"นาง" meaning in All languages combined

See นาง on Wiktionary

Classifier [Thai]

IPA: /naːŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: naang [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*naːŋᴬ⁴||lady}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*naːŋᴬ||lady}} Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), {{der|th|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|娘|young woman}} 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”), {{cog|nod|ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ນາງ}} Lao ນາງ (nāng), {{cog|khb|ᦓᦱᧂ}} Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), {{cog|blt|ꪙꪱꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, {{cog|shn|ၼၢင်း}} Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥣᥒᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang), {{cog|aio|ꩫင်}} Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), {{cog|tyz|nàng}} Tày nàng, {{cog|okz|នាង|tr=nāṅa, nāṅ°}} Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), {{cog|km|នាង}} Khmer នាង (niəng), {{cog|vi|nàng}} Vietnamese nàng, {{cog|my|နန်း}} Burmese နန်း (nan:) Head templates: {{th-cls}} นาง • (naang)
  1. (somewhat archaic, now sometimes derogatory and offensive) Classifier for women. Tags: archaic, derogatory, offensive, sometimes
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-classifier-1Ew2ft9N Categories (other): Thai classifiers Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3
  2. (slang, humorous) Classifier for anyone or anything. Tags: humorous, slang
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-classifier-JbZH59fv Categories (other): Thai classifiers Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: นัง (nang)

