"हन्ति" meaning in All languages combined

See हन्ति on Wiktionary

Verb [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɦɐ́n.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈɦɐn̪.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”). Cognates include Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti), Old Armenian գան (gan) and ջնեմ (ǰnem), Latin offendō, Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati), Old English bana (English bane) and gūþ (“battle”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*źʰánti}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ǰʰánti}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*gʷʰénti||to strike; slay, kill}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”), {{cog|grc|θείνω||I strike, wound}} Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”), {{cog|ae|𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌}} Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti), {{cog|xcl|գան}} Old Armenian գան (gan), {{cog|la|offendō}} Latin offendō, {{cog|cu|гънати}} Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati), {{cog|ang|bana}} Old English bana, {{cog|en|bane}} English bane Head templates: {{sa-verb|हन्|2|P|tr=hánti}} हन्ति • (hánti) third-singular present indicative (root हन्, class 2, type P) Inflection templates: {{sa-conj|pres|hánti|ghnánti<ha>|extra_1p_stem=han|imper_av_1_p=hánāma,hanma²|imper_av_2_s=jahí,handhí¹|note=¹Taittirīya-Āraṇyaka / ²Epic|optat_mv_1_d=hanīváhi,ghnīváhi|optat_mv_1_p=hanīmáhi,ghnīmáhi|optat_mv_1_s=hanīyá,ghnīyá|optat_mv_2_d=hanīyā́thām,ghnīyā́thām|optat_mv_2_p=hanīdhvám,ghnīdhvám|optat_mv_2_s=hanīthā́ḥ,ghnīthā́ḥ|optat_mv_3_d=hanīyā́tām,ghnīyā́tām|optat_mv_3_p=hanīrán,ghnīrán|optat_mv_3_s=hanītá,ghnītá}}, {{sa-conj|impf|áhan|ághnan<áha>|extra_1p_stem=áhan}} Forms: hánti [romanization], हन् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], हन्ति [present], हते [present], हन्ति [active, indicative, singular, third-person], हतः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], घ्नन्ति [active, indicative, plural, third-person], हते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], घ्नाते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], घ्नते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], हंसि [active, indicative, second-person, singular], हथः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], हथ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], हसे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], घ्नाथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], हध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], हन्मि [active, first-person, indicative, singular], हन्वः [active, dual, first-person, indicative], हन्मः [active, first-person, indicative, plural], घ्ने [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], हन्वहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], हन्महे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], हन्तु [active, imperative, singular, third-person], हताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], घ्नन्तु [active, imperative, plural, third-person], हताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], घ्नाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], घ्नताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], जहि [active, imperative, second-person, singular], हन्धि [active, imperative, second-person, singular], हतम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], हत [active, imperative, plural, second-person], हस्व [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], घ्नाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], हध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], हनानि [active, first-person, imperative, singular], हनाव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], हनाम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], हन्म [active, first-person, imperative, plural], हनै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], हनावहै [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], हनामहै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], हन्यात् [active, imperative, singular, third-person], हन्याताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], हन्युः [active, imperative, plural, third-person], हनीत [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], घ्नीत [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], हनीयाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], घ्नीयाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], हनीरन् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], घ्नीरन् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], हन्याः [active, imperative, second-person, singular], हन्यातम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], हन्यात [active, imperative, plural, second-person], हनीथाः [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], घ्नीथाः [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], हनीयाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], घ्नीयाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], हनीध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], घ्नीध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], हन्याम् [active, first-person, imperative, singular], हन्याव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], हन्याम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], हनीय [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], घ्नीय [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], हनीवहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], घ्नीवहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], हनीमहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], घ्नीमहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], घ्नत् [active, participle], घ्नान [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], अहन् [imperfect], अहत [imperfect], अहन् [active, indicative, singular, third-person], अहताम् [active, dual, indicative, third-person], अघ्नन् [active, indicative, plural, third-person], अहत [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], अघ्नाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], अघ्नत [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], अहन् [active, indicative, second-person, singular], अहतम् [active, dual, indicative, second-person], अहत [active, indicative, plural, second-person], अहथाः [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], अघ्नाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], अहध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], अहनम् [active, first-person, indicative, singular], अहन्व [active, dual, first-person, indicative], अहन्म [active, first-person, indicative, plural], अघ्नि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], अहन्वहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], अहन्महि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural]
