See 地球 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 地球 meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "地球"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "地%球",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^지구(地球)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "地球",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Địa Cầu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "地球"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "地球",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"3": "^지구",
"4": "Địa Cầu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "地球",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "地球",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "地%球",
"v": "地球",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"3": "^지구",
"4": "Địa Cầu",
"j": "地%球"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Trái Đất",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Trái Đất (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Trái Đất (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Matteo Ricci"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Matteo Ricci",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Huang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Matteo Ricci (Huang, 2003).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "zh:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Planets of the Solar System",
"orig": "zh:Planets of the Solar System",
"parents": [
"Planets",
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "planets of the Solar System",
"word": "太陽系的行星"
},
{
"sense": "planets of the Solar System",
"word": "太阳系的行星"
},
{
"roman": "Shuǐxīng",
"word": "水星"
},
{
"roman": "Jīnxīng",
"word": "金星"
},
{
"roman": "Huǒxīng",
"word": "火星"
},
{
"roman": "Mùxīng",
"word": "木星"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔxīng",
"word": "土星"
},
{
"roman": "Tiānwángxīng",
"word": "天王星"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎiwángxīng",
"word": "海王星"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìqiúrén",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúyí",
"word": "地球儀"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúyí",
"word": "地球仪"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúnèi",
"word": "地球內"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúnèi",
"word": "地球内"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú huàxué",
"word": "地球化學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú huàxué",
"word": "地球化学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúwài",
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"roman": "Dìqiúrì",
"word": "地球日"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúcūn",
"word": "地球村"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú wùlǐxué",
"word": "地球物理學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú wùlǐxué",
"word": "地球物理学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxué",
"word": "地球科學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxué",
"word": "地球科学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxuéjiā",
"word": "地球科學家"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxuéjiā",
"word": "地球科学家"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Earth rotates; Earth's rotation",
"roman": "dìqiú zìzhuàn",
"text": "地球自轉／地球自转",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The earth revolves around the sun.",
"ref": "地球繞太陽公轉。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "地球绕太阳公转。 [MSC, simp.]\nDìqiú rào tàiyáng gōngzhuàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Earth"
],
"id": "en-地球-zh-name-zh:Q2",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) the Earth"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Rìqiú",
"word": "日球"
},
{
"roman": "Yuèqiú",
"word": "月球"
}
],
"senseid": [
"zh:Q2"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ kau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Thi-khiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ qiou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dê-giù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tōe-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ giu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶di-jieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "di⁵ qiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìcióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ti⁴-chʻiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dì-chyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dihchyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дицю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dicju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiúr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìcióur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-chyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihchyoul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дицюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dicjur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih kàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ kau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ keo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Thi-khiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti kiuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ kiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ qiou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dê-giù"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexkiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²¹ kiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tuē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexkiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī kiû"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ kiu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶di-jieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "di^去 jieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³di-jjieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁵ qiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²¹ kiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ kiu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/"
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "地球",
"sort": "ちきゅう"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 地球 (Dìqiú)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang"
},
"expansion": "Huang",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "",
"3": "黃河清"
},
"expansion": "黃河清／黄河清",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "",
"3": "利玛窦对汉语的贡献"
},
"expansion": "利玛窦对汉语的贡献",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 地球 (Dìqiú), coined by Matteo Ricci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "地球",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chikyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちきう",
