See 卑賤 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑贱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "卑賤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humble; lowly"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of position or status) humble; lowly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of position or status"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mean and low"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-zh-adj-4UBVJw66",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of character) mean and low"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of character"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "bēixià",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "卑下"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "鄙贱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ zin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi jihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ dzin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ jin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ qien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ qian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-tsiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "picien"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēixià",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "卑下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "鄙贱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dījiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "低賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dījiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "低贱"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "noble",
"roman": "kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"高貴",
"こうき"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “plebeian”",
"word": "高貴"
},
{
"english": "sacred",
"roman": "shinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"神聖",
"しんせい"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “ignoble”",
"word": "神聖"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑賤",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤な",
"roman": "hisen na",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤に",
"roman": "hisen ni",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hisensa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひせん",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen) -na (adnominal 卑(ひ)賤(せん)な (hisen na), adverbial 卑(ひ)賤(せん)に (hisen ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひせん",
"lemma": "卑賤",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humble, plebeian"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-ja-adj-lsdtqOIW",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 49 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mean, ignoble, profane"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-ja-adj-tca~bNcj",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(character) mean, ignoble, profane"
],
"tags": [
"character"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gesen",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "下賤"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑賤",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひせん"
},
"expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 12 78 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 7 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 66 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 57 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 60 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humbleness"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-ja-noun-~ef1IKs5",
"links": [
[
"humbleness",
"humbleness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profanity"
],
"id": "en-卑賤-ja-noun-PUct06Wn",
"links": [
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 卑",
"Chinese terms spelled with 賤",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑贱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "卑賤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humble; lowly"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of position or status) humble; lowly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of position or status"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean and low"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of character) mean and low"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of character"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ zin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi jihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ dzin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ jin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-chhien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ qien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ qian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-tsiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "picien"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bēixià",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "卑下"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "鄙贱"
},
{
"roman": "dījiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "低賤"
},
{
"roman": "dījiàn",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "低贱"
},
{
"roman": "bēixià",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "卑下"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"sense": "mean and low",
"word": "鄙贱"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "noble",
"roman": "kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"高貴",
"こうき"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “plebeian”",
"word": "高貴"
},
{
"english": "sacred",
"roman": "shinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"神聖",
"しんせい"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “ignoble”",
"word": "神聖"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑賤",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤な",
"roman": "hisen na",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤に",
"roman": "hisen ni",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "卑賤さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひせんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hisensa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひせん",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen) -na (adnominal 卑(ひ)賤(せん)な (hisen na), adverbial 卑(ひ)賤(せん)に (hisen ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひせん",
"lemma": "卑賤",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humble, plebeian"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean, ignoble, profane"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(character) mean, ignoble, profane"
],
"tags": [
"character"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gesen",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "下賤"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "卑賤",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"賤",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひせん"
},
"expansion": "卑(ひ)賤(せん) • (hisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humbleness"
],
"links": [
[
"humbleness",
"humbleness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profanity"
],
"links": [
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[çisẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "卑賤"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 卑賤 meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"卑賤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "卑賤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"卑賤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "卑賤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"卑賤"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "卑賤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"卑賤"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "卑賤",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.