"นาค" meaning in Thai

See นาค in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /naːk̚˥˩/ [standard], /naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./ [standard] Forms: nâak [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|नाग|gloss=cruel man}} Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} นาค • (nâak)
  1. Naga: tribesman living near the Naga Hills. Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-name-k92FMyge Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 46 8 7 1 37 1 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 29 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 24 1 8 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /naːk̚˥˩/ [standard], /naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./ [standard] Forms: nâak [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali nāga (“noble person”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|nāga|gloss=noble person}} Pali nāga (“noble person”), {{cog|km|នាគ}} Khmer នាគ (niək) Head templates: {{th-noun}} นาค • (nâak)
  1. (Buddhism) postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order. Categories (topical): Buddhism Derived forms: บวชนาค, สอนนาค, แห่นาค
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-noun-uUM4rNXE Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 29 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 24 1 8 1 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /naːk̚˥˩/ [standard], /naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./ [standard] Forms: nâak [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|nāga|gloss=ironwood tree}} Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} นาค • (nâak)
  1. (botany) beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae). Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: กระทิง (grà-ting), กากะทิง
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-noun-M~9YCWYk Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 29 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 24 1 8 1 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /naːk̚˥˩/ [standard], /naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./ [standard] Forms: nâak [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali nāga (“elephant”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နာဂ (naga.). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|nāga|gloss=elephant}} Pali nāga (“elephant”), {{cog|sa|नाग|gloss=elephant}} Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”), {{cog|km|នាគ}} Khmer នាគ (niək), {{cog|my|နာဂ}} Burmese နာဂ (naga.) Head templates: {{th-noun}} นาค • (nâak)
  1. elephant. Synonyms (elephant): ช้าง (cháang) Derived forms: นาคทนต์, บัณฑุนาค
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-noun-oKWFgoom
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /naːk̚˥˩/ [standard], /naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./ [standard] Forms: nâak [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali nāga (“cobra”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”). Cognate with Old Khmer nāga, nāgya, nāgā; Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), နာဂ (naga.); Lao ນາກ (nāk); Mon နာ်. Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|nāga|gloss=cobra}} Pali nāga (“cobra”), {{cog|sa|नाग|gloss=cobra}} Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”), {{cog|okz|nāga}} Old Khmer nāga, {{m|okz|nāgya}} nāgya, {{m|okz|nāgā}} nāgā, {{cog|km|នាគ}} Khmer នាគ (niək), {{cog|my|နဂါး}} Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), {{m|my|နာဂ}} နာဂ (naga.), {{cog|lo|ນາກ}} Lao ນາກ (nāk), {{cog|mnw|နာ်}} Mon နာ် Head templates: {{th-noun}} นาค • (nâak)
  1. (mythology) (พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon. Categories (topical): Mythology, Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-noun-rfPg9S0r Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 46 8 7 1 37 1 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (chiefly poetic) snake. Tags: poetic Categories (lifeform): Snakes Synonyms (snake): งู (nguu)
    Sense id: en-นาค-th-noun-y-vmK0Px Disambiguation of Snakes: 19 19 21 2 7 33 Disambiguation of 'snake': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nāga, dragonงูใหญ่เงือกเงือกหงอนจอมนาคนาคานาคินทร์นาคีนาเคนทร์นาเคศนาเคศวรนาโครคินทระผณินทรผณิศวรพญางูพาสุกรีภุชคะภุชงค์ภุชงคมะโภคินโภคีมกรมะโรงมังกรวาสุกรีวาสุกีอุรคะอุรเคนทร์ (ù-rá-ká)
Etymology number: 5 Derived forms: จอมนาค, นาคเกี่ยว, นาคเกี้ยว, นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด, นาคบริพัตร, นาคบริพันธ์, นาคบาศ, นาคเบือน, นาคปรก (nâak-bpròk), นาคปัก, นาคพันธ์, นาคพิภพ, นาครวย, นาคราช, นาคราชแผ่พังพาน, นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์, นาคลดา, นาคเล่นน้ำ (nâak-lên-náam), นาคสะดุ้ง, นาคสังวัจฉระ, นาคา, นาคินทร์, นาคี (naa-kii), นาเคนทร์, นาเคศ (naa-kêet), นาเคศวร, นาโครคินทระ, รถนาค

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for นาค meaning in Thai (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "noble person"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“noble person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“noble person”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 24 1 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "บวชนาค"
        },
        {
          "word": "สอนนาค"
        },
        {
          "word": "แห่นาค"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-noun-uUM4rNXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "postulant",
          "postulant"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "admission",
          "admission"
        ],
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नाग",
        "gloss": "cruel man"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 24 1 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 7 1 37 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "th:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Naga: tribesman living near the Naga Hills."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-name-k92FMyge",
      "links": [