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /naːŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: naang [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*naːŋᴬ⁴||lady}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*naːŋᴬ||lady}} Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), {{der|th|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|娘|young woman}} 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”), {{cog|nod|ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ນາງ}} Lao ນາງ (nāng), {{cog|khb|ᦓᦱᧂ}} Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), {{cog|blt|ꪙꪱꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, {{cog|shn|ၼၢင်း}} Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥣᥒᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang), {{cog|aio|ꩫင်}} Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), {{cog|tyz|nàng}} Tày nàng, {{cog|okz|នាង|tr=nāṅa, nāṅ°}} Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), {{cog|km|នាង}} Khmer នាង (niəng), {{cog|vi|nàng}} Vietnamese nàng, {{cog|my|နန်း}} Burmese နန်း (nan:) Head templates: {{th-noun}} นาง • (naang)
  1. woman.
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-wrwR9vJC
  2. (archaic) royal woman; noblewoman. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-~eRMEAad
  3. (in combination) a prefix or suffix indicating a woman or femininity. Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-BdBjF7EW
  4. (historical) a title given to the wife of a nobleman ranking below พระยา (prá-yaa). Tags: historical Categories (topical): Titles
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-nLdWaltv Disambiguation of Titles: 2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7 Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 0 0 4 27 11 10 1 12 11 7 12
  5. (archaic) a title given to a female animal. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Titles
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-3lA68~5y Disambiguation of Titles: 2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7 Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7
  6. (derogatory) a title given to a woman who is considered to be disagreeable or unacceptable. Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): Titles
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-m6tJa0JW Disambiguation of Titles: 2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7 Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7
  7. (law) a legal title which a married woman may use. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-p8AlgLMP Topics: law
  8. (archaic) used as a term of address to a woman. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-0fxZXsnT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7
  9. (slang, humorous) used as a title for or term of address to anyone or anything. Tags: humorous, slang
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-Ocrdn4Mu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7
  10. (fiction, literature, etc) heroine; female protagonist; leading lady. Categories (topical): Fiction, Literature, Female, Nobility, Titles
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-sdBuJc8i Disambiguation of Female: 0 0 0 0 0 2 25 0 0 0 0 72 0 Disambiguation of Nobility: 5 4 1 1 5 12 12 16 2 6 6 27 2 Disambiguation of Titles: 2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
  11. used to replaced the impolite อี (ii) in certain expressions.
    Sense id: en-นาง-th-noun-QWOzJ7F2 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: นัง (nang) Related terms: เด็กชาย (dèk-chaai), เด็กหญิง (dèk-yǐng), นางสาว (naang-sǎao), นาย (naai)
Derived forms: กุ้งนาง, ขมิ้นนาง, ขานาง, ขุนนาง (kǔn-naang), นางกราย, นางกล่อมตัว, นางกลางเมือง, นางกวัก (naang-gwàk), นางกำนัล, นางงาม (naang-ngaam), นางจรัล, นางตานี, นางแต่งตัวสะ, นางท้าว, นางนม, นางนวล (naang-nuuan), นางแนบ, นางใน, นางบำเรอ, นางแบบ (naang-bɛ̀ɛp), นางพญา (naang-pá-yaa), นางพระกำนัล, นางฟ้า (naang-fáa), นางเมือง, นางไม้ (naang-máai), นางรม (naang-rom), นางรอง, นางร้องไห้, นางรำ, นางเรียง, นางโลม, นางสนองพระโอษฐ์, นางสะ, นางสาว (naang-sǎao), นางห้าม, นางอ้อม, นางเอก (naang-èek), นางแอ่น, พระนาง, แม่นาง (mɛ̂ɛ-naang)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กุ้งนาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขมิ้นนาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขานาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔn-naang",
      "word": "ขุนนาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางกราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางกล่อมตัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางกลางเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-gwàk",
      "word": "นางกวัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางกำนัล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-ngaam",
      "word": "นางงาม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางจรัล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางตานี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางแต่งตัวสะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางท้าว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางนม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-nuuan",
      "word": "นางนวล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางแนบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางใน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางบำเรอ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-bɛ̀ɛp",
      "word": "นางแบบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-pá-yaa",
      "word": "นางพญา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางพระกำนัล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-fáa",
      "word": "นางฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-máai",
      "word": "นางไม้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-rom",
      "word": "นางรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางรอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางร้องไห้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางรำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางเรียง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางโลม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางสนองพระโอษฐ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางสะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-sǎao",
      "word": "นางสาว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางห้าม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางอ้อม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-èek",
      "word": "นางเอก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นางแอ่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พระนาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-naang",
      "word": "แม่นาง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "娘",
        "2": "young woman"
      },
      "expansion": "娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາງ (nāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦓᦱᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪙꪱꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼၢင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼၢင်း (náang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នាង",
        "tr": "nāṅa, nāṅ°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាង (niəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နန်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နန်း (nan:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาง • (naang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dèk-chaai",
      "word": "เด็กชาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dèk-yǐng",
      "word": "เด็กหญิง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naang-sǎao",
      "word": "นางสาว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naai",
      "word": "นาย"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-wrwR9vJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "royal woman; noblewoman."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-~eRMEAad",
      "links": [
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) royal woman; noblewoman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prefix or suffix indicating a woman or femininity."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-BdBjF7EW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in combination) a prefix or suffix indicating a woman or femininity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 0 0 4 27 11 10 1 12 11 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to the wife of a nobleman ranking below พระยา (prá-yaa)."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-nLdWaltv",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระยา",
          "พระยา#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a title given to the wife of a nobleman ranking below พระยา (prá-yaa)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to a female animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-3lA68~5y",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a title given to a female animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to a woman who is considered to be disagreeable or unacceptable."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-m6tJa0JW",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a title given to a woman who is considered to be disagreeable or unacceptable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a legal title which a married woman may use."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-p8AlgLMP",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) a legal title which a married woman may use."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a term of address to a woman."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-0fxZXsnT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) used as a term of address to a woman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 17 18 17 2 14 13 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 6 18 20 18 1 14 13 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 0 6 18 17 16 1 13 11 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a title for or term of address to anyone or anything."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-Ocrdn4Mu",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) used as a title for or term of address to anyone or anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "th:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "th:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 2 25 0 0 0 0 72 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "th:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 1 1 5 12 12 16 2 6 6 27 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "th:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 3 16 18 19 3 8 9 15 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heroine; female protagonist; leading lady."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-sdBuJc8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "heroine",
