See जहि on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for जहि meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǰʰadʰí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰadʰí",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰn̥dʰí",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*gʷʰen-</i> (“to strike, smite, slay”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥dʰí (2nd person singular imperative of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, smite, slay”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative of <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬘𐬀𐬥-</i> (jan-)"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌 (jaⁱδi, 2nd person singular imperative of 𐬘𐬀𐬥- (jan-))",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎩𐎮𐎹",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative",
"t": "smite!",
"ts": "jadiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎩𐎮𐎹 (j-di-y /jadiy/, “smite!”, 2nd person singular imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰadʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥dʰí (2nd person singular imperative of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, smite, slay”)). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌 (jaⁱδi, 2nd person singular imperative of 𐬘𐬀𐬥- (jan-)), Old Persian 𐎩𐎮𐎹 (j-di-y /jadiy/, “smite!”, 2nd person singular imperative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "jahí"
},
"expansion": "जहि • (jahí)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Indra, make the Sun visible, make food abundant, smite the foes, pierce through and free the cattle.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.17.3",
"roman": "āvíḥ sū́ryaṃ kṛṇuhí pīpihī́ṣo jahí śátrūm̐rabhí gā́ indra tṛndhi.",
"text": "आ॒विः सूर्यं॑ कृणु॒हि पी॑पि॒हीषो॑ ज॒हि शत्रूँ॑र॒भि गा इ॑न्द्र तृन्धि ॥"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "han, “to strike, smite, slay”",
"word": "हन्"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of हन् (han, “to strike, smite, slay”)"
],
"id": "en-जहि-sa-verb-OkzSFU74",
"links": [
[
"हन्",
"हन्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "জহি"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "জহি"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ိ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "જહિ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਜਹਿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ជ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ហ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ិ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ິ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ജഹി"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘕𑘮𑘱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠽᠠᠾᠢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐖𑐴𑐶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ହ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ି"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢙꢲꢶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆘𑆲𑆴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ජ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "හ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ි"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚑𑚩𑚮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஜஹி"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "జ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "హ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ి"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ช"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ห"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ิ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཛ་ཧི"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒖𑒯𑒱"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰕"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰮"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰰"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌜𑌹𑌿"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂔𑂯𑂱"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡯᠠᡥᡳ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦵𑧎𑧒"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖕𑖮𑖰"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩣"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪂"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩑"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨥"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨱"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨁"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ɦí/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.ɦi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जहि"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǰʰadʰí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰadʰí",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰn̥dʰí",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*gʷʰen-</i> (“to strike, smite, slay”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥dʰí (2nd person singular imperative of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, smite, slay”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative of <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬘𐬀𐬥-</i> (jan-)"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌 (jaⁱδi, 2nd person singular imperative of 𐬘𐬀𐬥- (jan-))",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎩𐎮𐎹",
"pos": "2nd person singular imperative",
"t": "smite!",
"ts": "jadiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎩𐎮𐎹 (j-di-y /jadiy/, “smite!”, 2nd person singular imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰadʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰn̥dʰí (2nd person singular imperative of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, smite, slay”)). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌 (jaⁱδi, 2nd person singular imperative of 𐬘𐬀𐬥- (jan-)), Old Persian 𐎩𐎮𐎹 (j-di-y /jadiy/, “smite!”, 2nd person singular imperative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jahí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "jahí"
},
"expansion": "जहि • (jahí)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Indra, make the Sun visible, make food abundant, smite the foes, pierce through and free the cattle.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.17.3",
"roman": "āvíḥ sū́ryaṃ kṛṇuhí pīpihī́ṣo jahí śátrūm̐rabhí gā́ indra tṛndhi.",
"text": "आ॒विः सूर्यं॑ कृणु॒हि पी॑पि॒हीषो॑ ज॒हि शत्रूँ॑र॒भि गा इ॑न्द्र तृन्धि ॥"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "han, “to strike, smite, slay”",
"word": "हन्"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of हन् (han, “to strike, smite, slay”)"
],
"links": [
[
"हन्",
"हन्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ɦí/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.ɦi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "জহি"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "জহি"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰕"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰮"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ိ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "જહિ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਜਹਿ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌜𑌹𑌿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦶ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂔𑂯𑂱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ជ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ហ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ិ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ິ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ജഹി"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡯᠠᡥᡳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘕𑘮𑘱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠽᠠᠾᠢ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦵𑧎𑧒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐖𑐴𑐶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ହ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ି"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢙꢲꢶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆘𑆲𑆴"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖕𑖮𑖰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ජ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "හ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ි"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩣"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪂"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚑𑚩𑚮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஜஹி"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "జ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "హ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ి"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ช"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ห"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ิ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཛ་ཧི"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒖𑒯𑒱"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨥"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨱"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨁"
}
],
"word": "जहि"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.