See 人工 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng shòuyùn",
"word": "人工受孕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng shòujīng",
"word": "人工受精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng hūxī",
"word": "人工呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zēngyǔ",
"word": "人工增雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng shòujīng",
"word": "人工授精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zhìhuì",
"word": "人工智慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zhìnéng",
"word": "人工智能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zhìzhàng",
"word": "人工智障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōnglín",
"word": "人工林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng liúchǎn",
"word": "人工流產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng liúchǎn",
"word": "人工流产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōnghú",
"word": "人工湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng ěrwō",
"word": "人工耳蝸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng ěrwō",
"word": "人工耳蜗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zhìpǐn",
"word": "人工製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng zhìpǐn",
"word": "人工制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng yǔyán",
"word": "人工語言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng yǔyán",
"word": "人工语言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng jiàngyǔ",
"word": "人工降雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng diànzǐ'ěr",
"word": "人工電子耳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réngōng diànzǐ'ěr",
"word": "人工电子耳"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "儂工",
"raw_tags": [
"Min Nan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man-made; artificial"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-adj-40~1KWWf",
"links": [
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) man-made; artificial"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "rénzào",
"sense": "man-made",
"word": "人造"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "human service",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "réngōng fúwù",
"text": "人工服務",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "human service",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "réngōng fúwù",
"text": "人工服务",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human; manual"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-adj-6N1c1IJ7",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"manual",
"manual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) human; manual"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵ gang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rengong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньгун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹgun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ gung^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng kang"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-kang /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "langkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "儂工",
"raw_tags": [
"Min Nan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 15 1 2 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 28 8 7 7 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 16 1 2 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 34 16 0 1 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manual work; labour"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-GhyvH4q-",
"links": [
[
"manual",
"manual"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "69 7 1 1 4 18",
"roman": "láodòng",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "勞動"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 7 1 1 4 18",
"roman": "láodòng",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "劳动"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 7 1 1 4 18",
"roman": "rénlì",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "人力"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 15 1 2 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 16 1 2 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 34 16 0 1 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man-day"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-YDKe-wT~",
"links": [
[
"man-day",
"man-day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manpower"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-WsZugbyA",
"links": [
[
"manpower",
"manpower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get a pay raise",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaa¹ jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "加人工",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut someone's pay",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaam² jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "減人工",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut someone's pay",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaam² jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "减人工",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pay; salary"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-p7oX3BYa",
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"salary",
"salary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) pay; salary"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worker; labourer; coolie"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-rITJLKtp",
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"coolie",
"coolie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min, Wu) worker; labourer; coolie"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 15 1 2 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 33 16 1 2 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 34 16 0 1 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"working hours"
],
"id": "en-人工-zh-noun-68a4sOJy",
"links": [
[
"working hours",
"working hours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shanghainese) working hours"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵ gang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rengong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньгун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹgun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ gung^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng kang"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-kang /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "langkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "人工",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jinkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じんこう"
},
"expansion": "人(じん)工(こう) • (jinkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "artificial satellite",
"roman": "jinkō eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "人工衛星"
},
{
"english": "artificial intelligence",
"roman": "jinkō chinō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人工知能"
},
{
"english": "artificial language",
"roman": "jinkō gengo",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "人工言語"
},
{
"english": "artificial",
"roman": "jinkōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "人工的"
},
{
"english": "planted forest",
"roman": "jinkōrin",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "人工林"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man-made; artificial"
],
"id": "en-人工-ja-noun-40~1KWWf",
"links": [
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jinzō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "人造"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "in'gong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인공",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "인공"
},
"expansion": "人工 • (in'gong) (hangeul 인공)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "artificiality",
"word": "인공"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 인공 (“artificiality”)"
],
"id": "en-人工-ko-noun-pTi5V45j",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인공",
"인공#Korean"
],
[
"artificiality",
"artificiality"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nhân công (“manpower; labor; workforce”)."
