See हा on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hāhā", "word": "हाहा" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-interj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 13 16 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 18 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "hāhā-ṭhīṭhī", "word": "हाहा-ठीठी" }, { "roman": "hāhā-hīhī", "word": "हाहा-हीही" }, { "roman": "hāhā-hūhū", "word": "हाहा-हूहू" } ], "glosses": [ "an expression of amusement" ], "id": "en-हा-hi-intj-ECXADuJ4", "links": [ [ "an", "an" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "amusement", "amusement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "हा" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit हा (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā), from Sanskrit हा (hā), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-interj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an exclamation of distress, affliction or fear; alas" ], "id": "en-हा-hi-intj-4OaeDVmP", "links": [ [ "an", "an" ], [ "exclamation", "exclamation" ], [ "distress", "distress" ], [ "affliction", "affliction" ], [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "alas", "alas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hāhā", "word": "हाहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hā karnā", "word": "हा करना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hā khānā", "word": "हा खाना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hāhākār", "word": "हाहाकार" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "हा" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit हा (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā), from Sanskrit हा (hā), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हा", "roman": "hā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हों", "roman": "hõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हो", "roman": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sound of distress, affliction, or fear" ], "id": "en-हा-hi-noun--adS1gef", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "distress", "distress" ], [ "affliction", "affliction" ], [ "fear", "fear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "uproar, tumult" ], "id": "en-हा-hi-noun-ucIa8IYx", "links": [ [ "uproar", "uproar" ], [ "tumult", "tumult" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "ـها", "tr": "-hā" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـها (-hā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـها (-hā).", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Heaved a cold sigh unto the lips put into motion\nTears took the way to face from the corners of eyes.", "ref": "Brij Narayan Chakbast, रामायण का एक सीन:", "roman": "jumbiś huī labõ ko bharī ek sard āh\nlī gośā-hā-e-caśma se aśkõ ne rux kī rāh", "text": "जुंबिश हुई लबों को भरी एक सर्द आह\nली गोशा-हा-ए-चश्म से अश्कों ने रुख़ की राह", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "plural marker (used chiefly in ezafe-constructs)" ], "id": "en-हा-hi-suffix-Zguzs9C2", "links": [ [ "plural", "plural" ], [ "marker", "marker" ], [ "chiefly", "chiefly" ], [ "ezafe", "ezafe" ], [ "constructs", "constructs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) plural marker (used chiefly in ezafe-constructs)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "he; that; to", "word": "तो" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "it (proximal); this; he", "word": "हे" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "she (proximal); this", "roman": "hī", "word": "ही" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "हा सुरेश.\nhā sureś.\nHe (proximal) is Suresh.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "he (proximal)" ], "id": "en-हा-mr-pron-eZ2XQUxr", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This box is very big.", "roman": "hā khokā khūp moṭhā āhe.", "text": "हा खोका खूप मोठा आहे.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-हा-mr-pron-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-हा.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "हा" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "𑐴𑐵", "tags": [ "Newa" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐴𑐵)", "name": "new-noun" } ], "lang": "Newar", "lang_code": "new", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Newar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Newar terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bee" ], "id": "en-हा-new-noun-YsuBtZBK", "links": [ [ "bee", "bee" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha]" } ], "word": "हा" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "𑐴𑐵", "tags": [ "Newa" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐴𑐵)", "name": "new-noun" } ], "lang": "Newar", "lang_code": "new", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Newar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "root of a plant, tree, etc." ], "id": "en-हा-new-noun-0x0YzQzh", "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha]" } ], "word": "हा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hātā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हाता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "हापयति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jáhāti, Present", "word": "जहाति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāsyáti, Future", "word": "हास्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jahiṣyati, Future", "word": "जहिष्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "áhāsīt, Aorist", "word": "अहासीत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "heyāt, Benedictive", "word": "हेयात्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jaháu, Perfect", "word": "जहौ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hīyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हीयते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "áhāyi, Passive Aorist", "word": "अहायि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ájīhapat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीहपत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jihāsati, Desiderative", "word": "जिहासति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jehīyate, Intensive", "word": "जेहीयते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jāhāti, Intensive", "word": "जाहाति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hīná, Past