See 侵害 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngqīnhài",
"word": "性侵害"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "侵害"
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "侵害",
"2": "しんがい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "侵害(しんがい) (shingai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "침해(侵害)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "xâm hại",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "侵害"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "侵害",
"2": "しんがい",
"3": "침해",
"4": "xâm hại",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "侵害",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "侵害",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "侵害",
"v": "侵害",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんがい",
"3": "침해",
"4": "xâm hại"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate"
],
"id": "en-侵害-zh-verb-hQCxOtV3",
"links": [
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"encroach",
"encroach"
],
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invade; to attack"
],
"id": "en-侵害-zh-verb-qRcG~MCp",
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "pest",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a bacterium, pest, etc.) to invade; to attack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a bacterium"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄏㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cam¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîm-hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhim-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cim¹ hai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-hai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-hài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinhay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chām hoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsam¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cem¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ hɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîm-hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "qim^ˊ hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "qim¹ hoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshim-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chimhai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshim hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³⁻²³ hai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ hɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³⁻²³ hai¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "侵害",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんがい"
},
"expansion": "侵(しん)害(がい) • (shingai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Company A was sued for human rights violations.",
"roman": "Ａ Sha wa jinken shingai de kokuso sareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"Ａ社",
"Ａ しゃ"
],
[
"人権",
"じんけん"
],
[
"侵害",
"しんがい"
],
[
"告訴",
"こくそ"
]
],
"text": "Ａ社は人権侵害で告訴された。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violation, infringement, breach"
],
"id": "en-侵害-ja-noun-7bwE9IwD",
"links": [
[
"violation",
"violation"
],
[
"infringement",
"infringement"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "侵害する",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害し",
"roman": "shingai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害した",
"roman": "shingai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infringe, to breach"
],
"id": "en-侵害-ja-verb-dM~7Kahz",
"links": [
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chimhae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "침해"
},
"expansion": "侵害 • (chimhae) (hangeul 침해)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "violation, infringement",
"word": "침해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침해 (“violation, infringement”)"
],
"id": "en-侵害-ko-noun-hqrKqfbk",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침해",
"침해#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of xâm hại (“to encroach upon and damage”)."
],
"id": "en-侵害-vi-verb-osrYR99G",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"xâm hại",
"xâm hại#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 侵",
"Chinese terms spelled with 害",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìngqīnhài",
"word": "性侵害"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "侵害"
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "侵害",
"2": "しんがい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "侵害(しんがい) (shingai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "침해(侵害)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "xâm hại",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "侵害"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "侵害",
"2": "しんがい",
"3": "침해",
"4": "xâm hại",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "侵害",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "侵害",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "侵害",
"v": "侵害",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんがい",
"3": "침해",
"4": "xâm hại"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (侵害):\n* → Japanese: 侵害(しんがい) (shingai)\n* → Korean: 침해(侵害) (chimhae)\n* → Vietnamese: xâm hại (侵害)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate"
],
"links": [
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"encroach",
"encroach"
],
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invade; to attack"
],
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "pest",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a bacterium, pest, etc.) to invade; to attack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a bacterium"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄏㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cam¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîm-hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhim-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cim¹ hai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-hai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-hài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinhay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chām hoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsam¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cem¹ hoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ hɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîm-hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "qim^ˊ hoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "qim¹ hoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshim-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chimhai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshim hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³⁻²³ hai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ hɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰim³³⁻²³ hai¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "侵害",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんがい"
},
"expansion": "侵(しん)害(がい) • (shingai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Company A was sued for human rights violations.",
"roman": "Ａ Sha wa jinken shingai de kokuso sareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"Ａ社",
"Ａ しゃ"
],
[
"人権",
"じんけん"
],
[
"侵害",
"しんがい"
],
[
"告訴",
"こくそ"
]
],
"text": "Ａ社は人権侵害で告訴された。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violation, infringement, breach"
],
"links": [
[
"violation",
"violation"
],
[
"infringement",
"infringement"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "侵害する",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害し",
"roman": "shingai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害した",
"roman": "shingai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"侵",
"しん"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "侵害すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんがいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shingai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to infringe, to breach"
],
"links": [
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chimhae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "침해"
},
"expansion": "侵害 • (chimhae) (hangeul 침해)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "violation, infringement",
"word": "침해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침해 (“violation, infringement”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침해",
"침해#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "侵害",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of xâm hại (“to encroach upon and damage”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"xâm hại",
"xâm hại#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "侵害"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 侵害 meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"侵害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "侵害",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.