See 冶 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 冶 meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"冶 (Kangxi radical 15, 冫+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈一戈口 (IMIR), four-corner 3316₀, composition ⿰冫台)"
],
"id": "en-冶-mul-character-YK~oAFwK",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"冫",
"冫#Translingual"
],
[
"台",
"台#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丰姿冶麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "佳冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倡條冶葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倡条冶叶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gōngyě",
"word": "公冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公冶長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公冶长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶坊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěróng",
"word": "冶容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶容誨淫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶容诲淫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶工"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěliàn",
"word": "冶煉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěliàn",
"word": "冶炼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶父"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶葛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶葉倡條"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶叶倡条"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶豔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冶艳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěyóu",
"word": "冶遊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěyóu",
"word": "冶游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yějīn",
"word": "冶金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàyě",
"word": "大冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大冶鐵礦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大冶铁矿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大冶鐵路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大冶铁路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāoyě",
"word": "妖冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "姚冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嬌冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "娇冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宋畫吳冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宋画吴冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "容冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弓冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歐冶子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "欧冶子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歐冶鑄劍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "欧冶铸剑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "舉止閑冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "举止闲冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "良冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "融冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yànyě",
"word": "豔冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yànyě",
"word": "艳冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遊冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "游冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鍊冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "炼冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "róngyě",
"word": "鎔冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "róngyě",
"word": "镕冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鑪冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𬬻冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "táoyě",
"word": "陶冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "電冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "电冶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冶",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to smelt (metal)",
"roman": "yěliàn",
"text": "冶煉／冶炼",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "冶金 ― yějīn ― metallurgy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make pottery and smelt metal; (by extension) to shape; to cultivate",
"roman": "táoyě",
"text": "陶冶",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smelt (metal)"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-GtpBfcmJ",
"links": [
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelter (someone who casts metal)"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-6XJak7RA",
"links": [
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
],
[
"cast",
"cast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelting furnace"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-pUNWhv5L",
"links": [
[
"smelting",
"smelting"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelter (a place where smelting or casting is done)"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-Z9Lyva6F",
"links": [
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
],
[
"smelting",
"smelting#English"
],
[
"casting",
"casting#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 9 51 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "seductive; bewitching",
"roman": "yāoyě",
"text": "妖冶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dress up seductively; seductive look",
"roman": "yěróng",
"text": "冶容",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seductive; bewitching"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-ag1lTrbQ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"seductive",
"seductive"
],
[
"bewitching",
"bewitching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, of woman's look) seductive; bewitching"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of woman's look"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "野"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 野"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-RLE3Z2JQ",
"links": [
[
"野",
"野#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-冶-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ye³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iǎ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "je"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yéh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yé⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "iǎ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iar"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yaeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*laːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*laːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yakin",
"ruby": [
[
"冶金",
"やきん"
]
],
"word": "冶金: metallurgy"
},
{
"roman": "yayō",
"word": "冶容: to put on makeup"
},
{
"word": "a charming figure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smelting"
],
"id": "en-冶-ja-character-moLPRFeS",
"links": [
[
"smelting",
"smelting"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶工",
"english": "smelter",
"roman": "yagong",
"word": "야공"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶金",
"english": "metallurgy",
"roman": "yageum",
"word": "야금"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶動",
"english": "porn video",
"roman": "yadong",
"word": "야동"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶寫",
"english": "NSFW photo",
"roman": "yasa",
"word": "야사"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶說",
"english": "erotic fiction",
"roman": "yaseol",
"word": "야설"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "冶容",
"english": "dressing up seductively",
"roman": "yayong",
"word": "야용"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "鍛冶",
"english": "smelt",
"roman": "danya",
"word": "단야"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "陶冶",
"english": "self-cultivation",
"roman": "doya",
"word": "도야"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "야"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冶"
},
"expansion": "冶 (MC yaeX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "야〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "야〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "야〯",
"2": "yă"
},
"expansion": "야〯 (Yale: yă)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "불무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "불무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "불무",
"2": "pwùlmwù"
},
"expansion": "불무 (Yale: pwùlmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">야〯</i> (Yale: yă)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">불무</i> (Yale: pwùlmwù)",
"ml": "雜語#하16A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 冶 (MC yaeX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "풀무 야",
"roman": "pulmu ya",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "풀무",
"2": "야"
},
"expansion": "冶 (eumhun 풀무 야 (pulmu ya))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy",
"word": "야"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”). [prefix; adjectival root]",
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”)."
],
"id": "en-冶-ko-character-XAke7Vlx",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야",
"야#Korean"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"NSFW",
"NSFW"
],
[
"erotic",
"erotic"
],
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”). [prefix; adjectival root]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "smelting; smelter",
"word": "야"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”)."