Participle", "word": "हीन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāta, Past Participle", "word": "हात" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jahitá, Past Participle", "word": "जहित" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hātum, Infinitive", "word": "हातुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hitvā́, Gerund", "word": "हित्वा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hitvī́, Gerund", "word": "हित्वी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hitvā́ya, Gerund", "word": "हित्वाय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "heya, Gerundive", "word": "हेय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hātavya, Gerundive", "word": "हातव्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jihāsu, Desiderative Participle", "word": "जिहासु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāyaka", "word": "हायक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāyin", "word": "हायिन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāna", "word": "हान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāni", "word": "हानि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāpana", "word": "हापन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jihāsā", "word": "जिहासा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jahaka", "word": "जहक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jáhāka", "word": "जहाक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jahana", "word": "जहन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "-ha", "word": "-ह" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "apahā", "word": "अपहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "avahā", "word": "अवहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "parihā", "word": "परिहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prahā", "word": "प्रहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vihā", "word": "विहा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "saṃhā", "word": "संहा" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ʰaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ʰaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-. This root is not always easily distinguishable from the one below, and some derived terms of that root are perhaps originally derived from this one.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to leave, abandon, desert, quit, forsake, relinquish" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-tEUgzoYc", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "abandon", "abandon" ], [ "desert", "desert" ], [ "quit", "quit" ], [ "forsake", "forsake" ], [ "relinquish", "relinquish" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to discharge, emit." ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-E17D-dsk", "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 3 4 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 12 3 3 1 5 18 2 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 1 25 3 2 2 3 19 3 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 27 3 2 2 3 16 2 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 26 3 2 2 3 16 2 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to put away, take off, remove, lay aside, give up, renounce, resign, avoid, shun, abstain or refrain from." ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-ihMiMs3T", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to disregard, neglect." ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-LxLTD~eM", "links": [ [ "disregard", "disregard" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lose, be deprived of." ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-lN9OfQHF", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to get rid of. escape from." ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-Lz3-AVTf", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 0 17 5 7 2 38 4 5 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to emit (with शर्धम्, ‘to cause to break wind’)" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-aoUi7NRk", "links": [ [ "शर्धम्", "शर्धम्" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hātā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हाता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "हापयति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jíhīte, Present", "word": "जिहीते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāsyáte, Future", "word": "हास्यते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "áhāsta, Aorist", "word": "अहास्त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jahé, Perfect", "word": "जहे" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हायते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "áhāyi", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "अहायि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ájīhapat", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "अजीहपत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jihīṣate, Desiderative", "word": "जिहीषते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jāhāyate, Intensive", "word": "जाहायते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hāná, Past Participle", "word": "हान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hā́tum, Infinitive", "word": "हातुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hātvā́, Gerund", "word": "हात्वा" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the middle voice of the same Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁- as the root above. This root is not always easily distinguishable from the one above, and some derived terms of that root are perhaps originally derived from this one.