"任意" meaning in All languages combined

See 任意 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐm²² jiː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/, /jɐm²² jiː³³/, /ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/, /ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/, /lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/, /lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/, /lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/, /zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/, /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ Chinese transliterations: rènyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jam⁶ ji³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngim-yi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], līm-ì, jīm-ì, rènyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rènyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jên⁴-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rèn-yì [Mandarin, Yale], rennyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жэньи [Mandarin, Palladius], žɛnʹi [Mandarin, Palladius], yahm yi [Cantonese, Yale], jam⁶ ji³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yem⁶ yi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngim-yi [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngim i [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngim⁴ yi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngim-yi [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], ngim [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], i [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ngim⁴ yi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], līm-ì [Hokkien, POJ], līm-ì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lixm'ix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jīm-ì [Hokkien, POJ], jīm-ì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jixm'ix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 任意
  1. (attributive) arbitrary; willful Tags: attributive Derived forms: 任意子 (rènyìzǐ), 任意性 (rènyìxìng), 任意法, 任意球 (rènyìqiú)
    Sense id: en-任意-zh-adj-eH5DRtM4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 54 46

Adverb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐm²² jiː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/, /jɐm²² jiː³³/, /ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/, /ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/, /lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/, /lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/, /lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/, /zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/, /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/ Chinese transliterations: rènyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jam⁶ ji³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngim-yi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], līm-ì, jīm-ì, rènyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rènyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jên⁴-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rèn-yì [Mandarin, Yale], rennyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жэньи [Mandarin, Palladius], žɛnʹi [Mandarin, Palladius], yahm yi [Cantonese, Yale], jam⁶ ji³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yem⁶ yi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngim-yi [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngim i [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngim⁴ yi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngim-yi [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], ngim [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], i [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ngim⁴ yi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], līm-ì [Hokkien, POJ], līm-ì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lixm'ix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jīm-ì [Hokkien, POJ], jīm-ì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jixm'ix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 任意
  1. as one pleases; as one likes; whatever one wants Synonyms: (luàn), (luàn), 恣意 (zìyì), (kuáng) [in-compounds, literary], 肆意 (sìyì), 胡亂 (húluàn), 胡乱 (húluàn)
    Sense id: en-任意-zh-adv-yNWQeQo~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 38 62

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|にんい|infl=な}} 任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i) -na (adnominal 任(にん)意(い)な (nin'i na), adverbial 任(にん)意(い)に (nin'i ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=にんい|lemma=任意|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 任意 [canonical] (ruby: (にん), ()), nin'i [romanization], 任意な [adnominal] (ruby: (にん), ()), 任意に [adverbial] (ruby: (にん), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 任意だろ [imperfective, stem], にんいだろ [imperfective, stem], nin'i daro [imperfective], 任意で [continuative, stem], にんいで [continuative, stem], nin'i de [continuative], 任意だ [stem, terminative], にんいだ [stem, terminative], nin'i da [terminative], 任意な [attributive, stem], にんいな [attributive, stem], nin'i na [attributive], 任意なら [hypothetical, stem], にんいなら [hypothetical, stem], nin'i nara [hypothetical], 任意であれ [imperative, stem], にんいであれ [imperative, stem], nin'i de are [imperative], 任意ではない [informal, negative], 任意じゃない [informal, negative], にんいではない [informal, negative], にんいじゃない [informal, negative], nin'i de wa nai [informal, negative], nin'i ja nai [informal, negative], 任意だった [informal, past], にんいだった [informal, past], nin'i datta [informal, past], 任意ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 任意じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], にんいではなかった [informal, negative, past], にんいじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], nin'i de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], nin'i ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 任意です [formal], にんいです [formal], nin'i desu [formal], 任意ではありません [formal, negative], 任意じゃありません [formal, negative], にんいではありません [formal, negative], にんいじゃありません [formal, negative], nin'i de wa arimasen [formal, negative], nin'i ja arimasen [formal, negative], 任意でした [formal, past], にんいでした [formal, past], nin'i deshita [formal, past], 任意ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 任意じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], にんいではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], にんいじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], nin'i de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], nin'i ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 任意で [conjunctive], にんいで [conjunctive], nin'i de [conjunctive], 任意なら(ば) [conditional], にんいなら(ば) [conditional], nin'i nara (ba) [conditional], 任意だったら [conditional, past], にんいだったら [conditional, past], nin'i dattara [conditional, past], 任意だろう [volitional], にんいだろう [volitional], nin'i darō [volitional], 任意に [adverbial], にんいに [adverbial], nin'i ni [adverbial], 任意さ [noun-from-adj], にんいさ [noun-from-adj], nin'isa [noun-from-adj]
  1. arbitrary, as one wants or thinks
    Sense id: en-任意-ja-adj-epOG2zmn
  2. free, up to a person, according to their will, voluntary
    Sense id: en-任意-ja-adj-YfRs0LWD Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 54 31 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 45 40 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 47 37 6

