ), ()), 声尻 (kowajiri) (ruby: (こわ), (じり)), 声絶え (kowadae) (ruby: (こわ), ()), 声高 (kowadaka) (ruby: (こわ), (だか)), 声遣い (kowazukai) (ruby: (こわ), (づか)), 声付き (kowatsuki) (ruby: (こわ), ()), 声作り (kowazukuri) (ruby: (こわ), (づく)), 声作る (kowazukuru) (ruby: (こわ), (づく)), 声繕い (kowazukuroi) (ruby: (こわ), (づくろ)), 声音 (kowane) (ruby: (こわ), ()), 声引き (kowabiki) (ruby: (こわ), ()), 声低 (kowabiki) (ruby: (こわ), (びき)), 声風 (kowaburi) (ruby: (こわ), (ぶり)), 声技 (kowawaza) (ruby: (こわ), (わざ)), 産声 (ubugoe) (ruby: (うぶ), (ごえ)), 呻き声 (umekigoe) (ruby: (うめ), (ごえ)), 裏声 (uragoe) (ruby: (うら), (ごえ)), 掛け声 (kakegoe) (ruby: (), (ごえ)), 風声 (kazagoe) (ruby: (かざ), (ごえ)), 地声 (jigoe) (ruby: (), (ごえ)), 鼻声 (hanagoe) (ruby: (はな), (ごえ)), 笑い声 (waraigoe) (ruby: (わら), (ごえ))

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょう)), shō [romanization], syau [romanization], しやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/ From Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|/sjau/}} /sjau/, {{bor|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|聲}} 聲 (MC syeng) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょう|hhira=しやう}} 声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)
  1. a voice, speech
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-21pMduOG
  2. a tone
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun--xQ-N4QZ
  3. a variation of stress in pronunciation
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-8GozRYjK
  4. Short for 声点 (shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 声点 (extra: (shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese)) Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-声-ja-noun-XprLIFs9 Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 2 8 0 11 0 0 0 0 6 2 4 24 0 0 5 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 1 4 4 1 5 1 0 0 0 6 4 4 34 1 0 3 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 2 5 30 1 0 4 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乱声 (ranjō) (ruby: (らん), (じょう)), 連声 (renjō) (ruby: (れん), (じょう))
Etymology number: 3

Character [Okinawan]

Forms: Second grade kyōiku kanji [romanization]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Sound
Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0

Noun [Okinawan]

IPA: [kwiː] Forms: kwī [romanization], くぃー [hiragana]
Etymology: Cognate with modern Japanese 声 (koe). Etymology templates: {{ryu-kanjitab|くぃー|yomi=k}}, {{cog|ja|声|tr=koe}} Japanese 声 (koe) Head templates: {{ryu-head|noun|くぃー}} 声(くぃー) (kwī)
  1. a voice
    Sense id: en-声-ryu-noun-4sZ~FSfV Categories (other): Okinawan entries with incorrect language header, Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi, Okinawan terms with 1 kanji, Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Okinawan entries with incorrect language header: 0 34 66 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi: 0 34 66 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with 1 kanji: 0 38 62 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 57 43 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 57 43
  2. a news, word, or something said (of someone)
    Sense id: en-声-ryu-noun-OCZgDNvk Categories (other): Okinawan entries with incorrect language header, Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi, Okinawan terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Okinawan entries with incorrect language header: 0 34 66 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi: 0 34 66 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with 1 kanji: 0 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Sound Derived forms: 声変い (kwīgāi) (ruby: (くぃー), (がー)), 声嗄らー (kwikarā) (ruby: (くぃ), ()), 投ぎ声 (nagigwī) (ruby: (), (ぐぃー)), 泣ち声 (nachigwī) (ruby: (), (ぐぃー)), まぎ声 (magigwī) (ruby: (ぐぃー))
Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0

Character [Translingual]

