See योग on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for योग meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "upyog", "word": "उपयोग" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prayog", "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yog karnā", "word": "योग करना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yogī", "word": "योगी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sañyog", "word": "संयोग" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "योग", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "yóga", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit योग (yóga)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "योग", "tr": "yóga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युनक्ति", "3": "", "4": "to yoke", "tr": "yunákti" }, "expansion": "युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga), from युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.", "forms": [ { "form": "yog", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगों", "roman": "yogõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगो", "roman": "yogo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "योग • (yog) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 22 6 13 13 8 3 1 4 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "hi:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)", "meditation" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun--BlFAXnW", "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ध्यान" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 30 7 12 12 3 2 1 3 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "hi:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 6 13 13 8 3 1 4 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "hi:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 37 3 0 0 4 3 0 0 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Jainism", "orig": "hi:Jainism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)", "oneness with Brahma; enlightenment" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-2ak9Wzxa", "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "oneness", "oneness" ], [ "Brahma", "Brahma" ], [ "enlightenment", "enlightenment" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I do yoga every morning.", "roman": "ma͠i pratidin prātaḥ yog kartā hū̃.", "text": "मैं प्रतिदिन प्रातः योग करता हूँ।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"Immortal Yoga\"; kind of yoga", "roman": "amŕt yog", "text": "अमृत योग", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the Indian context, yoga is a very important word.", "ref": "Manish Verma (2017) योग से जीवन को स्वस्थ बनाएं [yog se jīvan ko svasth banāẽ]", "roman": "bhārtīya darśan mẽ yog ek ati mahatvapūrṇ śabd hai.", "text": "भारतीय दर्शन में योग एक अति महत्वपूर्ण शब्द है।", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-9QpCf7SC", "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 9 9 21 21 5 7 1 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 6 13 13 8 3 1 4 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "hi:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "use, utilization" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-dhpOA0H4", "links": [ [ "use", "use" ], [ "utilization", "utilization" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "उपयोग" }, { "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "word": "इस्तेमाल" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 9 9 21 21 5 7 1 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 6 13 13 8 3 1 4 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "hi:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "use, utilization", "benefit" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-EAybfpjD", "links": [ [ "use", "use" ], [ "utilization", "utilization" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "उपयोग" }, { "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "word": "इस्तेमाल" }, { "word": "लाभ" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "combination, mixture" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-ShsXY2pY", "links": [ [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जोड़" }, { "word": "मेल" }, { "word": "संयोग" }, { "word": "मिलन" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "hi:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "४ और ३ का योग ७ है। ― 4 aur 3 kā yog 7 hai. ― 4 + 3 = 7", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "total, sum" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-MrXqmq9a", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "total", "total" ], [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) total, sum" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जोड़" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "path to knowledge; concept in Advaita Vedanta school of Hinduism", "roman": "jñān yog", "text": "ज्ञान योग", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "method, way, path" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-mPUwM1cG", "links": [ [ "method", "method" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "path", "path" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "contribution, help" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-6gPT8ZiS", "links": [ [ "contribution", "contribution" ], [ "help", "help" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "hi:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 22 6 13 13 8 3 1 4 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "hi:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "auspicious occasion" ], "id": "en-योग-hi-noun-aJLySCtd", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "auspicious", "auspicious" ], [ "occasion", "occasion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) auspicious occasion" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːɡ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "/joː.ɡɑː/", "note": "Yoga" }, { "ipa": "[joː.ɡäː]", "note": "Yoga" }, { "ipa": "/joː.