See นาค on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "นาโค",
"roman": "nāgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคํ",
"roman": "nāgaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเค",
"roman": "nāge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคน",
"roman": "nāgena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคหิ",
"roman": "nāgehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคภิ",
"roman": "nāgebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺส",
"roman": "nāgassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคาย",
"roman": "nāgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคตฺถํ",
"roman": "nāgatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคานํ",
"roman": "nāgānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺมา",
"roman": "nāgasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคมฺหา",
"roman": "nāgamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคหิ",
"roman": "nāgehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคภิ",
"roman": "nāgebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺส",
"roman": "nāgassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคานํ",
"roman": "nāgānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺมิํ",
"roman": "nāgasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคมฺหิ",
"roman": "nāgamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเค",
"roman": "nāge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคสุ",
"roman": "nāgesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาค",
"roman": "nāga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "นาค m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"impl": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 23 7 26 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 6 28 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nāga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of nāga"
],
"id": "en-นาค-pi-noun-EzMaWhwL",
"links": [
[
"nāga",
"nāga#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "nāga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नाग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নাগ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නාග"
},
{
"word": "နာဂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼႃၷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นาคะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶᩣᨣ"
},
{
"word": "ນາຄ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນາຄະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "នាគ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
}
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "noble person"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“noble person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“noble person”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 38 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 26 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 28 1 6 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "th:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "บวชนาค"
},
{
"word": "สอนนาค"
},
{
"word": "แห่นาค"
}
],
"glosses": [
"postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-noun-uUM4rNXE",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"postulant",
"postulant"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"admission",
"admission"
],
[
"monastic",
"monastic"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नाग",
"gloss": "cruel man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 6 28 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 38 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 26 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 6 10 1 36 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "th:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 28 1 6 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "th:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naga: tribesman living near the Naga Hills."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-name-k92FMyge",
"links": [
[
"Naga",
"Naga"
],
[
"tribesman",
"tribesman"
],
[
"living",
"live"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "ironwood tree"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 6 28 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 38 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 26 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 28 1 6 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "th:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-noun-M~9YCWYk",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Calophyllum inophyllum",
"Calophyllum inophyllum#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Clusiaceae",
"Clusiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Guttiferae",
"Guttiferae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grà-ting",
"word": "กระทิง"
},
{
"word": "กากะทิง"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“elephant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाग",
"gloss": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နာဂ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နာဂ (naga.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“elephant”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နာဂ (naga.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "นาคทนต์"
},
{
"word": "บัณฑุนาค"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-noun-oKWFgoom",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cháang",
"sense": "elephant",
"word": "ช้าง"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "จอมนาค"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคเกี่ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคบริพัตร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคบริพันธ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคบาศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคเบือน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nâak-bpròk",
"word": "นาคปรก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคปัก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคพันธ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคพิภพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาครวย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคราช"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคราชแผ่พังพาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคลดา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nâak-lên-náam",
"word": "นาคเล่นน้ำ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคสะดุ้ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคสังวัจฉระ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาคินทร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naa-kii",
"word": "นาคี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาเคนทร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naa-kêet",
"word": "นาเคศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาเคศวร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นาโครคินทระ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "รถนาค"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "cobra"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“cobra”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाग",
