See हत on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for हत meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀳𑀢" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀳𑀢 (hata)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀅 (haa)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀤 (hada)\nHindi: हया (hayā)\n⇒ Hindi: हयना (haynā, “to kill, strike”) (poetic)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀳𑀢 (hata)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀅 (haa)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀤 (hada)\nHindi: हया (hayā)\n⇒ Hindi: हयना (haynā, “to kill, strike”) (poetic)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "hata" }, "expansion": "Pali: hata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: hata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "హతము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: హతము (hatamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: హతము (hatamu)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*źʰatás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰatás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰatás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰatás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*gʷʰn̥-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥-tó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷʰen-", "3": "", "4": "to kill" }, "expansion": "*gʷʰen- (“to kill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋 (jatō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎩𐎫", "tr": "jatáʰ" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎩𐎫 (jatáʰ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φατός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φατός (phatós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰatás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰatás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥-tó-s, from *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋 (jatō), Old Persian 𐎩𐎫 (jatáʰ), Ancient Greek φατός (phatós).", "forms": [ { "form": "hatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हतः", "roman": "hatáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hataú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतासः1", "roman": "hatā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हत", "roman": "háta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hátau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hátā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hátāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतासः1", "roman": "hátāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hataú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतान्", "roman": "hatā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेन", "roman": "haténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हतैः", "roman": "hataíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेभिः1", "roman": "hatébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हताय", "roman": "hatā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतात्", "roman": "hatā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतस्य", "roman": "hatásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतेषु", "roman": "hatéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हता", "roman": "hatā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hátāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताम्", "roman": "hatā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतया", "roman": "hatáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हताभिः", "roman": "hatā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायै", "roman": "hatā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्यः", "roman": "hatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाः", "roman": "hatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतायै2", "roman": "hatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्यः", "roman": "hatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाः", "roman": "hatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतायै2", "roman": "hatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाम्", "roman": "hatā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतासु", "roman": "hatā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hatā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हत", "roman": "háta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hátāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hátā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hatā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेन", "roman": "haténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हतैः", "roman": "hataíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेभिः1", "roman": "hatébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हताय", "roman": "hatā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतात्", "roman": "hatā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतस्य", "roman": "hatásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतेषु", "roman": "hatéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hatá" }, "expansion": "हत • (hatá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hatá", "2": "hatā́", "3": "hatá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "hatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "hatā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "hatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.04", "roman": "Him rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Paṇis, slain by Indra.", "text": "nā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhat sá yásyedáṃ dūtī́r ásaram parākā́t\nná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ śayadhve\nI know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy." } ], "glosses": [ "struck, beaten, slain, killed." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-SJVR93y4", "links": [ [ "struck", "struck" ], [ "beaten", "beaten" ], [ "slain", "slain" ], [ "killed", "killed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "injured, wounded, hurt." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-6reKwqVE", "links": [ [ "injured", "injured" ], [ "wounded", "wounded" ], [ "hurt", "hurt" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 8 26 26 1 4 1 1 0 8 4 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 15 6 7 6 8 4 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 26 26 1 5 1 1 0 8 1 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 1 5 1 1 0 7 4 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 2 4 2 2 1 8 2 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit verb forms in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "struck off." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-b22IGo0I", "links": [ [ "struck", "struck" ], [ "off", "off" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 8 26 26 1 4 1 1 0 8 4 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 15 6 7 6 8 4 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 26 26 1 5 1 1 0 8 1 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 1 5 1 1 0 7 4 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 2 4 2 2 1 8 2 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit verb forms in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "knocked out." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-U1NYASKf", "links": [ [ "knocked", "knocked" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whirled up, raised." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-qpnmxdy4", "links": [ [ "whirled", "whirled" ], [ "raised", "raised" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "touched." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-bDW1pWp8", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "touched", "touched" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) touched." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "violated." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-V4hAIWoz", "links": [ [ "violated", "violated" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ruined, wretched." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-kDjJQcM2", "links": [ [ "ruined", "ruined" ], [ "wretched", "wretched" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "useless." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-~CaCAXRN", "links": [ [ "useless", "useless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cheated, deceived." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-n~-yCQe2", "links": [ [ "cheated", "cheated" ], [ "deceived", "deceived" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defective." ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-Eo8kCUrI", "links": [ [ "defective", "defective" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "sa:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 8 26 26 1 4 1 1 0 8 4 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 26 26 1 5 1 1 0 8 1 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 1 5 1 1 0 7 4 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 24 2 4 2 2 1 8 2 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit verb forms in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "multiplied" ], "id": "en-हत-sa-adj-9aSkrTU8", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "multiplied", "multiplied" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) multiplied" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɦɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "हत" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "hatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hatá" }, "expansion": "हत • (hatá)", "name": "sa-verb form" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "hanti, “to strike”", "word": "हन्ति" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural imperative active of हन्ति (hanti, “to strike”)" ], "id": "en-हत-sa-verb-lhOv4Xgq", "links": [ [ "हन्ति", "हन्ति#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɦɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "हत" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verb forms", "Sanskrit verb forms in Devanagari script" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀳𑀢" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀳𑀢 (hata)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀅 (haa)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀤 (hada)\nHindi: हया (hayā)\n⇒ Hindi: हयना (haynā, “to kill, strike”) (poetic)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀳𑀢 (hata)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀅 (haa)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀤 (hada)\nHindi: हया (hayā)\n⇒ Hindi: हयना (haynā, “to kill, strike”) (poetic)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "hata" }, "expansion": "Pali: hata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: hata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "హతము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: హతము (hatamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: హతము (hatamu)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*źʰatás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰatás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰatás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰatás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*gʷʰn̥-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥-tó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷʰen-", "3": "", "4": "to kill" }, "expansion": "*gʷʰen- (“to kill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋 (jatō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎩𐎫", "tr": "jatáʰ" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎩𐎫 (jatáʰ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φατός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φατός (phatós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰatás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰatás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥-tó-s, from *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬙𐬋 (jatō), Old Persian 𐎩𐎫 (jatáʰ), Ancient Greek φατός (phatós).", "forms": [ { "form": "hatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हतः", "roman": "hatáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hataú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतासः1", "roman": "hatā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हत", "roman": "háta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hátau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hátā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hátāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतासः1", "roman": "hátāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतौ", "roman": "hataú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतान्", "roman": "hatā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेन", "roman": "haténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हतैः", "roman": "hataíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेभिः1", "roman": "hatébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हताय", "roman": "hatā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतात्", "roman": "hatā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतस्य", "roman": "hatásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतेषु", "roman": "hatéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हता", "roman": "hatā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hátāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हताम्", "roman": "hatā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताः", "roman": "hatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतया", "roman": "hatáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हताभिः", "roman": "hatā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायै", "roman": "hatā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्यः", "roman": "hatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाः", "roman": "hatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतायै2", "roman": "hatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्यः", "roman": "hatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाः", "roman": "hatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतायै2", "roman": "hatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतायाम्", "roman": "hatā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतासु", "roman": "hatā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hatā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हत", "roman": "háta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "háte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hátāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hátā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हतम्", "roman": "hatám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतानि", "roman": "hatā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हता1", "roman": "hatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेन", "roman": "haténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हतैः", "roman": "hataíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतेभिः1", "roman": "hatébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हताय", "roman": "hatā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतात्", "roman": "hatā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हताभ्याम्", "roman": "hatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हतेभ्यः", "roman": "hatébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हतस्य", "roman": "hatásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "हतानाम्", "roman": "hatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हते", "roman": "haté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हतयोः", "roman": "hatáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हतेषु", "roman": "hatéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hatá" }, "expansion": "हत • (hatá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hatá", "2": "hatā́", "3": "hatá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "hatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "hatā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "hatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.04", "roman": "Him rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Paṇis, slain by Indra.", "text": "nā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhat sá yásyedáṃ dūtī́r ásaram parākā́t\nná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ śayadhve\nI know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy." } ], "glosses": [ "struck, beaten, slain, killed." ], "links": [ [ "struck", "struck" ], [ "beaten", "beaten" ], [ "slain", "slain" ], [ "killed", "killed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "injured, wounded, hurt." ], "links": [ [ "injured", "injured" ], [ "wounded", "wounded" ], [ "hurt", "hurt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "struck off." ], "links": [ [ "struck", "struck" ], [ "off", "off" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knocked out." ], "links": [ [ "knocked", "knocked" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whirled up, raised." ], "links": [ [ "whirled", "whirled" ], [ "raised", "raised" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "touched." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "touched", "touched" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) touched." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "violated." ], "links": [ [ "violated", "violated" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ruined, wretched." ], "links": [ [ "ruined", "ruined" ], [ "wretched", "wretched" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "useless." ], "links": [ [ "useless", "useless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cheated, deceived." ], "links": [ [ "cheated", "cheated" ], [ "deceived", "deceived" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defective." ], "links": [ [ "defective", "defective" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "multiplied" ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "multiplied", "multiplied" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) multiplied" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɦɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "हत" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verb forms", "Sanskrit verb forms in Devanagari script" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "hatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hatá" }, "expansion": "हत • (hatá)", "name": "sa-verb form" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "hanti, “to strike”", "word": "हन्ति" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural imperative active of हन्ति (hanti, “to strike”)" ], "links": [ [ "हन्ति", "हन्ति#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɦɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "हत" }
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