"侵" meaning in All languages combined

See 侵 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰim²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰim³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰim³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰim²⁴/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰim³³/, /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰim³³/ Chinese transliterations: qīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], qin¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhîm [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chĭng, chhim [Hokkien, POJ], cim¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], qīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chīn [Mandarin, Yale], chin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цинь [Mandarin, Palladius], cinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chām [Cantonese, Yale], tsam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhîm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qim´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qim¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chĭng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshim [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chym [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshim [POJ, Teochew], tshim [Middle-Chinese], /*[tsʰ][i]m/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰim/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Two Sino-Tibetan etymologies are possible: * Cognate with Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”), Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”), though the two terms agree just as well with 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim) (Schuessler, 2007), or * From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”) (STEDT); cognate with Anong śim (“to sweep”), Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”), Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”). Note the graph 侵 shows a broom (帚) which may carry a semantic function (Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{cog|bo|སྟིམ་པ||to enter; to penetrate}} Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”), {{cog|bo|ཐིམ་པ||to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed}} Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”), {{och-l|浸}} 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*syim||sweep}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”), {{cog|nun|śim||to sweep}} Anong śim (“to sweep”), {{cog|mhx|śam||to sweep}} Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”), {{cog|my|သိမ်း||to gather in; to take possession of}} Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”), {{lang|zh|侵}} 侵, {{zh-l|*帚}} 帚, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 侵
  1. (literary) to gradually go in Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-SiXXRs4K
  2. to invade; to encroach
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-CB1OZ-mk Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  3. approaching
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-GijmFlHx Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 25 37 19 0 5
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 互不侵犯, 侵事, 侵佔 (qīnzhàn), 侵占 (qīnzhàn), 侵侮, 侵傍, 侵入 (qīnrù), 侵凌 (qīnlíng), 侵削, 侵剝百端, 侵剥百端, 侵占罪, 侵吞 (qīntūn), 侵哄, 侵噬, 侵奪, 侵夺, 侵官, 侵害 (qīnhài), 侵尋 (qīnxún), 侵寻 (qīnxún), 侵徹力, 侵彻力, 侵掠 (qīnlüè), 侵擾 (qīnrǎo), 侵扰 (qīnrǎo), 侵早, 侵星, 侵晨 (qīnchén), 侵暴, 侵曉 (qīnxiǎo), 侵晓 (qīnxiǎo), 侵權行為 (qīnquán xíngwéi), 侵权行为 (qīnquán xíngwéi), 侵淫, 侵漁, 侵渔, 侵瀆, 侵渎, 侵牟, 侵犯 (qīnfàn), 侵用, 侵略 (qīnlüè), 侵略主義 (qīnlüè zhǔyì), 侵略主义 (qīnlüè zhǔyì), 侵略者 (qīnlüèzhě), 侵肌透骨, 侵蝕 (qīnshí), 侵蚀 (qīnshí), 侵蝕作用, 侵蚀作用, 侵蝕基準, 侵蚀基准, 侵蝕平原, 侵蚀平原, 侵蝕循環, 侵蚀循环, 侵襲 (qīnxí), 侵袭 (qīnxí), 侵越 (qīnyuè), 侵陵 (qīnlíng), 入侵 (rùqīn), 冷語侵人, 冷语侵人, 匈奴入侵, 大侵, 大舉入侵, 大举入侵, 幕侵天, 廝侵, 厮侵, 性侵犯 (xìngqīnfàn), 死臨侵, 死临侵, 略地侵城, 百毒不侵 (bǎidúbùqīn)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: cam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chām [Cantonese, Yale], tsam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 侵
  1. to add in (water or other fluid) Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-l9KL8qWE
  2. to allow (somebody) to join Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-侵-zh-character-6YNpsrVj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. to invade Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-侵-ja-character-YI53e6ax Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 25 27 22 25
  2. to raid Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-侵-ja-character-sn3iZuQe Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 25 27 22 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 35 25 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 72 11 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 75 10 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 9 72 11 8
  3. to encroach, to trespass Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-侵-ja-character-XCsoPF7- Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 25 27 22 25
  4. to violate Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-侵-ja-character-0isE0DLH Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 25 27 22 25

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|침}} 侵 (eum 침 (chim))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 侵 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人尸一水 (OSME), four-corner 2724₇, composition ⿰亻𠬶)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: xâm [Hán-Nôm], xăm [Hán-Nôm], xơm [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-侵-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for 侵 meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侵 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人尸一水 (OSME), four-corner 2724₇, composition ⿰亻𠬶)"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-mul-character-zL177Wss",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亻",
          "亻#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠬶",
          "𠬶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "互不侵犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnzhàn",
      "word": "侵佔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnzhàn",
      "word": "侵占"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵侮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵傍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnrù",
      "word": "侵入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlíng",
      "word": "侵凌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵削"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵剝百端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵剥百端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵占罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīntūn",
      "word": "侵吞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵哄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵噬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnhài",
      "word": "侵害"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxún",
      "word": "侵尋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxún",
      "word": "侵寻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵徹力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵彻力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlüè",
      "word": "侵掠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnrǎo",
      "word": "侵擾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnrǎo",
      "word": "侵扰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵早"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵星"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnchén",
      "word": "侵晨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxiǎo",
      "word": "侵曉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxiǎo",
      "word": "侵晓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
      "word": "侵權行為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
