"品詞" meaning in All languages combined

See 品詞 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: pǐncí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄧㄣˇ ㄘˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pǐncí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], pǐncíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻin³-tzʻŭ² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pǐn-tsź [Mandarin, Yale], piintsyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пиньцы [Mandarin, Palladius], pinʹcy [Mandarin, Palladius] Forms: 品词
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 品詞
  1. (grammar, dated) part of speech Tags: dated Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: 詞類/词类 (cílèi), 詞性/词性 (cíxìng), 詞類 (cílèi), 词类 (cílèi), 詞性 (cíxìng), 词性 (cíxìng)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çĩɰ̃ɕi] Forms: 品詞 [canonical] (ruby: (ひん), ()), hinshi [romanization]
Etymology: Coined in Japanese as a compound of 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”). First appears in reference to Japanese grammar in the 1874 book 小学日本文典 (Shōgaku Nihon Bunten, “Elementary Japan Grammar Book”) by 田中義廉 (Tanaka Yoshikado). Influenced by, and possibly a partial calque of English part of speech, French partie du discours, or Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|品|詞|sort=ひんし|t1=item, article|t2=word|tr1=hin|tr2=shi}} 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”), {{cal|ja|en||part of speech|nocap=y|sort=ひんし}} calque of English part of speech, {{cal|ja|fr|partie du discours|notext=1|sort=ひんし}} French partie du discours, {{cal|ja|nl|woordsoort|lit=word sort|notext=1|sort=ひんし}} Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひんし}} 品(ひん)詞(し) • (hinshi)
  1. (grammar) a part of speech Wikipedia link: Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Part of speech, ja:品詞, ja:田中義廉 Categories (topical): Grammar

Noun [Korean]

Forms: pumsa [romanization], 품사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=품사|rv=pumsa}} 品詞 • (pumsa) (hangeul 품사)
  1. hanja form of 품사 (“part of speech”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 품사 (extra: part of speech)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "品词",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "品詞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "zh:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-品詞-zh-noun-5RNjkkcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, dated) part of speech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cílèi",
          "word": "詞類/词类"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíxìng",
          "word": "詞性/词性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cílèi",
          "word": "詞類"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cílèi",
          "word": "词类"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíxìng",
          "word": "詞性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíxìng",
          "word": "词性"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˇ ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻin³-tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐn-tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piintsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пиньцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pinʹcy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "품사",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 품사 (pumsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 품사 (pumsa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "品",
        "3": "詞",
        "sort": "ひんし",
        "t1": "item, article",
        "t2": "word",
        "tr1": "hin",
        "tr2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "",
        "4": "part of speech",
        "nocap": "y",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English part of speech",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "partie du discours",
        "notext": "1",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "French partie du discours",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "woordsoort",
        "lit": "word sort",
        "notext": "1",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japanese as a compound of 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”). First appears in reference to Japanese grammar in the 1874 book 小学日本文典 (Shōgaku Nihon Bunten, “Elementary Japan Grammar Book”) by 田中義廉 (Tanaka Yoshikado). Influenced by, and possibly a partial calque of English part of speech, French partie du discours, or Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "品詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "品",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "品(ひん)詞(し) • (hinshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a part of speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-品詞-ja-noun-DtKwSBnV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a part of speech"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "Part of speech",
        "ja:品詞",
        "ja:田中義廉"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pumsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "품사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "품사",
        "rv": "pumsa"
      },
      "expansion": "品詞 • (pumsa) (hangeul 품사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "part of speech",
          "word": "품사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 품사 (“part of speech”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-品詞-ko-noun--E3J7IkE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "품사",
          "품사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "品词",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "品詞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 品",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 詞",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, dated) part of speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˇ ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐncíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻin³-tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐn-tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piintsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пиньцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pinʹcy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cílèi",
      "word": "詞類/词类"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíxìng",
      "word": "詞性/词性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cílèi",
      "word": "詞類"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cílèi",
      "word": "词类"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíxìng",
      "word": "詞性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíxìng",
      "word": "词性"
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "품사",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 품사 (pumsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 품사 (pumsa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "品",
        "3": "詞",
        "sort": "ひんし",
        "t1": "item, article",
        "t2": "word",
        "tr1": "hin",
        "tr2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "",
        "4": "part of speech",
        "nocap": "y",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English part of speech",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "partie du discours",
        "notext": "1",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "French partie du discours",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "woordsoort",
        "lit": "word sort",
        "notext": "1",
        "sort": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japanese as a compound of 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”). First appears in reference to Japanese grammar in the 1874 book 小学日本文典 (Shōgaku Nihon Bunten, “Elementary Japan Grammar Book”) by 田中義廉 (Tanaka Yoshikado). Influenced by, and possibly a partial calque of English part of speech, French partie du discours, or Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "品詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "品",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんし"
      },
      "expansion": "品(ひん)詞(し) • (hinshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms calqued from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms calqued from English",
        "Japanese terms calqued from French",
        "Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from French",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a part of speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a part of speech"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "Part of speech",
        "ja:品詞",
        "ja:田中義廉"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pumsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "품사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "품사",
        "rv": "pumsa"
      },
      "expansion": "品詞 • (pumsa) (hangeul 품사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "part of speech",
          "word": "품사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 품사 (“part of speech”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "품사",
          "품사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "part of speech",
          "part of speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "品詞"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 品詞 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "品詞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "品詞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "品詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "品詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.