"いずく" meaning in All languages combined

See いずく on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Japanese]

IPA: [izɨkɯ̟] Forms: izuku [romanization], iduku [romanization], いづく [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: ⟨iduku⟩ → /id͡zuku/ → /izuku/ From Old Japanese いづく (iduku). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨iduku⟩}} ⟨iduku⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|いづく|tr=iduku}} Old Japanese いづく (iduku) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|hhira=いづく}} いずく • (izuku) ^(←いづく (iduku)?)
  1. (archaic) indefinite interrogative pronoun: where, whence, whither, which Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-いずく-ja-pron-dD1uhTOU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pronouns, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. (archaic, after a particle) indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-いずく-ja-pron-TX2vM-sr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: いずくか (izuku ka), いずくともなし (izuku tomo nashi), いずくはあれど (izuku wa aredo) Derived forms (いずくにか (izuku ni ka)): → 安んか, 焉んか (izukun ka) Derived forms (いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)): → 安んぞ, 焉んぞ (izukunzo) Derived forms (いずこ (izuko)): → いどこ (idoko), → どこ (english: doko, modern form)
Disambiguation of 'いずくにか (izuku ni ka)': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'いずこ (izuko)': 0 0 Related terms: ああれわわれまろ (maro) (english: are; ware), ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ (kimi), ここれ (kore), そそれ (english: so; sore), ああれかかれ (kare) (english: are), たたれなにがし (nanigashi) (english: tare), おのおのれ (onore), いづれなに (nani), ここ (koko), そこ (soko), あしこかしこ (kashiko), いづくいづこいどこどこ (doko), こちこなた (konata), そちそなた (sochi) (english: sonata), あちあなたかなた (kanata), いづちいづらいづかた (izukata), かかくかくてかう (), ささてしか (shika), いか (ika), いつ (itsu)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "idoko",
      "sense": "いずこ (izuko)",
      "word": "→ いどこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "doko, modern form",
      "sense": "いずこ (izuko)",
      "word": "→ どこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izuku ka",
      "word": "いずくか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izuku tomo nashi",
      "word": "いずくともなし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izuku wa aredo",
      "word": "いずくはあれど"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "いずくにか (izuku ni ka)",
      "word": "→ 安んか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izukun ka",
      "sense": "いずくにか (izuku ni ka)",
      "word": "焉んか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)",
      "word": "→ 安んぞ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izukunzo",
      "sense": "いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)",
      "word": "焉んぞ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨iduku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨iduku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "いづく",
        "tr": "iduku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese いづく (iduku)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨iduku⟩ → /id͡zuku/ → /izuku/\nFrom Old Japanese いづく (iduku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iduku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづく",
      "roman": "iduku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "hhira": "いづく"
      },
      "expansion": "いずく • (izuku) ^(←いづく (iduku)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite interrogative pronoun: where, whence, whither, which"
      ],
      "id": "en-いずく-ja-pron-dD1uhTOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whence",
          "whence"
        ],
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) indefinite interrogative pronoun: where, whence, whither, which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I step in loneliness outside my dwelling; and when looking out, everywhere is but the same―autumn dusk.",
          "raw_tags": [],
          "roman": "sabishisa ni yado o tachiidete nagamureba izuku mo onaji aki no yūgure",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宿",
              "やど"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "眺",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "秋",
              "あき"
            ],
            [
              "夕",
              "ゆふ"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "ぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "さびしさに宿を立ち出でて眺むればいづくも同じ秋の夕暮れ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere"
      ],
      "id": "en-いずく-ja-pron-TX2vM-sr",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative pronoun",
          "demonstrative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "anywhere",
          "anywhere"
        ],
        [
          "everywhere",
          "everywhere"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, after a particle) indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いずく"
    },
    {
      "other": "いずく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[izɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "いずく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "idoko",
      "sense": "いずこ (izuko)",
      "word": "→ いどこ"
    },
    {
      "english": "doko, modern form",
      "sense": "いずこ (izuko)",
      "word": "→ どこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izuku ka",
      "word": "いずくか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izuku tomo nashi",
      "word": "いずくともなし"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いずくにか (izuku ni ka)",
      "word": "→ 安んか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izukun ka",
      "sense": "いずくにか (izuku ni ka)",
      "word": "焉んか"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)",
      "word": "→ 安んぞ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izukunzo",
      "sense": "いずくにぞ (izuku ni zo)",
      "word": "焉んぞ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izuku wa aredo",
      "word": "いずくはあれど"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨iduku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨iduku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "いづく",
        "tr": "iduku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese いづく (iduku)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨iduku⟩ → /id͡zuku/ → /izuku/\nFrom Old Japanese いづく (iduku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iduku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづく",
      "roman": "iduku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "hhira": "いづく"
      },
      "expansion": "いずく • (izuku) ^(←いづく (iduku)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite interrogative pronoun: where, whence, whither, which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whence",
          "whence"
        ],
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) indefinite interrogative pronoun: where, whence, whither, which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I step in loneliness outside my dwelling; and when looking out, everywhere is but the same―autumn dusk.",
          "raw_tags": [],
          "roman": "sabishisa ni yado o tachiidete nagamureba izuku mo onaji aki no yūgure",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宿",
              "やど"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "眺",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "秋",
              "あき"
            ],
            [
              "夕",
              "ゆふ"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "ぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "さびしさに宿を立ち出でて眺むればいづくも同じ秋の夕暮れ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative pronoun",
          "demonstrative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "anywhere",
          "anywhere"
        ],
        [
          "everywhere",
          "everywhere"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, after a particle) indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いずく"
    },
    {
      "other": "いずく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[izɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "いずく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for いずく meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "いずく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "いずく",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "いずく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "いずく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.