  1. to strike, beat (also a drum), pound, hammer (+ accusative) etc.; upon (+ locative) Tags: class-2, type-p
    Sense id: en-हन्ति-sa-verb-9qCrsmAm
  2. to smite, slay, hit, kill, mar, destroy Tags: class-2, type-p
    Sense id: en-हन्ति-sa-verb-4QFo5GbX
  3. to put to death, cause to be executed Tags: class-2, type-p
    Sense id: en-हन्ति-sa-verb-fH-joFiY Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 65 8 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्: 12 13 49 19 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 23 58 11 3
  4. to ward off, avert Tags: class-2, type-p
    Sense id: en-हन्ति-sa-verb-RaBBSFAv
  5. to hurt, wound Tags: class-2, type-p
    Sense id: en-हन्ति-sa-verb-MMG4f4er

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for हन्ति meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰánti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ǰʰánti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰénti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike; slay, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θείνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strike, wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գան (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "offendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin offendō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гънати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bana"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bane"
      },
      "expansion": "English bane",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti), Old Armenian գան (gan) and ջնեմ (ǰnem), Latin offendō, Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati), Old English bana (English bane) and gūþ (“battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hánti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्ति",
      "roman": "hánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हते",
      "roman": "haté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्ति",
      "roman": "hánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हतः",
      "roman": "hatáḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नन्ति",
      "roman": "ghnánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हते",
      "roman": "haté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाते",
      "roman": "ghnā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नते",
      "roman": "ghnáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हंसि",
      "roman": "háṃsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हथः",
      "roman": "hatháḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हथ",
      "roman": "hathá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हसे",
      "roman": "hasé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाथे",
      "roman": "ghnā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हध्वे",
      "roman": "hadhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्मि",
      "roman": "hánmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्वः",
      "roman": "hanváḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्मः",
      "roman": "hanmáḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्ने",
      "roman": "ghné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्वहे",
      "roman": "hanváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्महे",
      "roman": "hanmáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्तु",
      "roman": "hántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हताम्",
      "roman": "hatā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नन्तु",
      "roman": "ghnántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हताम्",
      "roman": "hatā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाताम्",
      "roman": "ghnā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नताम्",
      "roman": "ghnátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जहि",
      "roman": "jahí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्धि",
      "roman": "handhí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हतम्",
      "roman": "hatám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हत",
      "roman": "hatá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हस्व",
      "roman": "hasvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाथाम्",
      "roman": "ghnā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हध्वम्",
      "roman": "hadhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनानि",
      "roman": "hánāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनाव",
      "roman": "hánāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनाम",
      "roman": "hánāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्म",
      "roman": "hanma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनै",
      "roman": "hánai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनावहै",
      "roman": "hánāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनामहै",
      "roman": "hánāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यात्",
      "roman": "hanyā́t",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याताम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्युः",
      "roman": "hanyúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीत",
      "roman": "hanītá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीत",
      "roman": "ghnītá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीयाताम्",
      "roman": "hanīyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीयाताम्",
      "roman": "ghnīyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीरन्",
      "roman": "hanīrán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीरन्",
      "roman": "ghnīrán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याः",
      "roman": "hanyā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यातम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́tam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यात",
      "roman": "hanyā́ta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीथाः",
      "roman": "hanīthā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीथाः",
      "roman": "ghnīthā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीयाथाम्",
      "roman": "hanīyā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीयाथाम्",
      "roman": "ghnīyā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीध्वम्",
      "roman": "hanīdhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीध्वम्",
      "roman": "ghnīdhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याव",
      "roman": "hanyā́va",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याम",
      "roman": "hanyā́ma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीय",
      "roman": "hanīyá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीय",
      "roman": "ghnīyá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीवहि",