      "word": "侵权行为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵淫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵漁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵渔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵瀆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵渎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵牟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlüè",
      "word": "侵略"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlüè zhǔyì",
      "word": "侵略主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlüè zhǔyì",
      "word": "侵略主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlüèzhě",
      "word": "侵略者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵肌透骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnshí",
      "word": "侵蝕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnshí",
      "word": "侵蚀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蝕作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蚀作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蝕基準"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蚀基准"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蝕平原"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蚀平原"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蝕循環"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侵蚀循环"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnyuè",
      "word": "侵越"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlíng",
      "word": "侵陵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rùqīn",
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冷語侵人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冷语侵人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匈奴入侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大舉入侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大举入侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幕侵天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "廝侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "厮侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngqīnfàn",
      "word": "性侵犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "死臨侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "死临侵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "略地侵城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎidúbùqīn",
      "word": "百毒不侵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "སྟིམ་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to enter; to penetrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཐིམ་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浸"
      },
      "expansion": "浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*syim",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nun",
        "2": "śim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Anong śim (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhx",
        "2": "śam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သိမ်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather in; to take possession of"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "侵"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*帚"
      },
      "expansion": "帚",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two Sino-Tibetan etymologies are possible:\n* Cognate with Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”), Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”), though the two terms agree just as well with 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim) (Schuessler, 2007), or\n* From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”) (STEDT); cognate with Anong śim (“to sweep”), Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”), Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”). Note the graph 侵 shows a broom (帚) which may carry a semantic function (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gradually go in"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-SiXXRs4K",
      "links": [
        [
          "gradually",
          "gradually"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to gradually go in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to invade",
          "roman": "qīnlüè",
          "text": "侵略"
        },
        {
          "english": "In this year, in spring, the marquis of Qi, with the forces of many of the princes, made an incursion into Cai.",
          "ref": "四年春,齊侯以諸侯之師侵蔡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "四年春,齐侯以诸侯之师侵蔡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSì nián chūn, Qí hóu yǐ zhūhóu zhī shī qīn Cài. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invade; to encroach"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-CB1OZ-mk",
      "links": [
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ],
        [
          "encroach",
          "encroach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 25 37 19 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the approach of daybreak",
          "roman": "qīnchén",
          "text": "侵晨"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "approaching"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-GijmFlHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "approaching",
          "approaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ][i]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰim/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to add in (water or other fluid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-l9KL8qWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "佢哋唔侵我玩。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "keoi⁵ dei⁶ m⁴ cam¹ ngo⁵ waan⁴⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow (somebody) to join"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-zh-character-6YNpsrVj",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invade"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-ja-character-YI53e6ax",
      "links": [
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 72 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 75 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 72 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raid"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-ja-character-sn3iZuQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encroach, to trespass"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-ja-character-XCsoPF7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "encroach",
          "encroach"
        ],
        [
          "trespass",
          "trespass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to violate"
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-ja-character-0isE0DLH",
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "침",
      "roman": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "侵 (eum 침 (chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xơm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-侵-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Requests for attention concerning Eastern Min"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "互不侵犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnzhàn",
      "word": "侵佔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnzhàn",
      "word": "侵占"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵侮"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵傍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnrù",
      "word": "侵入"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlíng",
      "word": "侵凌"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵削"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵剝百端"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵剥百端"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵占罪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīntūn",