          "heroine"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "protagonist",
          "protagonist"
        ],
        [
          "leading lady",
          "leading lady"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, literature, etc) heroine; female protagonist; leading lady."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to replaced the impolite อี (ii) in certain expressions."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-noun-QWOzJ7F2",
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nang",
      "word": "นัง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "娘",
        "2": "young woman"
      },
      "expansion": "娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາງ (nāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦓᦱᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪙꪱꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼၢင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼၢင်း (náang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នាង",
        "tr": "nāṅa, nāṅ°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាង (niəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နန်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နန်း (nan:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาง • (naang)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for women."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-classifier-1Ew2ft9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic, now sometimes derogatory and offensive) Classifier for women."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 0 0 6 11 12 13 1 7 6 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for anyone or anything."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาง-th-classifier-JbZH59fv",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) Classifier for anyone or anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nang",
      "word": "นัง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Female",
    "th:Nobility",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กุ้งนาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขมิ้นนาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขานาง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔn-naang",
      "word": "ขุนนาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางกราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางกล่อมตัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางกลางเมือง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-gwàk",
      "word": "นางกวัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางกำนัล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-ngaam",
      "word": "นางงาม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางจรัล"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางตานี"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางแต่งตัวสะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางท้าว"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางนม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-nuuan",
      "word": "นางนวล"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางแนบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางใน"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางบำเรอ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-bɛ̀ɛp",
      "word": "นางแบบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-pá-yaa",
      "word": "นางพญา"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางพระกำนัล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-fáa",
      "word": "นางฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางเมือง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-máai",
      "word": "นางไม้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-rom",
      "word": "นางรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางรอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางร้องไห้"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางรำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางเรียง"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางโลม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางสนองพระโอษฐ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางสะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-sǎao",
      "word": "นางสาว"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางห้าม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางอ้อม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-èek",
      "word": "นางเอก"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางแอ่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระนาง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-naang",
      "word": "แม่นาง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "娘",
        "2": "young woman"
      },
      "expansion": "娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາງ (nāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦓᦱᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪙꪱꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼၢင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼၢင်း (náang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នាង",
        "tr": "nāṅa, nāṅ°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាង (niəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နန်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နန်း (nan:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาง • (naang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dèk-chaai",
      "word": "เด็กชาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dèk-yǐng",
      "word": "เด็กหญิง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naang-sǎao",
      "word": "นางสาว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naai",
      "word": "นาย"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "royal woman; noblewoman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) royal woman; noblewoman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prefix or suffix indicating a woman or femininity."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in combination) a prefix or suffix indicating a woman or femininity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to the wife of a nobleman ranking below พระยา (prá-yaa)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระยา",
          "พระยา#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a title given to the wife of a nobleman ranking below พระยา (prá-yaa)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to a female animal."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a title given to a female animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a title given to a woman who is considered to be disagreeable or unacceptable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a title given to a woman who is considered to be disagreeable or unacceptable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a legal title which a married woman may use."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) a legal title which a married woman may use."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a term of address to a woman."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) used as a term of address to a woman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humorous terms",
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a title for or term of address to anyone or anything."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) used as a title for or term of address to anyone or anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Fiction",
        "th:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heroine; female protagonist; leading lady."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "heroine",
          "heroine"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "protagonist",
          "protagonist"
        ],
        [
          "leading lady",
          "leading lady"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, literature, etc) heroine; female protagonist; leading lady."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to replaced the impolite อี (ii) in certain expressions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nang",
      "word": "นัง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Female",
    "th:Nobility",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*naːŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "娘",
        "2": "young woman"
      },
      "expansion": "娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາງ (nāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦓᦱᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪙꪱꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼၢင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼၢင်း (náang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នាង",
        "tr": "nāṅa, nāṅ°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាង (niəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nàng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နန်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နန်း (nan:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ນາງ (nāng), Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Tày nàng. Cognate via Old Chinese: Old Khmer នាង (nāṅa, nāṅ°), nâ, nõ (“courtesy title for females”), Khmer នាង (niəng), Vietnamese nàng, Burmese နန်း (nan:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาง • (naang)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai offensive terms",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for women."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic, now sometimes derogatory and offensive) Classifier for women."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humorous terms",
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for anyone or anything."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) Classifier for anyone or anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nang",
      "word": "นัง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาง"
}

Download raw JSONL data for นาง meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "นาง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "นาง",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "นาง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "นาง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "นาง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "นาง",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.