"gloss": "cobra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "nāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer nāga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နဂါး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນາກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນາກ (nāk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "နာ်"
},
"expansion": "Mon နာ်",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“cobra”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”). Cognate with Old Khmer nāga, nāgya, nāgā; Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), နာဂ (naga.); Lao ນາກ (nāk); Mon နာ်.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "th:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Revelation 12:7, KJV:\nและมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นในสวรรค์ มีคาเอลและพวกทูตสวรรค์ของท่านได้ต่อสู้กับพญานาค และพญานาคกับพวกทูตของมันก็ต่อสู้\nlɛ́ mii sǒng-kraam gə̀ət kʉ̂n nai sà-wǎn mii-kaa-eel lɛ́ pûuak tûut-sà-wǎn kɔ̌ɔng tân dâai dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu gàp pá-yaa-nâak lɛ́ pá-yaa-nâak gàp pûuak tûut kɔ̌ɔng man gɔ̂ɔ dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu\nAnd there was war in heaven, Michael and his angels waging war with the dragon. The dragon and his angels waged war,",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Revelation 13:11, KJV:\nและข้าพเจ้าเห็นสัตว์ร้ายอีกตัวหนึ่งขึ้นมาจากแผ่นดิน มีสองเขาเหมือนลูกแกะ และพูดเหมือนพญานาค\nlɛ́ kâa-pá-jâao hěn sàt-ráai ìik dtuua nʉ̀ng kʉ̂n maa jàak pɛ̀n-din mii sɔ̌ɔng kǎo mʉ̌ʉan lûuk-gɛ̀ lɛ́ pûut mʉ̌ʉan pá-yaa-nâak\nAnd I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Job 26:13, KJV:\nพระหัตถ์ของพระองค์ทรงสร้างพญานาคที่ขด\nprá-hàt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong song sâang pá-yaa-nâak tîi kòt\nhis hand hath formed the crooked serpent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-noun-rfPg9S0r",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"พญา",
"พญา#Thai"
],
[
"พระยา",
"พระยา#Thai"
],
[
"naga",
"naga"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) (พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 11 28 1 6 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "th:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake."
],
"id": "en-นาค-th-noun-y-vmK0Px",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly poetic) snake."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "nguu",
"sense": "snake",
"word": "งู"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nāga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ù-rá-ká",
"word": "dragonงูใหญ่เงือกเงือกหงอนจอมนาคนาคานาคินทร์นาคีนาเคนทร์นาเคศนาเคศวรนาโครคินทระผณินทรผณิศวรพญางูพาสุกรีภุชคะภุชงค์ภุชงคมะโภคินโภคีมกรมะโรงมังกรวาสุกรีวาสุกีอุรคะอุรเคนทร์"
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "นาโค",
"roman": "nāgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคํ",
"roman": "nāgaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเค",
"roman": "nāge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคน",
"roman": "nāgena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคหิ",
"roman": "nāgehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคภิ",
"roman": "nāgebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺส",
"roman": "nāgassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคาย",
"roman": "nāgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคตฺถํ",
"roman": "nāgatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคานํ",
"roman": "nāgānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺมา",
"roman": "nāgasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคมฺหา",
"roman": "nāgamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคหิ",
"roman": "nāgehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคภิ",
"roman": "nāgebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺส",
"roman": "nāgassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคานํ",
"roman": "nāgānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคสฺมิํ",
"roman": "nāgasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคมฺหิ",
"roman": "nāgamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเค",
"roman": "nāge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "นาเคสุ",
"roman": "nāgesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "นาค",
"roman": "nāga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "นาคา",
"roman": "nāgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "นาค m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"impl": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nāga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of nāga"
],
"links": [
[
"nāga",
"nāga#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "nāga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नाग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নাগ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නාග"
},
{
"word": "နာဂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼႃၷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นาคะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶᩣᨣ"
},
{
"word": "ນາຄ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນາຄະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "នាគ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "บวชนาค"
},
{
"word": "สอนนาค"
},
{
"word": "แห่นาค"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "noble person"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“noble person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“noble person”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"postulant",
"postulant"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"admission",
"admission"
],
[
"monastic",
"monastic"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नाग",
"gloss": "cruel man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Naga: tribesman living near the Naga Hills."
],
"links": [
[
"Naga",
"Naga"
],
[
"tribesman",
"tribesman"
],
[
"living",
"live"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "ironwood tree"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Calophyllum inophyllum",
"Calophyllum inophyllum#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Clusiaceae",
"Clusiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Guttiferae",
"Guttiferae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grà-ting",
"word": "กระทิง"
},
{
"word": "กากะทิง"
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "นาคทนต์"
},
{
"word": "บัณฑุนาค"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“elephant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाग",
"gloss": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နာဂ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နာဂ (naga.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“elephant”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နာဂ (naga.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant."