      "roman": "hanīváhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीवहि",
      "roman": "ghnīváhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीमहि",
      "roman": "hanīmáhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीमहि",
      "roman": "ghnīmáhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नत्",
      "roman": "ghnát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नान",
      "roman": "ghnāná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहताम्",
      "roman": "áhatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नन्",
      "roman": "ághnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नाताम्",
      "roman": "ághnātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नत",
      "roman": "ághnata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहतम्",
      "roman": "áhatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहथाः",
      "roman": "áhathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नाथाम्",
      "roman": "ághnāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहध्वम्",
      "roman": "áhadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहनम्",
      "roman": "áhanam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्व",
      "roman": "áhanva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्म",
      "roman": "áhanma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नि",
      "roman": "ághni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्वहि",
      "roman": "áhanvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्महि",
      "roman": "áhanmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हन्",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "hánti"
      },
      "expansion": "हन्ति • (hánti) third-singular present indicative (root हन्, class 2, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "hánti",
        "3": "ghnánti<ha>",
        "extra_1p_stem": "han",
        "imper_av_1_p": "hánāma,hanma²",
        "imper_av_2_s": "jahí,handhí¹",
        "note": "¹Taittirīya-Āraṇyaka / ²Epic",
        "optat_mv_1_d": "hanīváhi,ghnīváhi",
        "optat_mv_1_p": "hanīmáhi,ghnīmáhi",
        "optat_mv_1_s": "hanīyá,ghnīyá",
        "optat_mv_2_d": "hanīyā́thām,ghnīyā́thām",
        "optat_mv_2_p": "hanīdhvám,ghnīdhvám",
        "optat_mv_2_s": "hanīthā́ḥ,ghnīthā́ḥ",
        "optat_mv_3_d": "hanīyā́tām,ghnīyā́tām",
        "optat_mv_3_p": "hanīrán,ghnīrán",
        "optat_mv_3_s": "hanītá,ghnītá"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "áhan",
        "3": "ághnan<áha>",
        "extra_1p_stem": "áhan"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, beat (also a drum), pound, hammer (+ accusative) etc.; upon (+ locative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-हन्ति-sa-verb-9qCrsmAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smite, slay, hit, kill, mar, destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-हन्ति-sa-verb-4QFo5GbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ],
        [
          "slay",
          "slay"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "mar",
          "mar"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 65 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 49 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 23 58 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put to death, cause to be executed"
      ],
      "id": "en-हन्ति-sa-verb-fH-joFiY",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, avert"
      ],
      "id": "en-हन्ति-sa-verb-RaBBSFAv",
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-हन्ति-sa-verb-MMG4f4er",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɐn̪.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हन्ति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 2 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰánti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ǰʰánti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰénti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike; slay, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θείνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strike, wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գան (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "offendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin offendō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гънати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bana"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bane"
      },
      "expansion": "English bane",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to strike; slay, kill”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “I strike, wound”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti), Old Armenian գան (gan) and ջնեմ (ǰnem), Latin offendō, Old Church Slavonic гънати (gŭnati), Old English bana (English bane) and gūþ (“battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hánti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्ति",
      "roman": "hánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हते",
      "roman": "haté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्ति",
      "roman": "hánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हतः",
      "roman": "hatáḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नन्ति",
      "roman": "ghnánti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हते",
      "roman": "haté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाते",
      "roman": "ghnā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नते",
      "roman": "ghnáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हंसि",
      "roman": "háṃsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हथः",
      "roman": "hatháḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हथ",
      "roman": "hathá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हसे",
      "roman": "hasé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाथे",
      "roman": "ghnā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हध्वे",
      "roman": "hadhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्मि",
      "roman": "hánmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्वः",
      "roman": "hanváḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्मः",
      "roman": "hanmáḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्ने",
      "roman": "ghné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्वहे",
      "roman": "hanváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्महे",
      "roman": "hanmáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्तु",
      "roman": "hántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हताम्",
      "roman": "hatā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नन्तु",
      "roman": "ghnántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हताम्",