      "word": "侵吞"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵哄"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵噬"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵奪"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵夺"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵官"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnhài",
      "word": "侵害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxún",
      "word": "侵尋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxún",
      "word": "侵寻"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵徹力"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵彻力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlüè",
      "word": "侵掠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnrǎo",
      "word": "侵擾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnrǎo",
      "word": "侵扰"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵早"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵星"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnchén",
      "word": "侵晨"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxiǎo",
      "word": "侵曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxiǎo",
      "word": "侵晓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
      "word": "侵權行為"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
      "word": "侵权行为"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵淫"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵漁"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵渔"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵瀆"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵渎"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵牟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnfàn",
      "word": "侵犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵用"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlüè",
      "word": "侵略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlüè zhǔyì",
      "word": "侵略主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlüè zhǔyì",
      "word": "侵略主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlüèzhě",
      "word": "侵略者"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵肌透骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnshí",
      "word": "侵蝕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnshí",
      "word": "侵蚀"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蝕作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蚀作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蝕基準"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蚀基准"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蝕平原"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蚀平原"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蝕循環"
    },
    {
      "word": "侵蚀循环"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnxí",
      "word": "侵袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnyuè",
      "word": "侵越"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlíng",
      "word": "侵陵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rùqīn",
      "word": "入侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷語侵人"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷语侵人"
    },
    {
      "word": "匈奴入侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "大侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "大舉入侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "大举入侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "幕侵天"
    },
    {
      "word": "廝侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "厮侵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngqīnfàn",
      "word": "性侵犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "死臨侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "死临侵"
    },
    {
      "word": "略地侵城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎidúbùqīn",
      "word": "百毒不侵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "སྟིམ་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to enter; to penetrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཐིམ་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浸"
      },
      "expansion": "浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*syim",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nun",
        "2": "śim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Anong śim (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhx",
        "2": "śam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သိမ်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather in; to take possession of"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "侵"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*帚"
      },
      "expansion": "帚",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two Sino-Tibetan etymologies are possible:\n* Cognate with Tibetan སྟིམ་པ (stim pa, “to enter; to penetrate”), Tibetan ཐིམ་པ (thim pa, “to dissolve; to disappear; absorbed”), though the two terms agree just as well with 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim) (Schuessler, 2007), or\n* From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *syim (“sweep”) (STEDT); cognate with Anong śim (“to sweep”), Lhao Vo śam (“to sweep”), Burmese သိမ်း (sim:, “to gather in; to take possession of”). Note the graph 侵 shows a broom (帚) which may carry a semantic function (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gradually go in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gradually",
          "gradually"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to gradually go in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to invade",
          "roman": "qīnlüè",
          "text": "侵略"
        },
        {
          "english": "In this year, in spring, the marquis of Qi, with the forces of many of the princes, made an incursion into Cai.",
          "ref": "四年春,齊侯以諸侯之師侵蔡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "四年春,齐侯以诸侯之师侵蔡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSì nián chūn, Qí hóu yǐ zhūhóu zhī shī qīn Cài. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invade; to encroach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ],
        [
          "encroach",
          "encroach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the approach of daybreak",
          "roman": "qīnchén",
          "text": "侵晨"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "approaching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approaching",
          "approaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ][i]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰim/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "侵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to add in (water or other fluid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "佢哋唔侵我玩。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "keoi⁵ dei⁶ m⁴ cam¹ ngo⁵ waan⁴⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow (somebody) to join"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading しむ",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading しむ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おか-す",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 侵",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encroach, to trespass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encroach",
          "encroach"
        ],
        [
          "trespass",
          "trespass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to violate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "침",
      "roman": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "侵 (eum 침 (chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侵 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人尸一水 (OSME), four-corner 2724₇, composition ⿰亻𠬶)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亻",
          "亻#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠬶",
          "𠬶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xơm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侵"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "侵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.