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cháang",
"sense": "elephant",
"word": "ช้าง"
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Mythological creatures",
"th:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "จอมนาค"
},
{
"word": "นาคเกี่ยว"
},
{
"word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
},
{
"word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
},
{
"word": "นาคบริพัตร"
},
{
"word": "นาคบริพันธ์"
},
{
"word": "นาคบาศ"
},
{
"word": "นาคเบือน"
},
{
"roman": "nâak-bpròk",
"word": "นาคปรก"
},
{
"word": "นาคปัก"
},
{
"word": "นาคพันธ์"
},
{
"word": "นาคพิภพ"
},
{
"word": "นาครวย"
},
{
"word": "นาคราช"
},
{
"word": "นาคราชแผ่พังพาน"
},
{
"word": "นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์"
},
{
"word": "นาคลดา"
},
{
"roman": "nâak-lên-náam",
"word": "นาคเล่นน้ำ"
},
{
"word": "นาคสะดุ้ง"
},
{
"word": "นาคสังวัจฉระ"
},
{
"word": "นาคา"
},
{
"word": "นาคินทร์"
},
{
"roman": "naa-kii",
"word": "นาคี"
},
{
"word": "นาเคนทร์"
},
{
"roman": "naa-kêet",
"word": "นาเคศ"
},
{
"word": "นาเคศวร"
},
{
"word": "นาโครคินทระ"
},
{
"word": "รถนาค"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nāga",
"gloss": "cobra"
},
"expansion": "Pali nāga (“cobra”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाग",
"gloss": "cobra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "nāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer nāga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នាគ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နဂါး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນາກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນາກ (nāk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "နာ်"
},
"expansion": "Mon နာ်",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“cobra”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”). Cognate with Old Khmer nāga, nāgya, nāgā; Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), နာဂ (naga.); Lao ນາກ (nāk); Mon နာ်.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Revelation 12:7, KJV:\nและมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นในสวรรค์ มีคาเอลและพวกทูตสวรรค์ของท่านได้ต่อสู้กับพญานาค และพญานาคกับพวกทูตของมันก็ต่อสู้\nlɛ́ mii sǒng-kraam gə̀ət kʉ̂n nai sà-wǎn mii-kaa-eel lɛ́ pûuak tûut-sà-wǎn kɔ̌ɔng tân dâai dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu gàp pá-yaa-nâak lɛ́ pá-yaa-nâak gàp pûuak tûut kɔ̌ɔng man gɔ̂ɔ dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu\nAnd there was war in heaven, Michael and his angels waging war with the dragon. The dragon and his angels waged war,",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Revelation 13:11, KJV:\nและข้าพเจ้าเห็นสัตว์ร้ายอีกตัวหนึ่งขึ้นมาจากแผ่นดิน มีสองเขาเหมือนลูกแกะ และพูดเหมือนพญานาค\nlɛ́ kâa-pá-jâao hěn sàt-ráai ìik dtuua nʉ̀ng kʉ̂n maa jàak pɛ̀n-din mii sɔ̌ɔng kǎo mʉ̌ʉan lûuk-gɛ̀ lɛ́ pûut mʉ̌ʉan pá-yaa-nâak\nAnd I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Job 26:13, KJV:\nพระหัตถ์ของพระองค์ทรงสร้างพญานาคที่ขด\nprá-hàt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong song sâang pá-yaa-nâak tîi kòt\nhis hand hath formed the crooked serpent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"พญา",
"พญา#Thai"
],
[
"พระยา",
"พระยา#Thai"
],
[
"naga",
"naga"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) (พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"snake."
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly poetic) snake."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nāga"
},
{
"roman": "ù-rá-ká",
"word": "dragonงูใหญ่เงือกเงือกหงอนจอมนาคนาคานาคินทร์นาคีนาเคนทร์นาเคศนาเคศวรนาโครคินทระผณินทรผณิศวรพญางูพาสุกรีภุชคะภุชงค์ภุชงคมะโภคินโภคีมกรมะโรงมังกรวาสุกรีวาสุกีอุรคะอุรเคนทร์"
},
{
"roman": "nguu",
"sense": "snake",
"word": "งู"
}
],
"word": "นาค"
}
Download raw JSONL data for นาค meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"นาค"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "นาค",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.