  1. 声 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土日竹 (GAH), four-corner 4020₇, composition ⿱士𠃜) Related terms: (alt: Orthodox traditional form of 声)
    Sense id: en-声-mul-character-hRII38dL Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 0 0 2 4 1 2 1 0 0 0 3 2 2 9 1 1 2 23 0 0 2 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 1 32 0 0 1 41

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 4 1 2 1 0 0 0 3 2 2 9 1 1 2 23 0 0 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 1 32 0 0 1 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "声 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土日竹 (GAH), four-corner 4020₇, composition ⿱士𠃜)"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-mul-character-hRII38dL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "士#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠃜",
          "𠃜#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "Orthodox traditional form of 声",
          "word": "聲"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "聲",
    "磬"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-声-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聲",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese second grade kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowairo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowasaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声先"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowazashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "差",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声差し"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowajiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "尻",
          "じり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声尻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowadae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声絶え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowadaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "高",
          "だか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声高"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowazukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "遣",
          "づか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声遣い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowatsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声付き"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowazukuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "づく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声作り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowazukuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "づく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声作る"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowazukuroi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "繕",
          "づくろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声繕い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowabiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声引き"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowabiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "低",
          "びき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声低"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ぶり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kowawaza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "わざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声技"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ubugoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "産",
          "うぶ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "産声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "umekigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呻",
          "うめ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呻き声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uragoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "裏声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kakegoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掛け声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kazagoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "かざ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hanagoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼻",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼻声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "waraigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "笑い声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ko₂we⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ko₂we⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こえ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kəwai",
        "sort": "こえ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kəwai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ko₂we⟩ → */kəwe/ → /kowe/ → /koe/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kəwai.\nFurther derivation unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゑ",
      "roman": "kowe",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こえ",
        "hhira": "こゑ"
      },
      "expansion": "声(こえ) • (koe) ^(←こゑ (kowe)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koe o korosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ],
        [
          "殺",
          "ころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声を殺す"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koe o dasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声を出す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because I make my home near the fields and meadows, each and every morning, I hear the song of the mountain thrush trilling spring.",
          "roman": "nobe chikaku iei shisereba uguisu no naku naru koe ni wa asa na asa na kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "辺",
              "べ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いへ"
            ],
            [
              "居",
              "ゐ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "野辺ちかく家居しせればうぐひすのなくなるこゑは朝な朝なきく",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-4sZ~FSfV",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an accent"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-FD4J4cLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a feedback"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-1fzYyp8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "feedback",
          "feedback"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ja:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sound, or tone of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-xTlsHjOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "listenable",
          "listenable"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lit. “listenable voice”",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the form ~の声を聞く (...no koe o kiku), lit. “listenable voice”) a feeling, sound, or tone of something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the form ~の声を聞く (...no koe o kiku)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ja:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-6gYdTKRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 8 1 17 3 0 0 0 11 4 9 22 1 0 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 32 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 2 2 40 1 0 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 4 1 5 1 0 0 0 6 4 4 34 1 0 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 2 5 30 1 0 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 17 6 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Sino-Japanese pronunciation or reading of a Chinese character, as opposed to its 訓 (kun) or native Japanese counterpart"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-0~oVifpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Japanese",
          "Sino-Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "訓#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "counterpart",
          "counterpart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a Sino-Japanese pronunciation or reading of a Chinese character, as opposed to its 訓 (kun) or native Japanese counterpart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞e̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:声"
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "援",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声援"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声価"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声楽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "区",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "帯",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声帯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seibu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seibun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seimei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "誉",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声誉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "優",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声優"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声量"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "akusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悪声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "usei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雨",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雨声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "onsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "音声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歓",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歓声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奇",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奇声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ginsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "吟",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "吟声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "keisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "形声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gosei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "五声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "混",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "混声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秋",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秋声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銃",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銃声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鐘",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鐘声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳥",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鳥声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nikusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肉",
          "にく"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肉声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hassei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "発声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "美声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "meisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "名声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wasei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "せい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "せい"
