See 友達 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 友達 meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "友",
"3": "達",
"pos2": "pluralizing suffix",
"t1": "friend",
"tr1": "tomo",
"tr2": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "友 (tomo, “friend”) + 達 (-tachi, pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 友 (tomo, “friend”) + 達 (-tachi, pluralizing suffix). Originally plural, but also used in the singular sense in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "友達",
"ruby": [
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomodachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ともだち"
},
"expansion": "友(とも)達(だち) • (tomodachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 達",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "boyfriend; male friend",
"roman": "otokotomodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "男友達"
},
{
"english": "girlfriend; female friend",
"roman": "onnatomodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "女友達"
},
{
"roman": "dachi",
"word": "ダチ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-友達-ja-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "友"
},
{
"word": "友人"
},
{
"word": "けやぐ"
},
{
"english": "Nagasaki",
"word": "ちんぐ"
},
{
"word": "ダチ"
},
{
"word": "まぶだち"
},
{
"word": "だち公"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ともだち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞mo̞da̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "友達"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "boyfriend; male friend",
"roman": "otokotomodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "男友達"
},
{
"english": "girlfriend; female friend",
"roman": "onnatomodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "女友達"
},
{
"roman": "dachi",
"word": "ダチ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "友",
"3": "達",
"pos2": "pluralizing suffix",
"t1": "friend",
"tr1": "tomo",
"tr2": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "友 (tomo, “friend”) + 達 (-tachi, pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 友 (tomo, “friend”) + 達 (-tachi, pluralizing suffix). Originally plural, but also used in the singular sense in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "友達",
"ruby": [
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"達",
"だち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomodachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ともだち"
},
"expansion": "友(とも)達(だち) • (tomodachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 達",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:People"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "友"
},
{
"word": "友人"
},
{
"word": "けやぐ"
},
{
"english": "Nagasaki",
"word": "ちんぐ"
},
{
"word": "ダチ"
},
{
"word": "まぶだち"
},
{
"word": "だち公"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ともだち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞mo̞da̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "友達"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"友達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "友達",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.