],
"id": "en-人工-vi-noun-3LVmJPvX",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhân công",
"nhân công#Vietnamese:_人工"
],
[
"manpower",
"manpower"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"workforce",
"workforce"
]
]
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 工",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "réngōng shòuyùn",
"word": "人工受孕"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng shòujīng",
"word": "人工受精"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng hūxī",
"word": "人工呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zēngyǔ",
"word": "人工增雨"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng shòujīng",
"word": "人工授精"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zhìhuì",
"word": "人工智慧"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zhìnéng",
"word": "人工智能"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zhìzhàng",
"word": "人工智障"
},
{
"roman": "réngōnglín",
"word": "人工林"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng liúchǎn",
"word": "人工流產"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng liúchǎn",
"word": "人工流产"
},
{
"roman": "réngōnghú",
"word": "人工湖"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng ěrwō",
"word": "人工耳蝸"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng ěrwō",
"word": "人工耳蜗"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zhìpǐn",
"word": "人工製品"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng zhìpǐn",
"word": "人工制品"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng yǔyán",
"word": "人工語言"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng yǔyán",
"word": "人工语言"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng jiàngyǔ",
"word": "人工降雨"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng diànzǐ'ěr",
"word": "人工電子耳"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng diànzǐ'ěr",
"word": "人工电子耳"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "儂工",
"raw_tags": [
"Min Nan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man-made; artificial"
],
"links": [
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) man-made; artificial"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "human service",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "réngōng fúwù",
"text": "人工服務",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "human service",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "réngōng fúwù",
"text": "人工服务",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human; manual"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"manual",
"manual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) human; manual"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵ gang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rengong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньгун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹgun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ gung^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng kang"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-kang /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "langkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rénzào",
"sense": "man-made",
"word": "人造"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 工",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "儂工",
"raw_tags": [
"Min Nan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"manual work; labour"
],
"links": [
[
"manual",
"manual"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man-day"
],
"links": [
[
"man-day",
"man-day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manpower"
],
"links": [
[
"manpower",
"manpower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get a pay raise",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaa¹ jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "加人工",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut someone's pay",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaam² jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "減人工",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut someone's pay",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "gaam² jan⁴ gung¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "减人工",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pay; salary"
],
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"salary",
"salary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) pay; salary"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Min Chinese",
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"worker; labourer; coolie"
],
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"coolie",
"coolie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min, Wu) worker; labourer; coolie"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Shanghainese Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"working hours"
],
"links": [
[
"working hours",
"working hours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shanghainese) working hours"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵ gang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "réngong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-kung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rengong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньгун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹgun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn gūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-kûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ gung^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² gung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin gung^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linkofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng kang"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-kon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-kang /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ kuŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng-kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "langkafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² koŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láodòng",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "勞動"
},
{
"roman": "láodòng",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "劳动"
},
{
"roman": "rénlì",
"sense": "manual work, labour",
"word": "人力"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "artificial satellite",
"roman": "jinkō eisei",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "人工衛星"
},
{
"english": "artificial intelligence",
"roman": "jinkō chinō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人工知能"
},
{
"english": "artificial language",
"roman": "jinkō gengo",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "人工言語"
},
{
"english": "artificial",
"roman": "jinkōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "人工的"
},
{
"english": "planted forest",
"roman": "jinkōrin",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "人工林"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "人工",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"工",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jinkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じんこう"
},
"expansion": "人(じん)工(こう) • (jinkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jinzō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "人造"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"man-made; artificial"
],
"links": [
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "in'gong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인공",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "인공"
},
"expansion": "人工 • (in'gong) (hangeul 인공)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "artificiality",
"word": "인공"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 인공 (“artificiality”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인공",
"인공#Korean"
],
[
"artificiality",
"artificiality"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "人工",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nhân công (“manpower; labor; workforce”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhân công",
"nhân công#Vietnamese:_人工"
],
[
"manpower",
"manpower"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"workforce",
"workforce"
]
]
}
],
"word": "人工"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 人工 meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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"人工"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "人工",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.