"roman": "tikiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ちきゅう",
"hhira": "ちきう"
},
"expansion": "地(ち)球(きゅう) • (Chikyū) ^(←ちきう (tikiu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "ja:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "ja:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Planets of the Solar System",
"orig": "ja:Planets of the Solar System",
"parents": [
"Planets",
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "global warming",
"roman": "chikyū ondanka",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"暖",
"だん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "地球温暖化"
},
{
"english": "geochemistry",
"roman": "chikyū kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "地球化学"
},
{
"english": "earthshine, illuminating the dark part of the Moon",
"roman": "chikyū shō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"昭",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "地球昭"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial",
"roman": "chikyūgai",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial life",
"roman": "chikyūgai seibutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "地球外生物"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial radiation",
"roman": "chikyūgai hōshasen",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "地球外放射線"
},
{
"english": "GEMS",
"roman": "Chikyū Kankyō Monitaringu Shisutemu",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "地球環境モニタリングシステム: Global Environment Monitoring System"
},
{
"english": "Earth survey satellite",
"roman": "chikyū kansoku eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"測",
"そく"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球観測衛星"
},
{
"english": "terrestrial globe",
"roman": "chikyūgi",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"儀",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "地球儀"
},
{
"english": "terrestrial planet, an Earth-like planet",
"roman": "chikyūgata wakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球型惑星"
},
{
"english": "geomagnetism, terrestrial magnetism",
"roman": "chikyū jiki",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"磁",
"じ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "地球磁気"
},
{
"english": "satellite orbiting the Earth, an Earth orbiter",
"roman": "chikyū shūkai eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球周回衛星"
},
{
"english": "Earth orbit, an orbit around the Earth",
"roman": "chikyū shūkai kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "地球周回軌道"
},
{
"english": "Earth ellipsoid",
"roman": "chikyū daentai",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"楕",
"だ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "地球楕円体"
},
{
"english": "Earth tide, a terrestrial tide",
"roman": "chikyū chōseki",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"潮",
"ちょう"
],
[
"汐",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "地球潮汐"
},
{
"roman": "chikyū butsurigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "地球物理学: geophysics"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Earth rotates once every 24 hours.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa nijūyo-jikan de ikkai jiten shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"24",
"にじゅうよ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"１",
"いっ"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"text": "地球は24時間で１回自転します。"
},
{
"english": "The Earth is the third planet of the Solar System.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa taiyōkei no dai-san wakusei desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "地球は太陽系の第３惑星です。"
},
{
"english": "And yet the Earth moves.",
"roman": "sore de mo Chikyū wa ugoku.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "それでも地球は動く。"
},
{
"english": "Meanwhile, Earth became the planet of the apes.",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “世界名作童話第３巻 うらしま太郎 (世界名作童話第３巻 うらしま太郎)”, in ポストの中の明日 [Post-Mid-Tomorrow] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 117",
"roman": "Chikyū wa, saru no wakusei ni natteimashita to sa.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"童",
"どう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"巻",
"かん"
],
[
"太",
"た"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"童",
"どう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"巻",
"かん"
],
[
"太",
"た"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "地球は、サルのわく星になっていましたとさ。"
},
{
"english": "An alien that came to Earth from outside the Milky Way.",
"ref": "1999 October 17, “異次元からの侵略者”, in Booster 5, Konami",
"roman": "Gingakei no soto kara Chikyū ni yattekita uchūjin.",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"次",
"じ"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"略",
"りゃく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"外",
"そと"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"text": "銀河系の外から地球にやってきた宇宙人。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Earth; Terra"
],
"id": "en-地球-ja-name-ja:Q2",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"Terra",
"Terra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, mythology) Earth; Terra"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"word": "The template Template:list:planets of the Solar System"
},
{
"alt": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"roman": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"word": "ja does not use the parameter(s): Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(planets of the Solar System) 太陽系の惑星"
},
{
"english": "Mercury",
"roman": "Suisei",
"word": "水星"
},
{
"english": "Venus",
"roman": "Kinsei",
"word": "金星"
},
{
"english": "Mars",
"roman": "Kasei",
"word": "火星"
},
{
"english": "Jupiter",
"roman": "Mokusei",
"word": "木星"
},
{
"english": "Saturn",
"roman": "Dosei",
"word": "土星"
},
{
"english": "Uranus",
"roman": "Tennōsei",
"word": "天王星"
},
{
"english": "Neptune",
"roman": "Kaiōsei",
"word": "海王星"
},
{
"english": "Gaia or Gaea, the Greek goddess of the Earth",
"roman": "Gaia",
"word": "ガイア"
}
],
"senseid": [
"ja:Q2"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Matteo Ricci"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥kʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jigu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지구",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "지구"
},
"expansion": "地球 • (Jigu) (hangeul 지구)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Earth",
"word": "지구"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 지구 (“Earth”)."
],
"id": "en-地球-ko-name-YzvnXJGL",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"지구",
"지구#Korean"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of địa cầu (“globe”)."
],
"id": "en-地球-vi-noun-JGsTk3Ik",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"địa cầu",
"địa cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Địa Cầu (“Earth”)."
