See 余り on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 余り meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あんま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "anmari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "余りな",
"roman": "amari na",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "余りに",
"roman": "amari ni",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "余りで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "余りなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "余りであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "amari desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "余りなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "amari nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "amari darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "余りに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "余りさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "amarisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまり",
"2": "あんまり",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り or 余(あんま)り • (amari or anmari) -na (adnominal 余(あま)りな (amari na), adverbial 余(あま)りに (amari ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "あまり",
"lemma": "余り",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 1 15 10 2 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 1 19 9 1 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 19 16 5 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 4 20 8 1 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 1 19 9 1 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive, extreme"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-adj-3FBLYFlT",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terrible, awful"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-adj-r4haJlFC",
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"awful",
"awful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あんま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "anmari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "あまり",
"3": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り or 余(あんま)り • (amari or anmari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "[[sometimes]], [[at times]], [[occasionally]]",
"word": "時々"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 46 6 1 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nishimura does not eat breakfast very often.",
"roman": "Nishimura-san wa asagohan o amari tabemasen.",
"ruby": [
[
"西村",
"にしむら"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "西村さんは朝ご飯をあまり食べません。"
},
{
"english": "The appearance is not very [impressive], but […]",
"ref": "見た目はあんまりですが、 […]",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"目",
"め"
]
],
"text": "Mitame wa anmari desu ga, […]"
},
{
"text": "2009, けいおん！\n「あんまりうまくないですね！」\n“Anmari umakunai desu ne!”\n\"You guys are not very good, are you?\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often, much, excessively"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-adv-E5hLoro0",
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) often, much, excessively"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yoku",
"word": "よく: frequently"
},
{
"word": "often"
},
{
"english": "totally, completely, entirely",
"roman": "zenzen",
"ruby": [
[
"全然",
"ぜんぜん"
]
],
"word": "全然"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠ɾʲi]"
},
{
"other": "あんまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ã̠mːa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り • (amari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yojō",
"ruby": [
[
"余剰",
"よじょう"
]
],
"word": "余剰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jōyo",
"ruby": [
[
"剰余",
"じょうよ"
]
],
"word": "剰余"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"remainder"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-noun-n618VwYr",
"links": [
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "余分"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cry from an excess of happiness",
"roman": "ureshisa no amari ni naite shimau",
"ruby": [
[
"嬉",
"うれ"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
],
"text": "嬉しさの余りに泣いてしまう"
},
{
"english": "liking [something] so, so much",
"roman": "sukisugiru amari",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "好きすぎるあまり"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abundance of something, an excess of something"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-noun-~BcbbXHT",
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat literary) an abundance of something, an excess of something"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠ɾʲi]"
},
{
"other": "あんまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ã̠mːa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "あまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り • (-amari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "twenty-odd buildings, twenty-some buildings",
"roman": "nijū amari no tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"にじゅう"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"建物",
"たてもの"
]
],
"text": "二十余りの建物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used after a numeral to express “a little more than”"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-suffix-cfImrmLf",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the 15th day of the 8th month [lit. eighth-month ten-days and five-days]",
"ref": "はづきとおかあまりいつか(a native reading of 八月十五日, which is today read as はちがつじゅうごにち (hachigatsu jūgonichi) for “August 15th”)",
"text": "hazuki tōka amari itsuka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to connect numerals: and"
],
"id": "en-余り-ja-suffix-aJTBn-hj",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Used to connect numerals: and"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あんま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "anmari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "余りな",
"roman": "amari na",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "余りに",
"roman": "amari ni",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "余りで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "余りなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "余りであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "amari desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "余りでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "amari de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "余りなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "amari nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amari dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "余りだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "amari darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "余りに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "amari ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "余りさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あまりさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "amarisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまり",
"2": "あんまり",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り or 余(あんま)り • (amari or anmari) -na (adnominal 余(あま)りな (amari na), adverbial 余(あま)りに (amari ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "あまり",
"lemma": "余り",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excessive, extreme"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terrible, awful"
],
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"awful",
"awful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あんま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "anmari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "あまり",
"3": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り or 余(あんま)り • (amari or anmari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yoku",
"word": "よく: frequently"
},
{
"word": "often"
},
{
"english": "totally, completely, entirely",
"roman": "zenzen",
"ruby": [
[
"全然",
"ぜんぜん"
]
],
"word": "全然"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "[[sometimes]], [[at times]], [[occasionally]]",
"word": "時々"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese negative polarity items",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nishimura does not eat breakfast very often.",
"roman": "Nishimura-san wa asagohan o amari tabemasen.",
"ruby": [
[
"西村",
"にしむら"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "西村さんは朝ご飯をあまり食べません。"
},
{
"english": "The appearance is not very [impressive], but […]",
"ref": "見た目はあんまりですが、 […]",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"目",
"め"
]
],
"text": "Mitame wa anmari desu ga, […]"
},
{
"text": "2009, けいおん！\n「あんまりうまくないですね！」\n“Anmari umakunai desu ne!”\n\"You guys are not very good, are you?\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often, much, excessively"
],
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) often, much, excessively"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠ɾʲi]"
},
{
"other": "あんまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ã̠mːa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り • (amari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yojō",
"ruby": [
[
"余剰",
"よじょう"
]
],
"word": "余剰"
},
{
"roman": "jōyo",
"ruby": [
[
"剰余",
"じょうよ"
]
],
"word": "剰余"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"remainder"
],
"links": [
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "余分"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cry from an excess of happiness",
"roman": "ureshisa no amari ni naite shimau",
"ruby": [
[
"嬉",
"うれ"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
],
"text": "嬉しさの余りに泣いてしまう"
},
{
"english": "liking [something] so, so much",
"roman": "sukisugiru amari",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "好きすぎるあまり"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abundance of something, an excess of something"
],
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat literary) an abundance of something, an excess of something"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠ɾʲi]"
},
{
"other": "あんまり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ã̠mːa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "余る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be left over, to be in excess",
"tr": "amaru"
},
"expansion": "余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あんまり"
},
"expansion": "あんまり (anmari)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 余る (amaru, “to be left over, to be in excess”). Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nAlso encountered with geminate reading あんまり (anmari) as an emphatic form for the adjective and adverb uses. This form appears in the 1400s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "余り",
"ruby": [
[
"余",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-amari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "あまり"
},
"expansion": "余(あま)り • (-amari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "twenty-odd buildings, twenty-some buildings",
"roman": "nijū amari no tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"にじゅう"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"建物",
"たてもの"
]
],
"text": "二十余りの建物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used after a numeral to express “a little more than”"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the 15th day of the 8th month [lit. eighth-month ten-days and five-days]",
"ref": "はづきとおかあまりいつか(a native reading of 八月十五日, which is today read as はちがつじゅうごにち (hachigatsu jūgonichi) for “August 15th”)",
"text": "hazuki tōka amari itsuka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to connect numerals: and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Used to connect numerals: and"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "anma",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"word": "あんま"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "余り"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"余り"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "余り",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.