See 分化 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 分化 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tónghuà",
"word": "同化"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "分化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to split up; to break up; to divide; to diverge; to differentiate"
],
"id": "en-分化-zh-verb-4V0fiiU0",
"links": [
[
"split up",
"split up"
],
[
"break up",
"break up"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"diverge",
"diverge"
],
[
"differentiate",
"differentiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to split up; to break up; to divide; to diverge; to differentiate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分別"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分别"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分揀"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分拣"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辨"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判別"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判别"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "別白"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "别白"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "劃分"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "划分"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "區"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "区"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "區分"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "区分"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "區別"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "区别"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "區劃"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "区划"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄別"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄别"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科別"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科别"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "認"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "认"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "識別"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "识别"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨別"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨别"
},
{
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"english": "to differentiate and analyze",
"roman": "biànxī",
"word": "辨析"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "辨白"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨認"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨认"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨識"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨识"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鑒別"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鉴别"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "鑒識"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "鉴识"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "分化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別分化障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别分化障碍"
},
{
"word": "貧富分化"
},
{
"word": "贫富分化"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polarisation of the rich and the poor",
"roman": "pínfù fēnhuà",
"text": "貧富分化／贫富分化",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polarisation; divergence"
],
"id": "en-分化-zh-noun-ZFMUdA9i",
"links": [
[
"polarisation",
"polarisation"
],
[
"divergence",
"divergence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "分化",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶんか"
},
"expansion": "分(ぶん)化(か) • (bunka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specialization"
],
"id": "en-分化-ja-noun-ckagcCmX",
"links": [
[
"specialization",
"specialization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "分化する",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "分化し",
"roman": "bunka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "分化した",
"roman": "bunka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "分化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "分化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "分化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "分化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "分化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 78 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specialise"
],
"id": "en-分化-ja-verb-iFqzCL-1",
"links": [
[
"specialise",
"specialise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"become differentiated"
],
"id": "en-分化-ja-verb-r0ej5Nyb",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"differentiated",
"differentiated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tónghuà",
"word": "同化"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "分化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese ergative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to split up; to break up; to divide; to diverge; to differentiate"
],
"links": [
[
"split up",
"split up"
],
[
"break up",
"break up"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"diverge",
"diverge"
],
[
"differentiate",
"differentiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to split up; to break up; to divide; to diverge; to differentiate"
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分別"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分别"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分揀"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分拣"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辨"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判別"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判别"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "別白"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "别白"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "劃分"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "划分"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "區"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "区"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "區分"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "区分"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "區別"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "区别"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "區劃"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "区划"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄別"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄别"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科別"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科别"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "認"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "认"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "識別"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "识别"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨別"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨别"
},
{
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"english": "to differentiate and analyze",
"roman": "biànxī",
"word": "辨析"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "辨白"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨認"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨认"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨識"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨识"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鑒別"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鉴别"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "鑒識"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "鉴识"
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別分化障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别分化障碍"
},
{
"word": "貧富分化"
},
{
"word": "贫富分化"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "分化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polarisation of the rich and the poor",
"roman": "pínfù fēnhuà",
"text": "貧富分化／贫富分化",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polarisation; divergence"
],
"links": [
[
"polarisation",
"polarisation"
],
[
"divergence",
"divergence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "分化",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶんか"
},
"expansion": "分(ぶん)化(か) • (bunka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"specialization"
],
"links": [
[
"specialization",
"specialization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "分化する",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "分化し",
"roman": "bunka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "分化した",
"roman": "bunka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "分化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "分化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "分化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "分化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "分化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "分化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "分化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "分化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "bunka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"specialise"
],
"links": [
[
"specialise",
"specialise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become differentiated"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"differentiated",
"differentiated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "分化"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"分化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "分化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.