"匈" meaning in All languages combined

See 匈 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hi̯uŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/, /hʊŋ⁵⁵/, /hi̯uŋ²⁴/, /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɪŋ³³/, /hiɔŋ³³/, /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiong¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hiûng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], heng, hiong, xiōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syūng [Mandarin, Yale], shiong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюн [Mandarin, Palladius], sjun [Mandarin, Palladius], hūng [Cantonese, Yale], hung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hiûng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hiung´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hiung¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], heng [Hokkien, POJ], hiong [Hokkien, POJ], hing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hiofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xjowng [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰoŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 匈
  1. Hun, Hunnic
    Sense id: en-匈-zh-character-mK~dBe0r Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 48 46 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2
  2. Short for 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 匈牙利 (extra: Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”)
    Sense id: en-匈-zh-character-2UWPdJON Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 48 46 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2
  3. Used in 匈匈.
    Sense id: en-匈-zh-character-YYajvs~O
  4. Alternative form of 凶 (xiōng, “famine”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: xiōng, “famine”)
    Sense id: en-匈-zh-character-8r25sSs7
  5. Alternative form of 兇/凶 (xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”), (extra: xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”)
    Sense id: en-匈-zh-character-0KLhFIx4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 匈匈, 匈奴 (Xiōngnú), 匈奴入侵, 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì), 奧匈帝國 (Ào-Xiōng Dìguó), 奥匈帝国 (Ào-Xiōng Dìguó), 貫匈國, 贯匈国
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-匈-ja-character-47DEQpj8

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (きょう)), kyō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょう}} 匈(きょう) • (kyō)
  1. Abbreviation of 匈牙利. Hungary Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 匈牙利. Hungary Categories (place): Countries
    Sense id: en-匈-ja-noun-vVlvdoYR Disambiguation of Countries: 0 100 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 0 100

Character [Korean]

Forms: 오랑캐 흉 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|오랑캐|흉}} 匈 (eumhun 오랑캐 흉 (orangkae hyung))
  1. barbarian
    Sense id: en-匈-ko-character-z4EIcxdX Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33
  2. savage
    Sense id: en-匈-ko-character-CCNMlIta Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33
  3. foreigner
    Sense id: en-匈-ko-character-qTkQByOd Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33

Character [Translingual]

  1. 匈 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心山大 (PUK), four-corner 2772₀, composition ⿹勹凶)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: hung [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-匈-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for 匈 meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "匈 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心山大 (PUK), four-corner 2772₀, composition ⿹勹凶)"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-mul-character-Zn5Abp3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "勹",
          "勹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匈匈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xiōngnú",
      "word": "匈奴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匈奴入侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xiōngyálì",
      "word": "匈牙利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ào-Xiōng Dìguó",
      "word": "奧匈帝國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ào-Xiōng Dìguó",
      "word": "奥匈帝国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貫匈國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贯匈国"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "匈",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 46 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hun, Hunnic"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-zh-character-mK~dBe0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hun",
          "Hun"
        ],
        [
          "Hunnic",
          "Hunnic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”",
          "word": "匈牙利"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 46 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-zh-character-2UWPdJON",
      "links": [
        [
          "匈牙利",
          "匈牙利#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Hungary",
          "Hungary"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 匈匈."
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-zh-character-YYajvs~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "匈匈",
          "匈匈#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “famine”",
          "word": "凶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 凶 (xiōng, “famine”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-zh-character-8r25sSs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”",
          "word": "兇"
        },
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”",
          "word": "凶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 兇/凶 (xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-zh-character-0KLhFIx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "兇",
          "兇#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiûng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiung´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hefng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰoŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-匈-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匈",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匈",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょう"
      },
      "expansion": "匈(きょう) • (kyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "匈牙利. Hungary"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ja:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of 匈牙利. Hungary"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-ja-noun-vVlvdoYR",
      "links": [
        [
          "匈牙利",
          "匈牙利#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Hungary",
          "Hungary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오랑캐 흉",
      "roman": "orangkae hyung",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오랑캐",
        "2": "흉"
      },
      "expansion": "匈 (eumhun 오랑캐 흉 (orangkae hyung))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-ko-character-z4EIcxdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 4 3 5 0 9 4 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "savage"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-ko-character-CCNMlIta",
      "links": [
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreigner"
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-ko-character-qTkQByOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-匈-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "胸"
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "匈匈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiōngnú",
      "word": "匈奴"
    },
    {
      "word": "匈奴入侵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiōngyálì",
      "word": "匈牙利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ào-Xiōng Dìguó",
      "word": "奧匈帝國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ào-Xiōng Dìguó",
      "word": "奥匈帝国"
    },
    {
      "word": "貫匈國"
    },
    {
      "word": "贯匈国"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "匈",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hun, Hunnic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hun",
          "Hun"
        ],
        [
          "Hunnic",
          "Hunnic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”",
          "word": "匈牙利"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "匈牙利",
          "匈牙利#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Hungary",
          "Hungary"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 匈匈."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "匈匈",
          "匈匈#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “famine”",
          "word": "凶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 凶 (xiōng, “famine”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”",
          "word": "兇"
        },
        {
          "extra": "xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”",
          "word": "凶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 兇/凶 (xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "兇",
          "兇#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiûng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiung´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hefng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰoŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おそれる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さわぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading むね",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 匈",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Uncommon kanji",
    "ja:Countries"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おそれる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さわぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading むね",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 匈",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Uncommon kanji",
    "ja:Countries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匈",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匈",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょう"
      },
      "expansion": "匈(きょう) • (kyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "匈牙利. Hungary"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese abbreviations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of 匈牙利. Hungary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "匈牙利",
          "匈牙利#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Hungary",
          "Hungary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오랑캐 흉",
      "roman": "orangkae hyung",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오랑캐",
        "2": "흉"
      },
      "expansion": "匈 (eumhun 오랑캐 흉 (orangkae hyung))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "savage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreigner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "匈 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心山大 (PUK), four-corner 2772₀, composition ⿹勹凶)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "勹",
          "勹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "凶",
          "凶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匈"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
  "msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '. ': 匈牙利. Hungary",
  "path": [
    "匈"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "匈/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"胸\"], \"word\": \"匈\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "匈",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.