"卑下" meaning in All languages combined

See 卑下 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pi³³ ha²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/, /pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/, /pi³³ ha²²/, /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/ Chinese transliterations: bēixià [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄟ ㄒㄧㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bei¹ haa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pi-hǎ, pi-hā, pi-hēe, bēixià [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], beisià [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pei¹-hsia⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bēi-syà [Mandarin, Yale], beishiah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бэйся [Mandarin, Palladius], bɛjsja [Mandarin, Palladius], bēi háh [Cantonese, Yale], bei¹ haa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], béi¹ ha⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pi-hǎ [Hokkien, POJ], pi-hǎ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pi-hā [Hokkien, POJ], pi-hā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pi'ha [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pi-hēe [Hokkien, POJ], pi-hēe [Hokkien, Tai-lo]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 卑下
  1. (of position or status) humble; lowly
    Sense id: en-卑下-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (of character) mean and low Synonyms (mean and low): 卑賤 (bēijiàn), 卑贱 (bēijiàn), 鄙賤 (bǐjiàn), 鄙贱 (bǐjiàn)
    Sense id: en-卑下-zh-adj-4UBVJw66 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'mean and low': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 卑賤 (bēijiàn) [humble], 卑贱 (bēijiàn) [humble], 鄙賤 (bǐjiàn) [humble], 鄙贱 (bǐjiàn) [humble], 低賤 (dījiàn) [humble], 低贱 (dījiàn) [humble] Related terms: 卑怯 (bēiqiè), 怯懦 (qiènuò)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çiɡe̞] Forms: 卑下 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), hige [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひげ}} 卑(ひ)下(げ) • (hige)
  1. humility Synonyms: 謙遜 (kenson) (ruby: (けん), (そん))
    Sense id: en-卑下-ja-noun-aMSrc1cC Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 94 6

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [çiɡe̞]
Forms: 卑下する [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), hige suru [romanization], 卑下し [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 卑下した [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 卑下し [error-unrecognized-form], ひげし [error-unrecognized-form], hige shi [error-unrecognized-form], 卑下する [error-unrecognized-form], ひげする [error-unrecognized-form], hige suru [error-unrecognized-form], 卑下すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ひげすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hige sure [error-unrecognized-form], 卑下せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 卑下しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ひげせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ひげしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hige seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hige shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 卑下される [passive], ひげされる [passive], hige sareru [passive], 卑下させる [causative], 卑下さす [causative], ひげさせる [causative], ひげさす [causative], hige saseru [causative], hige sasu [causative], 卑下できる [potential], ひげできる [potential], hige dekiru [potential], 卑下しよう [volitional], ひげしよう [volitional], hige shiyō [volitional], 卑下しない [negative], ひげしない [negative], hige shinai [negative], 卑下せず [continuative, negative], ひげせず [continuative, negative], hige sezu [continuative, negative], 卑下します [formal], ひげします [formal], hige shimasu [formal], 卑下した [perfective], ひげした [perfective], hige shita [perfective], 卑下して [conjunctive], ひげして [conjunctive], hige shite [conjunctive], 卑下すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ひげすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hige sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to humble oneself Synonyms: 謙る (herikudaru) (ruby: (へりくだ))
    Sense id: en-卑下-ja-verb-Jbw-JNgQ

Download JSON data for 卑下 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "卑下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēiqiè",
      "word": "卑怯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑下-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of position or status) humble; lowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of position or status"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mean and low"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑下-zh-adj-4UBVJw66",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) mean and low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bēijiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "卑賤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bēijiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "卑贱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bǐjiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "鄙賤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bǐjiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "鄙贱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēixià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ haa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēixià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beisià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjsja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi háh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ haa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ ha⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ ha²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi'ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pi-hā /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ ha²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑贱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙贱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低贱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑下",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひげ"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)下(げ) • (hige)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humility"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑下-ja-noun-aMSrc1cC",
      "links": [
        [
          "humility",
          "humility"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kenson",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "謙",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "遜",
              "そん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "謙遜"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑下する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下し",
      "roman": "hige shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下した",
      "roman": "hige shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humble oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑下-ja-verb-Jbw-JNgQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "herikudaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "謙",
              "へりくだ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "謙る"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "卑下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bēiqiè",
      "word": "卑怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of position or status) humble; lowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of position or status"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mean and low"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) mean and low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēixià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ haa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēixià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beisià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjsja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi háh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ haa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ ha⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hǎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ ha²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi'ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-hēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pi-hā /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ haː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ ha²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "卑賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēijiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "卑贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "鄙贱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑下",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひげ"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)下(げ) • (hige)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humility",
          "humility"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kenson",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謙",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "遜",
          "そん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謙遜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑下する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下し",
      "roman": "hige shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下した",
      "roman": "hige shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑下すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひげすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hige sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humble oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "herikudaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謙",
          "へりくだ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謙る"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑下"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.