        [
          "Naga",
          "Naga"
        ],
        [
          "tribesman",
          "tribesman"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "ironwood tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "th:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 24 1 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-noun-M~9YCWYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Calophyllum inophyllum",
          "Calophyllum inophyllum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Clusiaceae",
          "Clusiaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Guttiferae",
          "Guttiferae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "grà-ting",
          "word": "กระทิง"
        },
        {
          "word": "กากะทิง"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“elephant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "gloss": "elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နာဂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နာဂ (naga.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“elephant”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နာဂ (naga.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "นาคทนต์"
        },
        {
          "word": "บัณฑุนาค"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elephant."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-noun-oKWFgoom",
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cháang",
          "sense": "elephant",
          "word": "ช้าง"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "จอมนาค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคเกี่ยว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคบริพัตร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคบริพันธ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคบาศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคเบือน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nâak-bpròk",
      "word": "นาคปรก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคปัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคพันธ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคพิภพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาครวย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคราช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคราชแผ่พังพาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคลดา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nâak-lên-náam",
      "word": "นาคเล่นน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคสะดุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคสังวัจฉระ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาคินทร์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naa-kii",
      "word": "นาคี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาเคนทร์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naa-kêet",
      "word": "นาเคศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาเคศวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "นาโครคินทระ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "รถนาค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "cobra"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“cobra”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "gloss": "cobra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer nāga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāgya"
      },
      "expansion": "nāgya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāgā"
      },
      "expansion": "nāgā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နဂါး"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နာဂ"
      },
      "expansion": "နာဂ (naga.)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາກ (nāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "နာ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon နာ်",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“cobra”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”). Cognate with Old Khmer nāga, nāgya, nāgā; Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), နာဂ (naga.); Lao ນາກ (nāk); Mon နာ်.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "th:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 7 1 37 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "th:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And there was war in heaven, Michael and his angels waging war with the dragon. The dragon and his angels waged war,",
          "ref": "Revelation 12:7, KJV",
          "roman": "lɛ́ mii sǒng-kraam gə̀ət kʉ̂n nai sà-wǎn mii-kaa-eel lɛ́ pûuak tûut-sà-wǎn kɔ̌ɔng tân dâai dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu gàp pá-yaa-nâak lɛ́ pá-yaa-nâak gàp pûuak tûut kɔ̌ɔng man gɔ̂ɔ dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu",
          "text": "และมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นในสวรรค์ มีคาเอลและพวกทูตสวรรค์ของท่านได้ต่อสู้กับพญานาค และพญานาคกับพวกทูตของมันก็ต่อสู้",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.",
          "ref": "Revelation 13:11, KJV",
          "roman": "lɛ́ kâa-pá-jâao hěn sàt-ráai ìik dtuua nʉ̀ng kʉ̂n maa jàak pɛ̀n-din mii sɔ̌ɔng kǎo mʉ̌ʉan lûuk-gɛ̀ lɛ́ pûut mʉ̌ʉan pá-yaa-nâak",
          "text": "และข้าพเจ้าเห็นสัตว์ร้ายอีกตัวหนึ่งขึ้นมาจากแผ่นดิน มีสองเขาเหมือนลูกแกะ และพูดเหมือนพญานาค",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.",
          "ref": "Job 26:13, KJV",
          "roman": "prá-hàt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong song sâang pá-yaa-nâak tîi kòt",
          "text": "พระหัตถ์ของพระองค์ทรงสร้างพญานาคที่ขด",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-noun-rfPg9S0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "พญา",
          "พญา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระยา",
          "พระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "naga",
          "naga"
        ],
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) (พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 21 2 7 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "th:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake."
