"三日月" meaning in Japanese

See 三日月 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi] Forms: 三日月 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (づき)), Mikazuki [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Compound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|三日|月|t1=third day of a lunar month|t2=moon|tr1=mika|tr2=tsuki}} 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|三日月}} みかつき', {{rendaku2|tsuki|zuki}} The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|みかづき}} 三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (Mikazuki)
  1. a placename
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-name-M1g9SmfF Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames
  3. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names, Light sources, Theater Categories (place): Places
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-name-h8YdwBAs Disambiguation of Light sources: 11 6 26 13 15 12 17 Disambiguation of Theater: 3 8 37 4 2 3 44 Disambiguation of Places: 6 11 45 7 10 9 12 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 3 23 17 16 14 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 2 22 16 16 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10 Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 4 19 9 12 10 15 10 11

Noun

IPA: [mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi] Forms: 三日月 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (づき)), mikazuki [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Compound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|三日|月|t1=third day of a lunar month|t2=moon|tr1=mika|tr2=tsuki}} 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|三日月}} みかつき', {{rendaku2|tsuki|zuki}} The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|みかづき}} 三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (mikazuki)
  1. a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month, especially on the eighth lunar month Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-noun-h2yU79Sk Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 6 14 70 3 3 4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10
  2. (by extension) Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, broadly Alternative form of: 三日月形 (extra: (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general)
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-noun-vUaoB8dp Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 2 20 14 26 12 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10
  3. Synonym of 小爪 (kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon Synonyms: 小爪 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-noun-rhDYaQ-L Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10
  4. a type of mask used in Noh Categories (topical): Headwear, Theater
    Sense id: en-三日月-ja-noun-eam1Di6B Disambiguation of Headwear: 11 4 18 13 15 13 27 Disambiguation of Theater: 3 8 37 4 2 3 44 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 16 17 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 5 21 18 15 17 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), (がた)), 三日月湖 (mikazukiko) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), ()), 三日月女郎 (mikazuki jorō) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), 女郎(じょろう)), 三日月形 (mikazukinari) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), (なり)), 三日月の (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき)) (english: mikazuki no, pillow word), 三日月眉 (mikazuki mayu) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), (まゆ)), 三日月藻 (mikazukimo) (ruby: 三日(みか), (づき), ()), 肥沃な三日月地帯 (Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai) (ruby: (), (よく), 三日(みか), (づき), 地帯(ちたい))

