See 三日月 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazuki-gata",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "三日月形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazukiko",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"湖",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "三日月湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazuki jorō",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"女郎",
"じょろう"
]
],
"word": "三日月女郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazukinari",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"形",
"なり"
]
],
"word": "三日月形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mikazuki no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "三日月の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazuki mayu",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
]
],
"word": "三日月眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mikazukimo",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"藻",
"も"
]
],
"word": "三日月藻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai",
"ruby": [
[
"肥",
"ひ"
],
[
"沃",
"よく"
],
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"地帯",
"ちたい"
]
],
"word": "肥沃な三日月地帯"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mika",
"tr2": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月"
},
"expansion": "みかつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三日月",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mikazuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みかづき"
},
"expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (mikazuki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 14 71 2 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "ja:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month, especially on the eighth lunar month"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-h2yU79Sk",
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"lunar month",
"lunar month"
],
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general",
"word": "三日月形"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 28 3 32 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 29 3 40 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 30 1 28 5 28 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 25 3 30 4 23 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 18 2 37 3 30 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 22 2 30 4 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ja:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 33 4 28 3 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ja:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turkey\nCapital: Ankara\nOfficial language: Turkish\nNational flower: Tulip\nNational flag’s meaning:\nThe crescent and star, which derive from the legendary battle for the country, represent the country’s development and the state’s independence, and the color red was the color of the Ottoman dynasty.",
"ref": "Hidekaz Himaruya, “ヘタリアと愉快な仲間たち [Hetalia and Blissful Friends]”, in Axis Powers ヘタリア [Axis Powers Hetalia], volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Gentosha, →ISBN, page 24:",
"roman": "Toruko\n【Shuto】Ankara\n【Kōyōgo】Toruko-go\n【Kokka】Chūrippu\n【Kokki no imi】\nKyūkoku no densetsu kara torareta mikazuki to hoshi wa, minzoku no shinpo to kokka no dokuritsu o shōchō shi, akairo wa Osuman-chō no iro to sareteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"しゅ"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"旗",
"き"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"救",
"きゅう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"伝",
"でん"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
],
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"歩",
"ぽ"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"徴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"text": "トルコ\n【首都】アンカラ\n【公用語】トルコ語\n【国花】チューリップ\n【国旗の意味】\n救国の伝説からとられた三日月と星は、民族の進歩と国家の独立を象徴し、赤色はオスマン朝の色とされている。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-vUaoB8dp",
"links": [
[
"三日月形",
"三日月形#Japanese"
],
[
"in general",
"in general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 小爪 (kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-rhDYaQ-L",
"links": [
[
"小爪",
"小爪#Japanese"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "小爪"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 28 3 32 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 30 1 28 5 28 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 25 3 30 4 23 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 22 2 30 4 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ja:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 33 4 28 3 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ja:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 38 4 1 1 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of mask used in Noh"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-eam1Di6B",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みかづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mika",
"tr2": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月"
},
"expansion": "みかつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三日月",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Mikazuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みかづき"
},
"expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (Mikazuki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 28 3 32 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 36 4 25 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 60 4 6 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 35 4 26 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 36 4 20 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 30 1 28 5 28 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 25 3 30 4 23 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 22 2 30 4 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ja:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 33 4 28 3 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ja:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 38 4 1 1 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 51 2 15 5 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ja:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みかづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月",
"tr": "mikazuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 三日月 (mikazuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 三日月 (mikazuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mi₁ka",
"tr2": "tuki₂"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mi₁ka, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tuki₂, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 三日 (mi₁ka, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tuki₂, “moon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi₁kaduki₂",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みかづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "みかづき",
"tr": "mi₁kaduki₂"
},
"expansion": "三日月 (mi₁kaduki₂) (kana みかづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crescent moon calls to mind the painted eyebrow of a maiden I once glimpsed.",
"ref": "Paula Doe, Yakamochi Ōtomo (1982) A Warbler's Song in the Dusk: The Life and Work of Ōtomo Yakamochi (718-785), illustrated edition, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 67",
"roman": "purisake₂te mi₁kaduki₂ mi₁reba pi₁to₂me₂ mi₁si pi₁to₂ no₂ mayo₁bi₁ki₁ omopoyuru ka mo",
"text": "振仰而若月見者一目見之人乃眉引所念可聞",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ojp-noun-Vb-KRhqh",
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"lunar month",