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 3 4 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 12 3 3 1 5 18 2 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 1 25 3 2 2 3 19 3 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 26 3 2 2 3 16 2 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-rUHc2m1R", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "forward", "forward" ], [ "bound", "bound" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "give way", "give way" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to [with dative]" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spring or leap upon" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-MsE1rj5z", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "leap", "leap" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 3 4 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 12 3 3 1 5 18 2 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 9 2 2 1 4 23 1 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 1 25 3 2 2 3 19 3 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 26 3 2 2 3 16 2 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-zdp8IEG-", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "betake", "betake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 1 25 3 2 2 3 19 3 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 26 3 2 2 3 16 2 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall or come into any state" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-root-ZPAbnycS", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oh, alas" ], "id": "en-हा-sa-intj-Ygcq6mGT", "links": [ [ "oh", "oh" ], [ "alas", "alas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi interjections", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi onomatopoeias", "Hindi suffixes", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "hāhā", "word": "हाहा" }, { "roman": "hāhā-ṭhīṭhī", "word": "हाहा-ठीठी" }, { "roman": "hāhā-hīhī", "word": "हाहा-हीही" }, { "roman": "hāhā-hūhū", "word": "हाहा-हूहू" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-interj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an expression of amusement" ], "links": [ [ "an", "an" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "amusement", "amusement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi interjections", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi onomatopoeias", "Hindi suffixes", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "हा" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit हा (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā), from Sanskrit हा (hā), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-interj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an exclamation of distress, affliction or fear; alas" ], "links": [ [ "an", "an" ], [ "exclamation", "exclamation" ], [ "distress", "distress" ], [ "affliction", "affliction" ], [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "alas", "alas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi interjections", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi onomatopoeias", "Hindi suffixes", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "hā karnā", "word": "हा करना" }, { "roman": "hā khānā", "word": "हा खाना" }, { "roman": "hāhā", "word": "हाहा" }, { "roman": "hāhākār", "word": "हाहाकार" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀳𑀸" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "हा" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit हा (hā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸 (hā), from Sanskrit हा (hā), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हा", "roman": "hā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हों", "roman": "hõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हे", "roman": "he", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हो", "roman": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sound of distress, affliction, or fear" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "distress", "distress" ], [ "affliction", "affliction" ], [ "fear", "fear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "uproar, tumult" ], "links": [ [ "uproar", "uproar" ], [ "tumult", "tumult" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi suffixes", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "ـها", "tr": "-hā" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـها (-hā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـها (-hā).", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "hi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi poetic terms", "Hindi terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Heaved a cold sigh unto the lips put into motion\nTears took the way to face from the corners of eyes.", "ref": "Brij Narayan Chakbast, रामायण का एक सीन:", "roman": "jumbiś huī labõ ko bharī ek sard āh\nlī gośā-hā-e-caśma se aśkõ ne rux kī rāh", "text": "जुंबिश हुई लबों को भरी एक सर्द आह\nली गोशा-हा-ए-चश्म से अश्कों ने रुख़ की राह", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "plural marker (used chiefly in ezafe-constructs)" ], "links": [ [ "plural", "plural" ], [ "marker", "marker" ], [ "chiefly", "chiefly" ], [ "ezafe", "ezafe" ], [ "constructs", "constructs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) plural marker (used chiefly in ezafe-constructs)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɦäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi pronouns", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "he; that; to", "word": "तो" }, { "english": "it (proximal); this; he", "word": "हे" }, { "english": "she (proximal); this", "roman": "hī", "word": "ही" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Marathi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "हा सुरेश.\nhā sureś.\nHe (proximal) is Suresh.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "he (proximal)" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Marathi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This box is very big.", "roman": "hā khokā khūp moṭhā āhe.", "text": "हा खोका खूप मोठा आहे.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-हा.