"卑賤" meaning in All languages combined

See 卑賤 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/, /pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/, /pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/, /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/, /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/ Chinese transliterations: bēijiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bei¹ zin⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pî-chhien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pi-chiān, bēijiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], beijiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pei¹-chien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bēi-jyàn [Mandarin, Yale], beijiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бэйцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], bɛjczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], bēi jihn [Cantonese, Yale], bei¹ dzin⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], béi¹ jin⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pî-chhien [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], bi´ qien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bi¹ qian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pi-chiān [Hokkien, POJ], pi-tsiān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], picien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 卑賤
  1. (of position or status) humble; lowly
    Sense id: en-卑賤-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (of character) mean and low Synonyms (mean and low): 卑下 (bēixià), 鄙賤 (bǐjiàn), 鄙贱 (bǐjiàn)
    Sense id: en-卑賤-zh-adj-4UBVJw66 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'mean and low': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 卑下 (bēixià) [humble], 鄙賤 (bǐjiàn) [humble], 鄙贱 (bǐjiàn) [humble], 低賤 (dījiàn) [humble], 低贱 (dījiàn) [humble]

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [çisẽ̞ɴ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|ひせん|infl=na}} 卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen) -na (adnominal 卑(ひ)賤(せん)な (hisen na), adverbial 卑(ひ)賤(せん)に (hisen ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=ひせん|lemma=卑賤|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 卑賤 [canonical] (ruby: (), (せん)), hisen [romanization], 卑賤な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (せん)), 卑賤に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (せん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 卑賤だろ [imperfective, stem], ひせんだろ [imperfective, stem], hisen daro [imperfective], 卑賤で [continuative, stem], ひせんで [continuative, stem], hisen de [continuative], 卑賤だ [stem, terminative], ひせんだ [stem, terminative], hisen da [terminative], 卑賤な [attributive, stem], ひせんな [attributive, stem], hisen na [attributive], 卑賤なら [hypothetical, stem], ひせんなら [hypothetical, stem], hisen nara [hypothetical], 卑賤であれ [imperative, stem], ひせんであれ [imperative, stem], hisen de are [imperative], 卑賤ではない [informal, negative], 卑賤じゃない [informal, negative], ひせんではない [informal, negative], ひせんじゃない [informal, negative], hisen de wa nai [informal, negative], hisen ja nai [informal, negative], 卑賤だった [informal, past], ひせんだった [informal, past], hisen datta [informal, past], 卑賤ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 卑賤じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ひせんではなかった [informal, negative, past], ひせんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], hisen de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], hisen ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 卑賤です [formal], ひせんです [formal], hisen desu [formal], 卑賤ではありません [formal, negative], 卑賤じゃありません [formal, negative], ひせんではありません [formal, negative], ひせんじゃありません [formal, negative], hisen de wa arimasen [formal, negative], hisen ja arimasen [formal, negative], 卑賤でした [formal, past], ひせんでした [formal, past], hisen deshita [formal, past], 卑賤ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 卑賤じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ひせんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ひせんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], hisen de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], hisen ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 卑賤で [conjunctive], ひせんで [conjunctive], hisen de [conjunctive], 卑賤なら(ば) [conditional], ひせんなら(ば) [conditional], hisen nara (ba) [conditional], 卑賤だったら [conditional, past], ひせんだったら [conditional, past], hisen dattara [conditional, past], 卑賤だろう [volitional], ひせんだろう [volitional], hisen darō [volitional], 卑賤に [adverbial], ひせんに [adverbial], hisen ni [adverbial], 卑賤さ [noun-from-adj], ひせんさ [noun-from-adj], hisensa [noun-from-adj]
  1. humble, plebeian
    Sense id: en-卑賤-ja-adj-lsdtqOIW
  2. (character) mean, ignoble, profane Tags: character
    Sense id: en-卑賤-ja-adj-tca~bNcj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 下賤 (gesen) (ruby: (), (せん))

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çisẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 卑賤 [canonical] (ruby: (), (せん)), hisen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひせん}} 卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen)
  1. humbleness
    Sense id: en-卑賤-ja-noun-~ef1IKs5 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 10 85 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 11 82 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 10 83 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 10 83 3
  2. profanity
    Sense id: en-卑賤-ja-noun-PUct06Wn

Download JSON data for 卑賤 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "卑賤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of position or status) humble; lowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of position or status"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mean and low"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-zh-adj-4UBVJw66",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) mean and low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bēixià",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "卑下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bǐjiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "鄙賤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "bǐjiàn",
          "sense": "mean and low",
          "word": "鄙贱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ zin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beijiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi jihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ dzin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ jin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi´ qien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ qian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "picien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēixià",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙贱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低贱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "noble",
      "roman": "kōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高貴",
          "こうき"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “plebeian”",
      "word": "高貴"
    },
    {
      "english": "sacred",
      "roman": "shinsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神聖",
          "しんせい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “ignoble”",
      "word": "神聖"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤な",
      "roman": "hisen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤に",
      "roman": "hisen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひせん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen) -na (adnominal 卑(ひ)賤(せん)な (hisen na), adverbial 卑(ひ)賤(せん)に (hisen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ひせん",
        "lemma": "卑賤",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble, plebeian"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-ja-adj-lsdtqOIW",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mean, ignoble, profane"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-ja-adj-tca~bNcj",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "ignoble",
          "ignoble"
        ],
        [
          "profane",
          "profane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(character) mean, ignoble, profane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gesen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "下賤"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひせん"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 85 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 82 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 83 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 83 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humbleness"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-ja-noun-~ef1IKs5",
      "links": [
        [
          "humbleness",
          "humbleness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "profanity"
      ],
      "id": "en-卑賤-ja-noun-PUct06Wn",
      "links": [
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "卑賤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of position or status) humble; lowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of position or status"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mean and low"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) mean and low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ zin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beijiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beijiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi jihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ dzin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ jin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi´ qien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ qian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "picien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēixià",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "卑下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "鄙贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījiàn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "低贱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēixià",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "卑下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "鄙賤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiàn",
      "sense": "mean and low",
      "word": "鄙贱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "noble",
      "roman": "kōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高貴",
          "こうき"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “plebeian”",
      "word": "高貴"
    },
    {
      "english": "sacred",
      "roman": "shinsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神聖",
          "しんせい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “ignoble”",
      "word": "神聖"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤な",
      "roman": "hisen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤に",
      "roman": "hisen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卑賤さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひせんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひせん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen) -na (adnominal 卑(ひ)賤(せん)な (hisen na), adverbial 卑(ひ)賤(せん)に (hisen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ひせん",
        "lemma": "卑賤",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble, plebeian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mean, ignoble, profane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "ignoble",
          "ignoble"
        ],
        [
          "profane",
          "profane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(character) mean, ignoble, profane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gesen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "下賤"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "卑賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひせん"
      },
      "expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humbleness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humbleness",
          "humbleness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "profanity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "卑賤"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.