Download JSON data for 三日月 meaning in Japanese (11.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazuki-gata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazukiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "湖",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazuki jorō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "女郎",
          "じょろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月女郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazukinari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "なり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mikazuki no, pillow word",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月の"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazuki mayu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "眉",
          "まゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mikazukimo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "藻",
          "も"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月藻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "沃",
          "よく"
        ],
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "地帯",
          "ちたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肥沃な三日月地帯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日",
        "3": "月",
        "t1": "third day of a lunar month",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mika",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日月"
      },
      "expansion": "みかつき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三日月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mikazuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みかづき"
      },
      "expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (mikazuki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 14 70 3 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month, especially on the eighth lunar month"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-h2yU79Sk",
      "links": [
        [
          "crescent moon",
          "crescent moon"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "lunar month",
          "lunar month"
        ],
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general",
          "word": "三日月形"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 20 14 26 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Turkey\nCapital: Ankara\nOfficial language: Turkish\nNational flower: Tulip\nNational flag’s meaning:\nThe crescent and star, which derive from the legendary battle for the country, represent the country’s development and the state’s independence, and the color red was the color of the Ottoman dynasty.",
          "ref": "Hidekaz Himaruya, “ヘタリアと愉快な仲間たち [Hetalia and Blissful Friends]”, in Axis Powers ヘタリア, volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Gentosha, page 24",
          "roman": "Kyūkoku no densetsu kara torareta mikazuki to hoshi wa, minzoku no shinpo to kokka no dokuritsu o shōchō shi, akairo wa Osuman-chō no iro to sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "都",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "公",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "花",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "旗",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "味",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "救",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "伝",
              "でん"
            ],
            [
              "説",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "月",
              "づき"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "ほし"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "族",
              "ぞく"
            ],
            [
              "進",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "歩",
              "ぽ"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "独",
              "どく"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "りつ"
            ],
            [
              "象",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "徴",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "赤",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "いろ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "いろ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "トルコ\n【首都】アンカラ\n【公用語】トルコ語\n【国花】チューリップ\n【国旗の意味】\n救国の伝説からとられた三日月と星は、民族の進歩と国家の独立を象徴し、赤色はオスマン朝の色とされている。\nToruko\n【Shuto】Ankara\n【Kōyōgo】Toruko-go\n【Kokka】Chūrippu\n【Kokki no imi】"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-vUaoB8dp",
      "links": [
        [
          "三日月形",
          "三日月形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "in general",
          "in general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 小爪 (kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-rhDYaQ-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "小爪",
          "小爪#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "小爪"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
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          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 18 13 15 13 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ja:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 37 4 2 3 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "ja:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of mask used in Noh"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-noun-eam1Di6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ],
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みかづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三日月"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日",
        "3": "月",
        "t1": "third day of a lunar month",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mika",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
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        "2": "連濁"
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      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日月"
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      "expansion": "みかつき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三日月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mikazuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "みかづき"
      },
      "expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (Mikazuki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 16 17 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 23 17 16 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 22 16 16 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 21 18 15 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 19 9 12 10 15 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 26 13 15 12 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ja:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 37 4 2 3 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "ja:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 45 7 10 9 12",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "ja:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-三日月-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みかづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三日月"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Old Japanese compound terms",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "ja:Calendar",
    "ja:Headwear",
    "ja:Light sources",
    "ja:Places",
    "ja:Theater"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mikazuki-gata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikazukiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "湖",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月湖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikazuki jorō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "女郎",
          "じょろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月女郎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikazukinari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "なり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月形"
    },
    {
      "english": "mikazuki no, pillow word",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月の"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikazuki mayu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "眉",
          "まゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月眉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikazukimo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "藻",
          "も"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三日月藻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "沃",
          "よく"
        ],
        [
          "三日",
          "みか"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ],
        [
          "地帯",
          "ちたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肥沃な三日月地帯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日",
        "3": "月",
        "t1": "third day of a lunar month",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mika",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日月"
      },
      "expansion": "みかつき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三日月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mikazuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みかづき"
      },
      "expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (mikazuki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a crescent moon on the third day of a lunar month, especially on the eighth lunar month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crescent moon",
          "crescent moon"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "lunar month",
          "lunar month"
        ],
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general",
          "word": "三日月形"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Turkey\nCapital: Ankara\nOfficial language: Turkish\nNational flower: Tulip\nNational flag’s meaning:\nThe crescent and star, which derive from the legendary battle for the country, represent the country’s development and the state’s independence, and the color red was the color of the Ottoman dynasty.",
          "ref": "Hidekaz Himaruya, “ヘタリアと愉快な仲間たち [Hetalia and Blissful Friends]”, in Axis Powers ヘタリア, volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Gentosha, page 24",
          "roman": "Kyūkoku no densetsu kara torareta mikazuki to hoshi wa, minzoku no shinpo to kokka no dokuritsu o shōchō shi, akairo wa Osuman-chō no iro to sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "都",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "公",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "花",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "旗",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "味",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "救",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "伝",
              "でん"
            ],
            [
              "説",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "月",
              "づき"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "ほし"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "族",
              "ぞく"
            ],
            [
              "進",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "歩",
              "ぽ"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "独",
              "どく"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "りつ"
            ],
            [
              "象",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "徴",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "赤",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "いろ"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "いろ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "トルコ\n【首都】アンカラ\n【公用語】トルコ語\n【国花】チューリップ\n【国旗の意味】\n救国の伝説からとられた三日月と星は、民族の進歩と国家の独立を象徴し、赤色はオスマン朝の色とされている。\nToruko\n【Shuto】Ankara\n【Kōyōgo】Toruko-go\n【Kokka】Chūrippu\n【Kokki no imi】"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "三日月形",
          "三日月形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "in general",
          "in general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Short for 三日月形 (mikazuki-gata): a crescent moon in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 小爪 (kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "小爪",
          "小爪#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(kozume): a claw in the shape of a crescent moon",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "小爪"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of mask used in Noh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ],
        [
          "Noh",
          "Noh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みかづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三日月"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Old Japanese compound terms",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "ja:Calendar",
    "ja:Headwear",
    "ja:Light sources",
    "ja:Places",
    "ja:Theater"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日",
        "3": "月",
        "t1": "third day of a lunar month",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mika",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三日月"
      },
      "expansion": "みかつき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 三日 (mika, “third day of a lunar month”) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三日月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mikazuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "みかづき"
      },
      "expansion": "三(み)日(か)月(づき) • (Mikazuki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みかづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲika̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三日月"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.