See 反省 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "反省",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
"word": "自我反省"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reflect on one's actions; to engage in self-examination; to do some soul-searching"
],
"id": "en-反省-zh-verb-UDE4-rlE",
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"self-examination",
"self-examination"
],
[
"soul-searching",
"soul-searching"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fǎnsī",
"word": "反思"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "反躬"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "問心"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "问心"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchá",
"word": "檢查"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchá",
"word": "检查"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎntǎo",
"word": "檢討"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎntǎo",
"word": "检讨"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngchá",
"word": "省察"
},
{
"roman": "zìwèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自問"
},
{
"roman": "zìwèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自问"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
"word": "自我反省"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批評"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批评"
},
{
"roman": "zìxǐng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自省"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngchá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "警察"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnxǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² sing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-sén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-séⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang² sên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnxǐng [Phonetic:fánxǐng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnsǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³-hsing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎn-syǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faanshiing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаньсин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʹsin"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáan síng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² sing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fan² xing²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-sén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan^ˋ xiang^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan^ˋ sen^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³ xiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³ sen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ si̯aŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ sen³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-síng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnseang"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-sénn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnsvea"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sẽ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng séⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sẽ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: fánxǐng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ si̯aŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ sen³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sẽ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sẽ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "反省",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はんせい"
},
"expansion": "反(はん)省(せい) • (hansei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflection, introspection, meditation, contemplation"
],
"id": "en-反省-ja-noun-EGuQVc9M",
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"introspection",
"introspection"
],
[
"meditation",
"meditation"
],
[
"contemplation",
"contemplation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 73 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reconsideration"
],
"id": "en-反省-ja-noun-2GFdkDlt",
"links": [
[
"reconsideration",
"reconsideration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "反省する",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "反省し",
"roman": "hansei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "反省した",
"roman": "hansei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "反省し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "反省させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "反省した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "反省して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "反省すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はんせい",
"tr": "tr"
},
"expansion": "反(はん)省(せい)する • (hansei suru) transitive suru (stem 反(はん)省(せい)し (hansei shi), past 反(はん)省(せい)した (hansei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 35 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regret, reflect on one's actions, contemplate, search one's conscience"
],
"id": "en-反省-ja-verb-Q23AbxU2",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"contemplate",
"contemplate"
],
[
"search",
"search"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "banseong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "반성",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "반성",
"rv": "banseong"
},
"expansion": "反省 • (banseong) (hangeul 반성)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "self-reflection",
"word": "반성"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 반성 (“self-reflection”)"
],
"id": "en-反省-ko-noun-9xz1aLDn",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"반성",
"반성#Korean"
],
[
"self-reflection",
"self-reflection"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
"word": "自我反省"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "反省",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 反",
"Chinese terms spelled with 省",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"glosses": [
"to reflect on one's actions; to engage in self-examination; to do some soul-searching"
],
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"self-examination",
"self-examination"
],
[
"soul-searching",
"soul-searching"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnxǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² sing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-sén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoán-séⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang² sên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnxǐng [Phonetic:fánxǐng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎnsǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³-hsing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎn-syǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faanshiing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаньсин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʹsin"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáan síng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faan² sing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fan² xing²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fán-sén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan^ˋ xiang^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan^ˋ sen^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³ xiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³ sen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ si̯aŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ sen³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-síng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnseang"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huán-sénn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoafnsvea"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sẽ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng séⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sẽ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: fánxǐng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn³⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ si̯aŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fan³¹ sen³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sẽ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sẽ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fǎnsī",
"word": "反思"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "反躬"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "問心"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "问心"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchá",
"word": "檢查"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchá",
"word": "检查"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎntǎo",
"word": "檢討"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎntǎo",
"word": "检讨"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngchá",
"word": "省察"
},
{
"roman": "zìwèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自問"
},
{
"roman": "zìwèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自问"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
"word": "自我反省"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批評"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批评"
},
{
"roman": "zìxǐng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "自省"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngchá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "警察"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "反省",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はんせい"
},
"expansion": "反(はん)省(せい) • (hansei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reflection, introspection, meditation, contemplation"
],
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"introspection",
"introspection"
],
[
"meditation",
"meditation"
],
[
"contemplation",
"contemplation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reconsideration"
],
"links": [
[
"reconsideration",
"reconsideration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "反省する",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "反省し",
"roman": "hansei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "反省した",
"roman": "hansei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"省",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "反省し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "反省せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "反省させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "反省しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反省します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "反省した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "反省して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "反省すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はんせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hansei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はんせい",
"tr": "tr"
},
"expansion": "反(はん)省(せい)する • (hansei suru) transitive suru (stem 反(はん)省(せい)し (hansei shi), past 反(はん)省(せい)した (hansei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"regret, reflect on one's actions, contemplate, search one's conscience"
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"contemplate",
"contemplate"
],
[
"search",
"search"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "banseong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "반성",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "반성",
"rv": "banseong"
},
"expansion": "反省 • (banseong) (hangeul 반성)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "self-reflection",
"word": "반성"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 반성 (“self-reflection”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"반성",
"반성#Korean"
],
[
"self-reflection",
"self-reflection"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "反省"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 反省 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8F%8D%E7%9C%81'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"反省"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "反省",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.