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i] Forms: 任意 [canonical] (ruby: (にん), ()), nin'i [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|にんい}} 任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i)
  1. any choices, arbitrary selections
    Sense id: en-任意-ja-noun-cIOoKLQQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 34 48 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 45 40 7
  2. free will
    Sense id: en-任意-ja-noun-MtCeS-c0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 任意性: facultativity (nin'isei) (ruby: 任意性(にんいせい))

Download JSON data for 任意 meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "任意",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as one pleases; as one likes; whatever one wants"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-zh-adv-yNWQeQo~",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "luàn",
          "word": "亂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luàn",
          "word": "乱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìyì",
          "word": "恣意"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuáng",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "狂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sìyì",
          "word": "肆意"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húluàn",
          "word": "胡亂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húluàn",
          "word": "胡乱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jên⁴-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rèn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rennyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛnʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yahm yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁶ yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "任意"
          },
          "expansion": "任意",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "任意",
            "2": "にんい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "任意(にんい) (nin'i)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "임의(任意)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "任意",
            "2": "にんい",
            "3": "임의",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "任意",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "任意",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "任意",
            "v": "任意",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "にんい",
            "3": "임의"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "任意",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rènyìzǐ",
          "word": "任意子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rènyìxìng",
          "word": "任意性"
        },
        {
          "word": "任意法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rènyìqiú",
          "word": "任意球"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary; willful"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-zh-adj-eH5DRtM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "willful",
          "willful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) arbitrary; willful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jên⁴-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rèn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rennyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛnʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yahm yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁶ yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "任意",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意な",
      "roman": "nin'i na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意に",
      "roman": "nin'i ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'isa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にんい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i) -na (adnominal 任(にん)意(い)な (nin'i na), adverbial 任(にん)意(い)に (nin'i ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "にんい",
        "lemma": "任意",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary, as one wants or thinks"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-ja-adj-epOG2zmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 54 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 40 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 47 37 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free, up to a person, according to their will, voluntary"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-ja-adj-YfRs0LWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にんい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nin'isei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任意性",
          "にんいせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "任意性: facultativity"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "任意",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にんい"
      },
      "expansion": "任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 48 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 40 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any choices, arbitrary selections"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-ja-noun-cIOoKLQQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free will"
      ],
      "id": "en-任意-ja-noun-MtCeS-c0",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にんい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "任意",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as one pleases; as one likes; whatever one wants"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jên⁴-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rèn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rennyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛnʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yahm yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁶ yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "luàn",
      "word": "亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luàn",
      "word": "乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìyì",
      "word": "恣意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuáng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "狂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìyì",
      "word": "肆意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húluàn",
      "word": "胡亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húluàn",
      "word": "胡乱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rènyìzǐ",
      "word": "任意子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènyìxìng",
      "word": "任意性"
    },
    {
      "word": "任意法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènyìqiú",
      "word": "任意球"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "任意"
          },
          "expansion": "任意",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "任意",
            "2": "にんい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "任意(にんい) (nin'i)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "임의(任意)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "任意",
            "2": "にんい",
            "3": "임의",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "任意",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "任意",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "任意",
            "v": "任意",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "にんい",
            "3": "임의"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (任意):\n* → Japanese: 任意(にんい) (nin'i)\n* → Korean: 임의(任意) (imui)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "任意",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary; willful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "willful",
          "willful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) arbitrary; willful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rènyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jên⁴-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rèn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rennyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛnʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yahm yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jam⁶ ji³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem⁶ yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim-yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngim⁴ yi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīm-ì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jixm'ix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm²² jiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋim⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim⁴¹⁻²² i⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lim³³⁻¹¹ i¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zim³³⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zim²²⁻²¹ i²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "任意",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意な",
      "roman": "nin'i na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意に",
      "roman": "nin'i ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "任意さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にんいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'isa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にんい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i) -na (adnominal 任(にん)意(い)な (nin'i na), adverbial 任(にん)意(い)に (nin'i ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "にんい",
        "lemma": "任意",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary, as one wants or thinks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free, up to a person, according to their will, voluntary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にんい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nin'isei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任意性",
          "にんいせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "任意性: facultativity"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "任意",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nin'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にんい"
      },
      "expansion": "任(にん)意(い) • (nin'i)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any choices, arbitrary selections"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にんい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "任意"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "任意"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "任意",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.