],
"id": "en-地球-vi-name-40dcTRaB",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Địa Cầu",
"Địa Cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "planets of the Solar System",
"word": "太陽系的行星"
},
{
"sense": "planets of the Solar System",
"word": "太阳系的行星"
},
{
"roman": "Shuǐxīng",
"word": "水星"
},
{
"roman": "Jīnxīng",
"word": "金星"
},
{
"roman": "Huǒxīng",
"word": "火星"
},
{
"roman": "Mùxīng",
"word": "木星"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔxīng",
"word": "土星"
},
{
"roman": "Tiānwángxīng",
"word": "天王星"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎiwángxīng",
"word": "海王星"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìqiúrén",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúyí",
"word": "地球儀"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúyí",
"word": "地球仪"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúnèi",
"word": "地球內"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúnèi",
"word": "地球内"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú huàxué",
"word": "地球化學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú huàxué",
"word": "地球化学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúwài",
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"roman": "Dìqiúrì",
"word": "地球日"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiúcūn",
"word": "地球村"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú wùlǐxué",
"word": "地球物理學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú wùlǐxué",
"word": "地球物理学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxué",
"word": "地球科學"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxué",
"word": "地球科学"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxuéjiā",
"word": "地球科學家"
},
{
"roman": "dìqiú kēxuéjiā",
"word": "地球科学家"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "地球"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "地%球",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^지구(地球)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "地球",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Địa Cầu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "地球"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "地球",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"3": "^지구",
"4": "Địa Cầu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "地球",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "地球",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "地%球",
"v": "地球",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^ち%きゅう",
"3": "^지구",
"4": "Địa Cầu",
"j": "地%球"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (地球):\n* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)\n* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)\n* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Trái Đất",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Trái Đất (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Trái Đất (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Matteo Ricci"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Matteo Ricci",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Huang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Matteo Ricci (Huang, 2003).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Rìqiú",
"word": "日球"
},
{
"roman": "Yuèqiú",
"word": "月球"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese coinages",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms coined by Matteo Ricci",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew proper nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu proper nouns",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang proper nouns",
"zh:Astronomy",
"zh:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Earth rotates; Earth's rotation",
"roman": "dìqiú zìzhuàn",
"text": "地球自轉／地球自转",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The earth revolves around the sun.",
"ref": "地球繞太陽公轉。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "地球绕太阳公转。 [MSC, simp.]\nDìqiú rào tàiyáng gōngzhuàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Earth"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) the Earth"
],
"senseid": [
"zh:Q2"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ kau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Thi-khiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ qiou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dê-giù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tōe-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ giu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶di-jieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "di⁵ qiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìcióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ti⁴-chʻiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dì-chyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dihchyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дицю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dicju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dìqiúr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìcióur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-chyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihchyoul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дицюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dicjur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih kàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ kau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ keo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Thi-khiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti kiuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ kiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ qiou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dê-giù"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexkiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²¹ kiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tuē-kiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexkiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī kiû"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ kiu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶di-jieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "di^去 jieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³di-jjieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁵ qiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²¹ kiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ kiu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/"
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "global warming",
"roman": "chikyū ondanka",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"暖",
"だん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "地球温暖化"
},
{
"english": "geochemistry",
"roman": "chikyū kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "地球化学"
},
{
"english": "earthshine, illuminating the dark part of the Moon",
"roman": "chikyū shō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"昭",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "地球昭"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial",
"roman": "chikyūgai",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "地球外"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial life",