      "roman": "hatā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाताम्",
      "roman": "ghnā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नताम्",
      "roman": "ghnátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जहि",
      "roman": "jahí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्धि",
      "roman": "handhí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हतम्",
      "roman": "hatám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हत",
      "roman": "hatá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हस्व",
      "roman": "hasvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नाथाम्",
      "roman": "ghnā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हध्वम्",
      "roman": "hadhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनानि",
      "roman": "hánāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनाव",
      "roman": "hánāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनाम",
      "roman": "hánāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्म",
      "roman": "hanma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनै",
      "roman": "hánai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनावहै",
      "roman": "hánāvahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनामहै",
      "roman": "hánāmahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यात्",
      "roman": "hanyā́t",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याताम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्युः",
      "roman": "hanyúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीत",
      "roman": "hanītá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीत",
      "roman": "ghnītá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीयाताम्",
      "roman": "hanīyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीयाताम्",
      "roman": "ghnīyā́tām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीरन्",
      "roman": "hanīrán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीरन्",
      "roman": "ghnīrán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याः",
      "roman": "hanyā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यातम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́tam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्यात",
      "roman": "hanyā́ta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीथाः",
      "roman": "hanīthā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीथाः",
      "roman": "ghnīthā́ḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीयाथाम्",
      "roman": "hanīyā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीयाथाम्",
      "roman": "ghnīyā́thām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीध्वम्",
      "roman": "hanīdhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीध्वम्",
      "roman": "ghnīdhvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याम्",
      "roman": "hanyā́m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याव",
      "roman": "hanyā́va",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हन्याम",
      "roman": "hanyā́ma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीय",
      "roman": "hanīyá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीय",
      "roman": "ghnīyá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीवहि",
      "roman": "hanīváhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीवहि",
      "roman": "ghnīváhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हनीमहि",
      "roman": "hanīmáhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नीमहि",
      "roman": "ghnīmáhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नत्",
      "roman": "ghnát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घ्नान",
      "roman": "ghnāná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहताम्",
      "roman": "áhatām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नन्",
      "roman": "ághnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नाताम्",
      "roman": "ághnātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नत",
      "roman": "ághnata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्",
      "roman": "áhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहतम्",
      "roman": "áhatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहत",
      "roman": "áhata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहथाः",
      "roman": "áhathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नाथाम्",
      "roman": "ághnāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहध्वम्",
      "roman": "áhadhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहनम्",
      "roman": "áhanam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्व",
      "roman": "áhanva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्म",
      "roman": "áhanma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अघ्नि",
      "roman": "ághni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्वहि",
      "roman": "áhanvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अहन्महि",
      "roman": "áhanmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हन्",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "hánti"
      },
      "expansion": "हन्ति • (hánti) third-singular present indicative (root हन्, class 2, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "hánti",
        "3": "ghnánti<ha>",
        "extra_1p_stem": "han",
        "imper_av_1_p": "hánāma,hanma²",
        "imper_av_2_s": "jahí,handhí¹",
        "note": "¹Taittirīya-Āraṇyaka / ²Epic",
        "optat_mv_1_d": "hanīváhi,ghnīváhi",
        "optat_mv_1_p": "hanīmáhi,ghnīmáhi",
        "optat_mv_1_s": "hanīyá,ghnīyá",
        "optat_mv_2_d": "hanīyā́thām,ghnīyā́thām",
        "optat_mv_2_p": "hanīdhvám,ghnīdhvám",
        "optat_mv_2_s": "hanīthā́ḥ,ghnīthā́ḥ",
        "optat_mv_3_d": "hanīyā́tām,ghnīyā́tām",
        "optat_mv_3_p": "hanīrán,ghnīrán",
        "optat_mv_3_s": "hanītá,ghnītá"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "áhan",
        "3": "ághnan<áha>",
        "extra_1p_stem": "áhan"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, beat (also a drum), pound, hammer (+ accusative) etc.; upon (+ locative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smite, slay, hit, kill, mar, destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ],
        [
          "slay",
          "slay"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "mar",
          "mar"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put to death, cause to be executed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, avert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɐn̪.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हन्ति"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
  "path": [
    "हन्ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "हन्ति",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.