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Newar entries with incorrect language header", "Newar lemmas", "Newar nouns", "Newar nouns in Devanagari script", "Newar terms with IPA pronunciation", "Newar terms with redundant head parameter", "Newar terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Newar entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "𑐴𑐵", "tags": [ "Newa" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐴𑐵)", "name": "new-noun" } ], "lang": "Newar", "lang_code": "new", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bee" ], "links": [ [ "bee", "bee" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha]" } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Newar entries with incorrect language header", "Newar lemmas", "Newar nouns", "Newar nouns in Devanagari script", "Newar terms with IPA pronunciation", "Newar terms with redundant head parameter", "Newar terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Newar entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "𑐴𑐵", "tags": [ "Newa" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐴𑐵)", "name": "new-noun" } ], "lang": "Newar", "lang_code": "new", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root of a plant, tree, etc." ], "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha]" } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit interjections", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "roman": "jáhāti, Present", "word": "जहाति" }, { "roman": "hāsyáti, Future", "word": "हास्यति" }, { "roman": "jahiṣyati, Future", "word": "जहिष्यति" }, { "roman": "hātā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हाता" }, { "roman": "áhāsīt, Aorist", "word": "अहासीत्" }, { "roman": "heyāt, Benedictive", "word": "हेयात्" }, { "roman": "jaháu, Perfect", "word": "जहौ" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "hīyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हीयते" }, { "roman": "áhāyi, Passive Aorist", "word": "अहायि" }, { "roman": "hāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "हापयति" }, { "roman": "ájīhapat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीहपत्" }, { "roman": "jihāsati, Desiderative", "word": "जिहासति" }, { "roman": "jehīyate, Intensive", "word": "जेहीयते" }, { "roman": "jāhāti, Intensive", "word": "जाहाति" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "roman": "hīná, Past Participle", "word": "हीन" }, { "roman": "hāta, Past Participle", "word": "हात" }, { "roman": "jahitá, Past Participle", "word": "जहित" }, { "roman": "hātum, Infinitive", "word": "हातुम्" }, { "roman": "hitvā́, Gerund", "word": "हित्वा" }, { "roman": "hitvī́, Gerund", "word": "हित्वी" }, { "roman": "hitvā́ya, Gerund", "word": "हित्वाय" }, { "roman": "heya, Gerundive", "word": "हेय" }, { "roman": "hātavya, Gerundive", "word": "हातव्य" }, { "roman": "jihāsu, Desiderative Participle", "word": "जिहासु" }, { "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "roman": "hāyaka", "word": "हायक" }, { "roman": "hāyin", "word": "हायिन्" }, { "roman": "hāna", "word": "हान" }, { "roman": "hāni", "word": "हानि" }, { "roman": "hāpana", "word": "हापन" }, { "roman": "jihāsā", "word": "जिहासा" }, { "roman": "jahaka", "word": "जहक" }, { "roman": "jáhāka", "word": "जहाक" }, { "roman": "jahana", "word": "जहन" }, { "roman": "-ha", "word": "-ह" }, { "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "roman": "apahā", "word": "अपहा" }, { "roman": "avahā", "word": "अवहा" }, { "roman": "parihā", "word": "परिहा" }, { "roman": "prahā", "word": "प्रहा" }, { "roman": "vihā", "word": "विहा" }, { "roman": "saṃhā", "word": "संहा" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ʰaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ʰaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-. This root is not always easily distinguishable from the one below, and some derived terms of that root are perhaps originally derived from this one.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to leave, abandon, desert, quit, forsake, relinquish" ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "abandon", "abandon" ], [ "desert", "desert" ], [ "quit", "quit" ], [ "forsake", "forsake" ], [ "relinquish", "relinquish" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to discharge, emit." ], "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to put away, take off, remove, lay aside, give up, renounce, resign, avoid, shun, abstain or refrain from." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to disregard, neglect." ], "links": [ [ "disregard", "disregard" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lose, be deprived of." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to get rid of. escape from." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cause to emit (with शर्धम्, ‘to cause to break wind’)" ], "links": [ [ "शर्धम्", "शर्धम्" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit interjections", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "roman": "jíhīte, Present", "word": "जिहीते" }, { "roman": "hāsyáte, Future", "word": "हास्यते" }, { "roman": "hātā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हाता" }, { "roman": "áhāsta, Aorist", "word": "अहास्त" }, { "roman": "jahé, Perfect", "word": "जहे" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "hāyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हायते" }, { "roman": "áhāyi", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "अहायि" }, { "roman": "hāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "हापयति" }, { "roman": "ájīhapat", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "अजीहपत्" }, { "roman": "jihīṣate, Desiderative", "word": "जिहीषते" }, { "roman": "jāhāyate, Intensive", "word": "जाहायते" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "roman": "hāná, Past Participle", "word": "हान" }, { "roman": "hā́tum, Infinitive", "word": "हातुम्" }, { "roman": "hātvā́, Gerund", "word": "हात्वा" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the middle voice of the same Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁- as the root above. This root is not always easily distinguishable from the one above, and some derived terms of that root are perhaps originally derived from this one.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "forward", "forward" ], [ "bound", "bound" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "give way", "give way" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to [with dative]" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spring or leap upon" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "leap", "leap" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "betake", "betake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to fall or come into any state" ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit interjections", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "हा • (hā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oh, alas" ], "links": [ [ "oh", "oh" ], [ "alas", "alas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हा" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.