"roman": "chikyūgai seibutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "地球外生物"
},
{
"english": "extraterrestrial radiation",
"roman": "chikyūgai hōshasen",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "地球外放射線"
},
{
"english": "GEMS",
"roman": "Chikyū Kankyō Monitaringu Shisutemu",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "地球環境モニタリングシステム: Global Environment Monitoring System"
},
{
"english": "Earth survey satellite",
"roman": "chikyū kansoku eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"測",
"そく"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球観測衛星"
},
{
"english": "terrestrial globe",
"roman": "chikyūgi",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"儀",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "地球儀"
},
{
"english": "terrestrial planet, an Earth-like planet",
"roman": "chikyūgata wakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球型惑星"
},
{
"english": "geomagnetism, terrestrial magnetism",
"roman": "chikyū jiki",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"磁",
"じ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "地球磁気"
},
{
"english": "satellite orbiting the Earth, an Earth orbiter",
"roman": "chikyū shūkai eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "地球周回衛星"
},
{
"english": "Earth orbit, an orbit around the Earth",
"roman": "chikyū shūkai kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "地球周回軌道"
},
{
"english": "Earth ellipsoid",
"roman": "chikyū daentai",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"楕",
"だ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "地球楕円体"
},
{
"english": "Earth tide, a terrestrial tide",
"roman": "chikyū chōseki",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"潮",
"ちょう"
],
[
"汐",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "地球潮汐"
},
{
"roman": "chikyū butsurigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "地球物理学: geophysics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "地球",
"sort": "ちきゅう"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 地球 (Dìqiú)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang"
},
"expansion": "Huang",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "",
"3": "黃河清"
},
"expansion": "黃河清／黄河清",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "",
"3": "利玛窦对汉语的贡献"
},
"expansion": "利玛窦对汉语的贡献",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 地球 (Dìqiú), coined by Matteo Ricci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "地球",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chikyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちきう",
"roman": "tikiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ちきゅう",
"hhira": "ちきう"
},
"expansion": "地(ち)球(きゅう) • (Chikyū) ^(←ちきう (tikiu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"alt": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"word": "The template Template:list:planets of the Solar System"
},
{
"alt": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"roman": "Taiyōkei no wakusei",
"word": "ja does not use the parameter(s): Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(planets of the Solar System) 太陽系の惑星"
},
{
"english": "Mercury",
"roman": "Suisei",
"word": "水星"
},
{
"english": "Venus",
"roman": "Kinsei",
"word": "金星"
},
{
"english": "Mars",
"roman": "Kasei",
"word": "火星"
},
{
"english": "Jupiter",
"roman": "Mokusei",
"word": "木星"
},
{
"english": "Saturn",
"roman": "Dosei",
"word": "土星"
},
{
"english": "Uranus",
"roman": "Tennōsei",
"word": "天王星"
},
{
"english": "Neptune",
"roman": "Kaiōsei",
"word": "海王星"
},
{
"english": "Gaia or Gaea, the Greek goddess of the Earth",
"roman": "Gaia",
"word": "ガイア"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Astronomy",
"ja:Mythology",
"ja:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Earth rotates once every 24 hours.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa nijūyo-jikan de ikkai jiten shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"24",
"にじゅうよ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"１",
"いっ"
],
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"text": "地球は24時間で１回自転します。"
},
{
"english": "The Earth is the third planet of the Solar System.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa taiyōkei no dai-san wakusei desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "地球は太陽系の第３惑星です。"
},
{
"english": "And yet the Earth moves.",
"roman": "sore de mo Chikyū wa ugoku.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "それでも地球は動く。"
},
{
"english": "Meanwhile, Earth became the planet of the apes.",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “世界名作童話第３巻 うらしま太郎 (世界名作童話第３巻 うらしま太郎)”, in ポストの中の明日 [Post-Mid-Tomorrow] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 117",
"roman": "Chikyū wa, saru no wakusei ni natteimashita to sa.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"童",
"どう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"巻",
"かん"
],
[
"太",
"た"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"童",
"どう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"３",
"さん"
],
[
"巻",
"かん"
],
[
"太",
"た"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "地球は、サルのわく星になっていましたとさ。"
},
{
"english": "An alien that came to Earth from outside the Milky Way.",
"ref": "1999 October 17, “異次元からの侵略者”, in Booster 5, Konami",
"roman": "Gingakei no soto kara Chikyū ni yattekita uchūjin.",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"次",
"じ"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"略",
"りゃく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"外",
"そと"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"text": "銀河系の外から地球にやってきた宇宙人。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Earth; Terra"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"Terra",
"Terra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, mythology) Earth; Terra"
],
"senseid": [
"ja:Q2"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Matteo Ricci"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥kʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jigu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지구",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "지구"
},
"expansion": "地球 • (Jigu) (hangeul 지구)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Earth",
"word": "지구"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 지구 (“Earth”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"지구",
"지구#Korean"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of địa cầu (“globe”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"địa cầu",
"địa cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "地球",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Địa Cầu (“Earth”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Địa Cầu",
"Địa Cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "地球"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "地球",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2073",
"msg": "linkage item_recurse unhandled NodeKind.PARSER_FN: <PARSER_FN(['#tag'], ['pre'], ['sort=ちきゅう']){} >",
"path": [
"地球"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"地球",
"list:planets of the Solar System/ja",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"地球",
"list:planets of the Solar System/ja",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "地球",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.