"lunar month"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The moon comes up and just like the crescent moon, my eyebrows as they itch―and having yearned for you so long I find that at last I have you.",
"ref": "Jin'ichi Konishi (2017) Nicholas Teele, transl., Earl Roy Miner, editor, A History of Japanese Literature, Volume 1: The Archaic and Ancient Ages (Volume 4935 of Princeton Legacy Library), Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 408",
"roman": "tuki₂ tatite tada mi₁kaduki₂ no mayo₁ne kaki₁ ke₂ nagaku ko₁pi₂si ki₁mi₁ ni ape₁ru ka mo",
"text": "月立而眞三日月之眉根掻氣長戀之君尓相有鴨",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon in general"
],
"id": "en-三日月-ojp-noun-rufVKWBa",
"links": [
[
"in general",
"in general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a crescent moon in general"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Calendar",
"ja:Headwear",
"ja:Light sources",
"ja:Places",
"ja:Theater"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mikazuki-gata",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "三日月形"
},
{
"roman": "mikazukiko",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"湖",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "三日月湖"
},
{
"roman": "mikazuki jorō",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"女郎",
"じょろう"
]
],
"word": "三日月女郎"
},
{
"roman": "mikazukinari",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"形",
"なり"
]
],
"word": "三日月形"
},
{
"english": "mikazuki no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "三日月の"
},
{
"roman": "mikazuki mayu",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
]
],
"word": "三日月眉"
},
{
"roman": "mikazukimo",
"ruby": [
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"藻",
"も"
]
],
"word": "三日月藻"
},
{
"roman": "Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai",
"ruby": [
[
"肥",
"ひ"
],
[
"沃",
"よく"
],
[
"三日",
"みか"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"地帯",
"ちたい"
]
],
"word": "肥沃な三日月地帯"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mika",
"tr2": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月"
},
"expansion": "みかつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三日月",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mikazuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みかづき"
},
"expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (mikazuki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month, especially on the eighth lunar month"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"lunar month",
"lunar month"
],
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general",
"word": "三日月形"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turkey\nCapital: Ankara\nOfficial language: Turkish\nNational flower: Tulip\nNational flag’s meaning:\nThe crescent and star, which derive from the legendary battle for the country, represent the country’s development and the state’s independence, and the color red was the color of the Ottoman dynasty.",
"ref": "Hidekaz Himaruya, “ヘタリアと愉快な仲間たち [Hetalia and Blissful Friends]”, in Axis Powers ヘタリア [Axis Powers Hetalia], volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Gentosha, →ISBN, page 24:",
"roman": "Toruko\n【Shuto】Ankara\n【Kōyōgo】Toruko-go\n【Kokka】Chūrippu\n【Kokki no imi】\nKyūkoku no densetsu kara torareta mikazuki to hoshi wa, minzoku no shinpo to kokka no dokuritsu o shōchō shi, akairo wa Osuman-chō no iro to sareteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"しゅ"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"旗",
"き"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"救",
"きゅう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"伝",
"でん"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
],
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"歩",
"ぽ"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"独",
"どく"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"徴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"text": "トルコ\n【首都】アンカラ\n【公用語】トルコ語\n【国花】チューリップ\n【国旗の意味】\n救国の伝説からとられた三日月と星は、民族の進歩と国家の独立を象徴し、赤色はオスマン朝の色とされている。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
],
"links": [
[
"三日月形",
"三日月形#Japanese"
],
[
"in general",
"in general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 小爪 (kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon"
],
"links": [
[
"小爪",
"小爪#Japanese"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "小爪"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of mask used in Noh"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"Noh",
"Noh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みかづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Calendar",
"ja:Headwear",
"ja:Light sources",
"ja:Places",
"ja:Theater"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mika",
"tr2": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月"
},
"expansion": "みかつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三日月",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Mikazuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みかづき"
},
"expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (Mikazuki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みかづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三日月",
"tr": "mikazuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 三日月 (mikazuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 三日月 (mikazuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "三日",
"3": "月",
"t1": "third day of a lunar month",
"t2": "moon",
"tr1": "mi₁ka",
"tr2": "tuki₂"
},
"expansion": "三日 (mi₁ka, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tuki₂, “moon”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 三日 (mi₁ka, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tuki₂, “moon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi₁kaduki₂",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みかづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "みかづき",
"tr": "mi₁kaduki₂"
},
"expansion": "三日月 (mi₁kaduki₂) (kana みかづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crescent moon calls to mind the painted eyebrow of a maiden I once glimpsed.",
"ref": "Paula Doe, Yakamochi Ōtomo (1982) A Warbler's Song in the Dusk: The Life and Work of Ōtomo Yakamochi (718-785), illustrated edition, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 67",
"roman": "purisake₂te mi₁kaduki₂ mi₁reba pi₁to₂me₂ mi₁si pi₁to₂ no₂ mayo₁bi₁ki₁ omopoyuru ka mo",
"text": "振仰而若月見者一目見之人乃眉引所念可聞",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"lunar month",
"lunar month"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The moon comes up and just like the crescent moon, my eyebrows as they itch―and having yearned for you so long I find that at last I have you.",
"ref": "Jin'ichi Konishi (2017) Nicholas Teele, transl., Earl Roy Miner, editor, A History of Japanese Literature, Volume 1: The Archaic and Ancient Ages (Volume 4935 of Princeton Legacy Library), Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 408",
"roman": "tuki₂ tatite tada mi₁kaduki₂ no mayo₁ne kaki₁ ke₂ nagaku ko₁pi₂si ki₁mi₁ ni ape₁ru ka mo",
"text": "月立而眞三日月之眉根掻氣長戀之君尓相有鴨",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent moon in general"
],
"links": [
[
"in general",
"in general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a crescent moon in general"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "三日月"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 三日月 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"三日月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三日月",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"三日月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三日月",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.