      },
      "expansion": "声(せい) • (sei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-xX1-kgGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, word"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-d7FF3uIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame, honor, reputation"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-3Babr2OS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese character pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-mYzuXj~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ranjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乱声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "renjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "連声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/sjau/"
      },
      "expansion": "/sjau/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a voice, speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-21pMduOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tone"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun--xQ-N4QZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a variation of stress in pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-8GozRYjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese)",
          "word": "声点"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 8 0 11 0 0 0 0 6 2 4 24 0 0 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 3 5 29 1 0 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 4 1 5 1 0 0 0 6 4 4 34 1 0 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 8 2 5 30 1 0 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ja:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 声点 (shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese)"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-noun-XprLIFs9",
      "links": [
        [
          "声点",
          "声点#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tone mark",
          "tone mark"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Chinese",
          "Middle Chinese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "点",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōmyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōmon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "もん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "onjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "音声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyoshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "去声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nisshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "入",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "入声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hyōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "ひょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/sjau/"
      },
      "expansion": "/sjau/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 26 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 26 4 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ja:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice, sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-Pzzsq-yP",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expression, speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-Mjgo-1bW",
      "links": [
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (in Chinese linguistics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ja-affix-LX0Kj5-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ryu",
      "name": "Sound",
      "orig": "ryu:Sound",
      "parents": [
        "Energy",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Second grade kyōiku kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading くぃー",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan kyōiku kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan second grade kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ryu",
      "name": "Sound",
      "orig": "ryu:Sound",
      "parents": [
        "Energy",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kwīgāi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "くぃー"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "がー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声変い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kwikarā",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "くぃ"
        ],
        [
          "嗄",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声嗄らー"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nagigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "投ぎ声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nachigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泣",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "泣ち声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "magigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "まぎ声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くぃー",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "声",
        "tr": "koe"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 声 (koe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with modern Japanese 声 (koe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぃー",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "くぃー"
      },
      "expansion": "声(くぃー) (kwī)",
      "name": "ryu-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ryu-noun-4sZ~FSfV",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hear (about somebody), to hear word (of someone), to catch wind (of someone)",
          "roman": "kwī chichun",
          "text": "声(くぃー)聞(ち)ちゅん",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a news, word, or something said (of someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-声-ryu-noun-OCZgDNvk",
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "note": "Shuri",
      "other": "[kwìì]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "聲",
    "磬"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese jōyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しやう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading こゑ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading こえ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading こわ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading おと",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading かた",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちか",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading な",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading のぶ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading もり",
    "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese second grade kanji",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 声",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Sound",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聲",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 声",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Sound",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kowairo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowasaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowazashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "差",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声差し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowajiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "尻",
          "じり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声尻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowadae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声絶え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowadaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "高",
          "だか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声高"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowazukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "遣",
          "づか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声遣い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowatsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声付き"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowazukuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "づく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声作り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowazukuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "づく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声作る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowazukuroi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "繕",
          "づくろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声繕い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowabiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声引き"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowabiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "低",
          "びき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声低"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ぶり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kowawaza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "わざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声技"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubugoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "産",
          "うぶ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "産声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umekigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呻",
          "うめ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呻き声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uragoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "裏声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakegoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掛け声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kazagoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "かざ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hanagoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼻",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼻声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waraigoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ごえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "笑い声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ko₂we⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ko₂we⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こえ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kəwai",
        "sort": "こえ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kəwai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ko₂we⟩ → */kəwe/ → /kowe/ → /koe/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kəwai.\nFurther derivation unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゑ",
      "roman": "kowe",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こえ",
        "hhira": "こゑ"
      },
      "expansion": "声(こえ) • (koe) ^(←こゑ (kowe)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koe o korosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ],