],
"id": "en-冶-ko-character-7hlmnfOu",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야",
"야#Korean"
],
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[야(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dã",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-冶-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丰姿冶麗"
},
{
"word": "佳冶"
},
{
"word": "倡條冶葉"
},
{
"word": "倡条冶叶"
},
{
"roman": "Gōngyě",
"word": "公冶"
},
{
"word": "公冶長"
},
{
"word": "公冶长"
},
{
"word": "冶坊"
},
{
"roman": "yěróng",
"word": "冶容"
},
{
"word": "冶容誨淫"
},
{
"word": "冶容诲淫"
},
{
"word": "冶工"
},
{
"roman": "yěliàn",
"word": "冶煉"
},
{
"roman": "yěliàn",
"word": "冶炼"
},
{
"word": "冶父"
},
{
"word": "冶葛"
},
{
"word": "冶葉倡條"
},
{
"word": "冶叶倡条"
},
{
"word": "冶蕩"
},
{
"word": "冶荡"
},
{
"word": "冶豔"
},
{
"word": "冶艳"
},
{
"roman": "yěyóu",
"word": "冶遊"
},
{
"roman": "yěyóu",
"word": "冶游"
},
{
"roman": "yějīn",
"word": "冶金"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyě",
"word": "大冶"
},
{
"word": "大冶鐵礦"
},
{
"word": "大冶铁矿"
},
{
"word": "大冶鐵路"
},
{
"word": "大冶铁路"
},
{
"roman": "yāoyě",
"word": "妖冶"
},
{
"word": "姚冶"
},
{
"word": "嬌冶"
},
{
"word": "娇冶"
},
{
"word": "宋畫吳冶"
},
{
"word": "宋画吴冶"
},
{
"word": "容冶"
},
{
"word": "弓冶"
},
{
"word": "朝冶"
},
{
"word": "歐冶子"
},
{
"word": "欧冶子"
},
{
"word": "歐冶鑄劍"
},
{
"word": "欧冶铸剑"
},
{
"word": "舉止閑冶"
},
{
"word": "举止闲冶"
},
{
"word": "良冶"
},
{
"word": "融冶"
},
{
"roman": "yànyě",
"word": "豔冶"
},
{
"roman": "yànyě",
"word": "艳冶"
},
{
"word": "遊冶"
},
{
"word": "游冶"
},
{
"word": "鍊冶"
},
{
"word": "炼冶"
},
{
"roman": "róngyě",
"word": "鎔冶"
},
{
"roman": "róngyě",
"word": "镕冶"
},
{
"word": "鑪冶"
},
{
"word": "𬬻冶"
},
{
"roman": "táoyě",
"word": "陶冶"
},
{
"word": "電冶"
},
{
"word": "电冶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冶",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to smelt (metal)",
"roman": "yěliàn",
"text": "冶煉／冶炼",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "冶金 ― yějīn ― metallurgy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make pottery and smelt metal; (by extension) to shape; to cultivate",
"roman": "táoyě",
"text": "陶冶",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smelt (metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelter (someone who casts metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
],
[
"cast",
"cast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelting furnace"
],
"links": [
[
"smelting",
"smelting"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smelter (a place where smelting or casting is done)"
],
"links": [
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
],
[
"smelting",
"smelting#English"
],
[
"casting",
"casting#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "seductive; bewitching",
"roman": "yāoyě",
"text": "妖冶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dress up seductively; seductive look",
"roman": "yěróng",
"text": "冶容",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seductive; bewitching"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"seductive",
"seductive"
],
[
"bewitching",
"bewitching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, of woman's look) seductive; bewitching"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of woman's look"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "野"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 野"
],
"links": [
[
"野",
"野#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ye³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iǎ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "je"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yéh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yé⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "iǎ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iar"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yaeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*laːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*laːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yakin",
"ruby": [
[
"冶金",
"やきん"
]
],
"word": "冶金: metallurgy"
},
{
"roman": "yayō",
"word": "冶容: to put on makeup"
},
{
"word": "a charming figure"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading や",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading や",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading い-る",
"Japanese terms spelled with 冶",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"smelting"
],
"links": [
[
"smelting",
"smelting"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "冶工",
"english": "smelter",
"roman": "yagong",
"word": "야공"
},
{
"alt": "冶金",
"english": "metallurgy",
"roman": "yageum",
"word": "야금"
},
{
"alt": "冶動",
"english": "porn video",
"roman": "yadong",
"word": "야동"
},
{
"alt": "冶寫",
"english": "NSFW photo",
"roman": "yasa",
"word": "야사"
},
{
"alt": "冶說",
"english": "erotic fiction",
"roman": "yaseol",
"word": "야설"
},
{
"alt": "冶容",
"english": "dressing up seductively",
"roman": "yayong",
"word": "야용"
},
{
"alt": "鍛冶",
"english": "smelt",
"roman": "danya",
"word": "단야"
},
{
"alt": "陶冶",
"english": "self-cultivation",
"roman": "doya",
"word": "도야"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "야"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冶"
},
"expansion": "冶 (MC yaeX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "야〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "야〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "야〯",
"2": "yă"
},
"expansion": "야〯 (Yale: yă)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "불무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "불무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "불무",
"2": "pwùlmwù"
},
"expansion": "불무 (Yale: pwùlmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">야〯</i> (Yale: yă)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">불무</i> (Yale: pwùlmwù)",
"ml": "雜語#하16A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 冶 (MC yaeX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "풀무 야",
"roman": "pulmu ya",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "풀무",
"2": "야"
},
"expansion": "冶 (eumhun 풀무 야 (pulmu ya))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy",
"word": "야"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”). [prefix; adjectival root]",
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야",
"야#Korean"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"NSFW",
"NSFW"
],
[
"erotic",
"erotic"
],
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”). [prefix; adjectival root]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "smelting; smelter",
"word": "야"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야",
"야#Korean"
],
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"smelter",
"smelter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야 (“smelting; smelter”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja̠(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[야(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"冶 (Kangxi radical 15, 冫+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈一戈口 (IMIR), four-corner 3316₀, composition ⿰冫台)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"冫",
"冫#Translingual"
],
[
"台",
"台#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dã",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冶"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"冶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冶",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.