      ],
      "id": "en-นาค-th-noun-y-vmK0Px",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic) snake."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "nguu",
          "sense": "snake",
          "word": "งู"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nāga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ù-rá-ká",
      "word": "dragonงูใหญ่เงือกเงือกหงอนจอมนาคนาคานาคินทร์นาคีนาเคนทร์นาเคศนาเคศวรนาโครคินทระผณินทรผณิศวรพญางูพาสุกรีภุชคะภุชงค์ภุชงคมะโภคินโภคีมกรมะโรงมังกรวาสุกรีวาสุกีอุรคะอุรเคนทร์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures",
    "th:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "บวชนาค"
    },
    {
      "word": "สอนนาค"
    },
    {
      "word": "แห่นาค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "noble person"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“noble person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“noble person”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "postulant",
          "postulant"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "admission",
          "admission"
        ],
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) postulant: person seeking admission into a monastic order."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures",
    "th:Snakes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नाग",
        "gloss": "cruel man"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cruel man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Naga: tribesman living near the Naga Hills."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Naga",
          "Naga"
        ],
        [
          "tribesman",
          "tribesman"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures",
    "th:Snakes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "ironwood tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“ironwood tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "th:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Calophyllum inophyllum",
          "Calophyllum inophyllum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Clusiaceae",
          "Clusiaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Guttiferae",
          "Guttiferae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) beautyleaf, the plant Calophyllum inophyllum L. of the family Clusiaceae (syn. Guttiferae)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "grà-ting",
      "word": "กระทิง"
    },
    {
      "word": "กากะทิง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures",
    "th:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "นาคทนต์"
    },
    {
      "word": "บัณฑุนาค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“elephant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "gloss": "elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နာဂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နာဂ (naga.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“elephant”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “elephant”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နာဂ (naga.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elephant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cháang",
      "sense": "elephant",
      "word": "ช้าง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures",
    "th:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จอมนาค"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคเกี่ยว"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคบริพัตร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคบริพันธ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคบาศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคเบือน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nâak-bpròk",
      "word": "นาคปรก"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคปัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคพันธ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคพิภพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาครวย"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคราชแผ่พังพาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคราชแผลงฤทธิ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคลดา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nâak-lên-náam",
      "word": "นาคเล่นน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคสะดุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคสังวัจฉระ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคา"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาคินทร์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa-kii",
      "word": "นาคี"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาเคนทร์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa-kêet",
      "word": "นาเคศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาเคศวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาโครคินทระ"
    },
    {
      "word": "รถนาค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "nāga",
        "gloss": "cobra"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali nāga (“cobra”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाग",
        "gloss": "cobra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer nāga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāgya"
      },
      "expansion": "nāgya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "nāgā"
      },
      "expansion": "nāgā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នាគ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នាគ (niək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နဂါး"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "နာဂ"
      },
      "expansion": "နာဂ (naga.)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນາກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນາກ (nāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "နာ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon နာ်",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali nāga (“cobra”). Compare Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “cobra”). Cognate with Old Khmer nāga, nāgya, nāgā; Modern Khmer នាគ (niək); Burmese နဂါး (na.ga:), နာဂ (naga.); Lao ນາກ (nāk); Mon နာ်.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "นาค • (nâak)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "th:Mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And there was war in heaven, Michael and his angels waging war with the dragon. The dragon and his angels waged war,",
          "ref": "Revelation 12:7, KJV",
          "roman": "lɛ́ mii sǒng-kraam gə̀ət kʉ̂n nai sà-wǎn mii-kaa-eel lɛ́ pûuak tûut-sà-wǎn kɔ̌ɔng tân dâai dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu gàp pá-yaa-nâak lɛ́ pá-yaa-nâak gàp pûuak tûut kɔ̌ɔng man gɔ̂ɔ dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu",
          "text": "และมีสงครามเกิดขึ้นในสวรรค์ มีคาเอลและพวกทูตสวรรค์ของท่านได้ต่อสู้กับพญานาค และพญานาคกับพวกทูตของมันก็ต่อสู้",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.",
          "ref": "Revelation 13:11, KJV",
          "roman": "lɛ́ kâa-pá-jâao hěn sàt-ráai ìik dtuua nʉ̀ng kʉ̂n maa jàak pɛ̀n-din mii sɔ̌ɔng kǎo mʉ̌ʉan lûuk-gɛ̀ lɛ́ pûut mʉ̌ʉan pá-yaa-nâak",
          "text": "และข้าพเจ้าเห็นสัตว์ร้ายอีกตัวหนึ่งขึ้นมาจากแผ่นดิน มีสองเขาเหมือนลูกแกะ และพูดเหมือนพญานาค",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.",
          "ref": "Job 26:13, KJV",
          "roman": "prá-hàt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong song sâang pá-yaa-nâak tîi kòt",
          "text": "พระหัตถ์ของพระองค์ทรงสร้างพญานาคที่ขด",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "พญา",
          "พญา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระยา",
          "พระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "naga",
          "naga"
        ],
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) (พญา~, พระยา~) naga; dragon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic) snake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nāga"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ù-rá-ká",
      "word": "dragonงูใหญ่เงือกเงือกหงอนจอมนาคนาคานาคินทร์นาคีนาเคนทร์นาเคศนาเคศวรนาโครคินทระผณินทรผณิศวรพญางูพาสุกรีภุชคะภุชงค์ภุชงคมะโภคินโภคีมกรมะโรงมังกรวาสุกรีวาสุกีอุรคะอุรเคนทร์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nguu",
      "sense": "snake",
      "word": "งู"
    }
  ],
  "word": "นาค"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.