        [
          "殺",
          "ころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声を殺す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koe o dasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "こえ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声を出す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because I make my home near the fields and meadows, each and every morning, I hear the song of the mountain thrush trilling spring.",
          "roman": "nobe chikaku iei shisereba uguisu no naku naru koe ni wa asa na asa na kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "辺",
              "べ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いへ"
            ],
            [
              "居",
              "ゐ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "野辺ちかく家居しせればうぐひすのなくなるこゑは朝な朝なきく",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an accent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a feedback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feedback",
          "feedback"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sound, or tone of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listenable",
          "listenable"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lit. “listenable voice”",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the form ~の声を聞く (...no koe o kiku), lit. “listenable voice”) a feeling, sound, or tone of something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the form ~の声を聞く (...no koe o kiku)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Sino-Japanese pronunciation or reading of a Chinese character, as opposed to its 訓 (kun) or native Japanese counterpart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Japanese",
          "Sino-Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "訓#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "counterpart",
          "counterpart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a Sino-Japanese pronunciation or reading of a Chinese character, as opposed to its 訓 (kun) or native Japanese counterpart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞e̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:声"
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 声",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Sound",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "seien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "援",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声援"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声価"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声楽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "区",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "帯",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声帯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seibu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声部"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seibun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声聞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seimei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "誉",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声誉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "優",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声優"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あく"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悪声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雨",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雨声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "音声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歓",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歓声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奇",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奇声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ginsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "吟",
          "ぎん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "吟声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "形声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gosei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "五声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "混",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "混声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秋",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秋声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銃",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銃声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鐘",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鐘声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳥",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鳥声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nikusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肉",
          "にく"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肉声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hassei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "発声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "美声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "名声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wasei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "せい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "せい"
      },
      "expansion": "声(せい) • (sei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame, honor, reputation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese character pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 声",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Sound",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ranjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乱声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "renjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "連声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/sjau/"
      },
      "expansion": "/sjau/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a voice, speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a variation of stress in pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese)",
          "word": "声点"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 声点 (shōten): a tone mark (in Middle Chinese)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "声点",
          "声点#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tone mark",
          "tone mark"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Chinese",
          "Middle Chinese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 声",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Sound",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "点",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōmyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōmon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "もん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声聞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "音声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyoshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "去声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nisshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "入",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "入声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hyōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "ひょう"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/sjau/"
      },
      "expansion": "/sjau/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聲"
      },
      "expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sjau/ → /ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 聲 (MC syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "声",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "声(しょう) • (shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice, sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expression, speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (in Chinese linguistics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan jōyō kanji",
    "Okinawan kanji",
    "Okinawan kanji with kun reading くぃー",
    "Okinawan kyōiku kanji",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan second grade kanji",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 声",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 声 read as くぃー",
    "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Second grade kyōiku kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 声",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 声 read as くぃー",
    "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kwīgāi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "くぃー"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "がー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声変い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwikarā",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "くぃ"
        ],
        [
          "嗄",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "声嗄らー"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "投ぎ声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nachigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泣",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "泣ち声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "magigwī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "声",
          "ぐぃー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "まぎ声"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くぃー",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "声",
        "tr": "koe"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 声 (koe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with modern Japanese 声 (koe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぃー",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "くぃー"
      },
      "expansion": "声(くぃー) (kwī)",
      "name": "ryu-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Okinawan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hear (about somebody), to hear word (of someone), to catch wind (of someone)",
          "roman": "kwī chichun",
          "text": "声(くぃー)聞(ち)ちゅん",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a news, word, or something said (of someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "note": "Shuri",
      "other": "[kwìì]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ryu:Sound"
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "Orthodox traditional form of 声",
      "word": "聲"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "声 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土日竹 (GAH), four-corner 4020₇, composition ⿱士𠃜)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "士#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠃜",
          "𠃜#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "声"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 声 meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Second grade kyōiku kanji",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "kanji",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "声"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "声",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.