ɡᵊ/", "note": "Yoga" }, { "rhymes": "-oːɡ" } ], "word": "योग" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yoga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: yoga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: yoga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "hi": "योग", "ta": "யோகம்", "te": "యోగము" }, "expansion": "→Tatsama:\nHindi: योग (yog)\nTamil: யோகம் (yōkam)\nTelugu: యోగము (yōgamu)", "name": "sa-desc" } ], "text": "→Tatsama:\nHindi: योग (yog)\nTamil: யோகம் (yōkam)\nTelugu: యోగము (yōgamu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "युज्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*yáwgas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yáwgas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*yówgos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yówgos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yewg-", "3": "", "4": "to yoke, harness, join" }, "expansion": "*yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युनक्ति", "3": "", "4": "to yoke", "tr": "yunákti" }, "expansion": "युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युग", "tr": "yugá" }, "expansion": "युग (yugá)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "*yugóm", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "योगस्", "tr": "yógas" }, "expansion": "योगस् (yógas)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yéwgos" }, "expansion": "*yéwgos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yoke" }, "expansion": "English yoke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yówgos, from *yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”). Compare the verbal root युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”), युग (yugá) (< *yugóm), योगस् (yógas) (< *yéwgos). Cognate with English yoke.", "forms": [ { "form": "yóga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "yáuga", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "योगः", "roman": "yógaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "योगाः", "roman": "yógāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगासः1", "roman": "yógāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yóga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगाः", "roman": "yógāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगासः1", "roman": "yógāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगम्", "roman": "yógam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगान्", "roman": "yógān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगेन", "roman": "yógena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "योगैः", "roman": "yógaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगेभिः1", "roman": "yógebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगाय", "roman": "yógāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगेभ्यः", "roman": "yógebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगात्", "roman": "yógāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगेभ्यः", "roman": "yógebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगस्य", "roman": "yógasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगयोः", "roman": "yógayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "योगानाम्", "roman": "yógānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगे", "roman": "yóge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगयोः", "roman": "yógayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "योगेषु", "roman": "yógeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "yóga" }, "expansion": "योग • (yóga) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yóga" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "RV 10.39.12c\nआ तेन यातं मनसो जवीयसा रथं यं वां रभवश्चक्रुरश्विना |\nयस्य योगे दुहिता जायते दिव उभे अहनीसुदिने विवस्वतः ||\nā́ téna yātam mánaso jávīyasā rátʰaṃ yáṃ vām r̥bʰávaś cakrúr aśvinā |\nyásya yóge duhitā́ jā́yate divá ubʰé áhanī sudíne vivásvataḥ ||\nCome on that Chariot which the Rbhus wrought for you, the Chariot, Asvins, that is speedier than thought,\nAt harnessing whereof Heaven's Daughter springs to birth, and from Vivasvan come auspicious Night and Day." } ], "glosses": [ "the act of yoking, joining, attaching, harnessing, putting to (of horses)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-mb~5390I", "links": [ [ "yoking", "yoking" ], [ "joining", "joining" ], [ "attaching", "attaching" ], [ "harnessing", "harnessing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yoke, team, vehicle, conveyance" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-R784ZNBF", "links": [ [ "yoke", "yoke" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "conveyance", "conveyance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "employment, use, application, performance" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-fPYAJH4Q", "links": [ [ "employment", "employment" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "application", "application" ], [ "performance", "performance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "equipping or arraying (of an army)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-TtDhb1jq", "links": [ [ "equipping", "equipping" ], [ "arraying", "arraying" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fixing (of an arrow on the bow-string)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-T6UvuI8B", "links": [ [ "fixing", "fixing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 0 0 0 2 12 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 11 4 5 3 2 4 1 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 5 1 5 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 9 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 4 1 3 4 9 4 5 3 3 3 0 3 0 1 1 2 4 2 5 1 4 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "putting on (of armour)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-hv2fYgB9", "links": [ [ "putting on", "putting on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "remedy, cure" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-cois-I0L", "links": [ [ "remedy", "remedy" ], [ "cure", "cure" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "means, expedient, device, way, manner, method" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-lVzu9ay~", "links": [ [ "means", "means" ], [ "expedient", "expedient" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "method", "method" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "supernatural means, charm, incantation, magical art" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-4D~db3M3", "links": [ [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "means", "means" ], [ "charm", "charm" ], [ "incantation", "incantation" ], [ "art", "art" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "trick, stratagem, fraud, deceit (compare yoga-nanda)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-Bdkh3dV7", "links": [ [ "trick", "trick" ], [ "stratagem", "stratagem" ], [ "fraud", "fraud" ], [ "deceit", "deceit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "undertaking, business, work" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-QkBtC1Fz", "links": [ [ "undertaking", "undertaking" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "work", "work" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "acquisition, gain, profit, wealth, property" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-wsk3N1bV", "links": [ [ "acquisition", "acquisition" ], [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "profit", "profit" ], [ "wealth", "wealth" ], [ "property", "property" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "occasion, opportunity" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-LDTjERCr", "links": [ [ "occasion", "occasion" ], [ "opportunity", "opportunity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to agree, consent, acquiesce in anything", "text": "योगम् (yogam) एति (eti)" } ], "glosses": [ "any junction, union, combination, contact with (+instrumental with or without सह (sahá), or compound)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-5UG9ZSXw", "links": [ [ "junction", "junction" ], [ "union", "union" ], [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "सह", "सह#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mixing of various materials, mixture" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-Z70T03QF", "links": [ [ "mixing", "mixing" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "partaking of, possessing (instrumental or compound)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-YuKiOqg3", "links": [ [ "partaking", "partaking" ], [ "possessing", "possessing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3 8 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 4 3 2 5 2 5 1 2 2 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root युज्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "haṭhayoga", "word": "हठयोग" } ], "glosses": [ "connection, relation (योगात् (yogāt), योगेन (yógena) and योगतस् (yóga-tas) at the end of a compound: in consequence of, on account of, by reason of, according to, through)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-O27d~tB6", "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "योगात्", "योगात्#Sanskrit" ], [ "योगेन", "योगेन#Sanskrit" ], [ "योगतस्", "योगतस्#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 0 0 0 2 12 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 11 4 5 3 2 4 1 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 5 1 5 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 2 9 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 4 1 3 4 9 4 5 3 3 3 0 3 0 1 1 2 4 2 5 1 4 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "putting together, arrangement, disposition, regular succession" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-BuOm5H~G", "links": [ [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ], [ "succession", "succession" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "suitably, fitly, duly, in the right manner", "text": "योगेन (yógena) and योगतस् (yóga-tas)" } ], "glosses": [ "fitting together, fitness, propriety, suitability" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-ZqG22tQj", "links": [ [ "fitness", "fitness" ], [ "propriety", "propriety" ], [ "suitability", "suitability" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "strenuously, assiduously", "text": "योगतस् (yóga-tas)" }, { "english": "with all one's powers, with overflowing zeal", "text": "पूर्णेन योगेन (pūrṇena yogena)" } ], "glosses": [ "exertion, endeavour, zeal, diligence, industry, care, attention" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-wh~Wp2r6", "links": [ [ "exertion", "exertion" ], [ "endeavour", "endeavour" ], [ "zeal", "zeal" ], [ "diligence", "diligence" ], [ "industry", "industry" ], [ "care", "care" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yoga: application or concentration of the thoughts, abstract contemplation, meditation, (especially) self-concentration, abstract meditation and mental abstraction practised as a system" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-eVILuJzR", "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "application", "application" ], [ "concentration", "concentration" ], [ "contemplation", "contemplation" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ], [ "self-concentration", "self-concentration" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "any simple act or rite conducive to yoga or abstract meditation" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-YaaH~WIl", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "rite", "rite" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Yoga personified (as the son of Dharma and Kriya)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-8bkIyDYb", "links": [ [ "Yoga", "Yoga" ], [ "Dharma", "Dharma" ], [ "Kriya", "Kriya" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a follower of the yoga system" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-PDuHlTEO", "links": [ [ "follower", "follower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 मूलिकअर्था (mūlika-arthā)s or radical facts)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-mNfSQKKU", "links": [ [ "samkhya", "samkhya" ], [ "union", "union" ], [ "मूलिकअर्था", "मूलिकअर्था#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in samkhya) the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 मूलिकअर्था (mūlika-arthā)s or radical facts)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in samkhya" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul", "the union of the individual soul with the universal soul" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-qoed8KEo", "links": [ [ "पाशुपत", "पाशुपत#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul" ], "raw_tags": [ "with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s) devotion, pious seeking after God", "devotion, pious seeking after God" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-nSwAvDe4", "links": [ [ "पाञ्चरात्र", "पाञ्चरात्र#Sanskrit" ], [ "devotion", "devotion" ], [ "pious", "pious" ], [ "seeking", "seeking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s) devotion, pious seeking after God" ], "raw_tags": [ "with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with जैन (jaina)s) contact or mixing with the outer world", "contact or mixing with the outer world" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-~TcoDzE3", "links": [ [ "जैन", "जैन#Sanskrit" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "mixing", "mixing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with जैन (jaina)s) contact or mixing with the outer world" ], "raw_tags": [ "with जैन (jaina)s" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "conjunction, lucky conjuncture" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-0htHFs6r", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "conjunction", "conjunction" ], [ "conjuncture", "conjuncture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) conjunction, lucky conjuncture" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called चान्द्रयोगाः (cāndra-yogāḥ) and are 13 in number; without the moon they are called खयोगाः (kha-yogāḥ), or नाभसयोगाः (nābhasa-yogāḥ))" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-bD0kT5bX", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "asterism", "asterism" ], [ "चान्द्रयोगाः", "चान्द्रयोगाः#Sanskrit" ], [ "खयोगाः", "खयोगाः#Sanskrit" ], [ "नाभसयोगाः", "नाभसयोगाः#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called चान्द्रयोगाः (cāndra-yogāḥ) and are 13 in number; without the moon they are called खयोगाः (kha-yogāḥ), or नाभसयोगाः (nābhasa-yogāḥ))" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-FZTTr5dT", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "name of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes; there are 27 such yogas beginning with विष्कम्भ (viṣkambha) and ending with वैधृति (vaidhṛti))" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-VsuhX4~J", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "विष्कम्भ", "विष्कम्भ#Sanskrit" ], [ "वैधृति", "वैधृति#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) name of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes; there are 27 such yogas beginning with विष्कम्भ (viṣkambha) and ending with वैधृति (vaidhṛti))" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "sa:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "addition, sum, total" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-3TULhP9h", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "addition", "addition" ], [ "sum", "sum" ], [ "total", "total" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) addition, sum, total" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "sa:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction (at the end of a compound = dependent on, ruled by)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-jZ7TF2zN", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "syntactical", "syntactical" ], [ "dependence", "dependence" ], [ "construction", "construction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction (at the end of a compound = dependent on, ruled by)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "sa:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-PJ-HqKBQ", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "aphorism", "aphorism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3 8 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 4 3 2 5 2 5 1 2 2 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root युज्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the connection of a word with its root, original or etymological meaning (as opposed to रूढि (rūḍhi))" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-KarsYcJ3", "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "original", "original" ], [ "etymological", "etymological" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "रूढि", "रूढि#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "violator of confidence, spy" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-fq~9Vz8J", "links": [ [ "violator", "violator" ], [ "spy", "spy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a scholiast or commentator on the परमार्थसार (paramārthasāra)" ], "id": "en-योग-sa-noun-8miqhI4x", "links": [ [ "परमार्थसार", "परमार्थसार#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɐ́w.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjoː.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "योग" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hindi/oːɡ", "Rhymes:Hindi/oːɡ/1 syllable", "hi:Buddhism", "hi:Hinduism", "hi:Jainism" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "upyog", "word": "उपयोग" }, { "roman": "prayog", "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "roman": "yog karnā", "word": "योग करना" }, { "roman": "yogī", "word": "योगी" }, { "roman": "sañyog", "word": "संयोग" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "योग", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "yóga", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit योग (yóga)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "योग", "tr": "yóga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युनक्ति", "3": "", "4": "to yoke", "tr": "yunákti" }, "expansion": "युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga), from युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.", "forms": [ { "form": "yog", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगों", "roman": "yogõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगो", "roman": "yogo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "योग • (yog) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)", "meditation" ], "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ध्यान" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)", "oneness with Brahma; enlightenment" ], "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "oneness", "oneness" ], [ "Brahma", "Brahma" ], [ "enlightenment", "enlightenment" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with quotations", "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I do yoga every morning.", "roman": "ma͠i pratidin prātaḥ yog kartā hū̃.", "text": "मैं प्रतिदिन प्रातः योग करता हूँ।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"Immortal Yoga\"; kind of yoga", "roman": "amŕt yog", "text": "अमृत योग", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the Indian context, yoga is a very important word.", "ref": "Manish Verma (2017) योग से जीवन को स्वस्थ बनाएं [yog se jīvan ko svasth banāẽ]", "roman": "bhārtīya darśan mẽ yog ek ati mahatvapūrṇ śabd hai.", "text": "भारतीय दर्शन में योग एक अति महत्वपूर्ण शब्द है।", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)" ], "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "use, utilization" ], "links": [ [ "use", "use" ], [ "utilization", "utilization" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "उपयोग" }, { "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "word": "इस्तेमाल" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "use, utilization", "benefit" ], "links": [ [ "use", "use" ], [ "utilization", "utilization" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "उपयोग" }, { "word": "प्रयोग" }, { "word": "इस्तेमाल" }, { "word": "लाभ" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "combination, mixture" ], "links": [ [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जोड़" }, { "word": "मेल" }, { "word": "संयोग" }, { "word": "मिलन" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "hi:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "४ और ३ का योग ७ है। ― 4 aur 3 kā yog 7 hai. ― 4 + 3 = 7", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "total, sum" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "total", "total" ], [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) total, sum" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जोड़" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "path to knowledge; concept in Advaita Vedanta school of Hinduism", "roman": "jñān yog", "text": "ज्ञान योग", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "method, way, path" ], "links": [ [ "method", "method" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "path", "path" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "contribution, help" ], "links": [ [ "contribution", "contribution" ], [ "help", "help" ] ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ] }, { "categories": [ "hi:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "auspicious occasion" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "auspicious", "auspicious" ], [ "occasion", "occasion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) auspicious occasion" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Jainism" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːɡ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "/joː.ɡɑː/", "note": "Yoga" }, { "ipa": "[joː.ɡäː]", "note": "Yoga" }, { "ipa": "/joː.ɡᵊ/", "note": "Yoga" }, { "rhymes": "-oːɡ" } ], "word": "योग" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root युज्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "haṭhayoga", "word": "हठयोग" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yoga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: yoga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: yoga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "hi": "योग", "ta": "யோகம்", "te": "యోగము" }, "expansion": "→Tatsama:\nHindi: योग (yog)\nTamil: யோகம் (yōkam)\nTelugu: యోగము (yōgamu)", "name": "sa-desc" } ], "text": "→Tatsama:\nHindi: योग (yog)\nTamil: யோகம் (yōkam)\nTelugu: యోగము (yōgamu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "युज्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*yáwgas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yáwgas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*yówgos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yówgos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yewg-", "3": "", "4": "to yoke, harness, join" }, "expansion": "*yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युनक्ति", "3": "", "4": "to yoke", "tr": "yunákti" }, "expansion": "युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "युग", "tr": "yugá" }, "expansion": "युग (yugá)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "*yugóm", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "योगस्", "tr": "yógas" }, "expansion": "योगस् (yógas)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*yéwgos" }, "expansion": "*yéwgos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yoke" }, "expansion": "English yoke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yówgos, from *yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”). Compare the verbal root युनक्ति (yunákti, “to yoke”), युग (yugá) (< *yugóm), योगस् (yógas) (< *yéwgos). Cognate with English yoke.", "forms": [ { "form": "yóga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "yáuga", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "योगः", "roman": "yógaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "योगाः", "roman": "yógāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगासः1", "roman": "yógāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योग", "roman": "yóga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगाः", "roman": "yógāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगासः1", "roman": "yógāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "योगम्", "roman": "yógam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगौ", "roman": "yógau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगा1", "roman": "yógā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगान्", "roman": "yógān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगेन", "roman": "yógena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "योगैः", "roman": "yógaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगेभिः1", "roman": "yógebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगाय", "roman": "yógāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगेभ्यः", "roman": "yógebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगात्", "roman": "yógāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगाभ्याम्", "roman": "yógābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "योगेभ्यः", "roman": "yógebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगस्य", "roman": "yógasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगयोः", "roman": "yógayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "योगानाम्", "roman": "yógānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "योगे", "roman": "yóge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योगयोः", "roman": "yógayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "योगेषु", "roman": "yógeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "yóga" }, "expansion": "योग • (yóga) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yóga" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "RV 10.39.12c\nआ तेन यातं मनसो जवीयसा रथं यं वां रभवश्चक्रुरश्विना |\nयस्य योगे दुहिता जायते दिव उभे अहनीसुदिने विवस्वतः ||\nā́ téna yātam mánaso jávīyasā rátʰaṃ yáṃ vām r̥bʰávaś cakrúr aśvinā |\nyásya yóge duhitā́ jā́yate divá ubʰé áhanī sudíne vivásvataḥ ||\nCome on that Chariot which the Rbhus wrought for you, the Chariot, Asvins, that is speedier than thought,\nAt harnessing whereof Heaven's Daughter springs to birth, and from Vivasvan come auspicious Night and Day." } ], "glosses": [ "the act of yoking, joining, attaching, harnessing, putting to (of horses)" ], "links": [ [ "yoking", "yoking" ], [ "joining", "joining" ], [ "attaching", "attaching" ], [ "harnessing", "harnessing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yoke, team, vehicle, conveyance" ], "links": [ [ "yoke", "yoke" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "conveyance", "conveyance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "employment, use, application, performance" ], "links": [ [ "employment", "employment" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "application", "application" ], [ "performance", "performance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "equipping or arraying (of an army)" ], "links": [ [ "equipping", "equipping" ], [ "arraying", "arraying" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fixing (of an arrow on the bow-string)" ], "links": [ [ "fixing", "fixing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "putting on (of armour)" ], "links": [ [ "putting on", "putting on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "remedy, cure" ], "links": [ [ "remedy", "remedy" ], [ "cure", "cure" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "means, expedient, device, way, manner, method" ], "links": [ [ "means", "means" ], [ "expedient", "expedient" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "method", "method" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "supernatural means, charm, incantation, magical art" ], "links": [ [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "means", "means" ], [ "charm", "charm" ], [ "incantation", "incantation" ], [ "art", "art" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "trick, stratagem, fraud, deceit (compare yoga-nanda)" ], "links": [ [ "trick", "trick" ], [ "stratagem", "stratagem" ], [ "fraud", "fraud" ], [ "deceit", "deceit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "undertaking, business, work" ], "links": [ [ "undertaking", "undertaking" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "work", "work" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "acquisition, gain, profit, wealth, property" ], "links": [ [ "acquisition", "acquisition" ], [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "profit", "profit" ], [ "wealth", "wealth" ], [ "property", "property" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "occasion, opportunity" ], "links": [ [ "occasion", "occasion" ], [ "opportunity", "opportunity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to agree, consent, acquiesce in anything", "text": "योगम् (yogam) एति (eti)" } ], "glosses": [ "any junction, union, combination, contact with (+instrumental with or without सह (sahá), or compound)" ], "links": [ [ "junction", "junction" ], [ "union", "union" ], [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "सह", "सह#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mixing of various materials, mixture" ], "links": [ [ "mixing", "mixing" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "partaking of, possessing (instrumental or compound)" ], "links": [ [ "partaking", "partaking" ], [ "possessing", "possessing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "connection, relation (योगात् (yogāt), योगेन (yógena) and योगतस् (yóga-tas) at the end of a compound: in consequence of, on account of, by reason of, according to, through)" ], "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "योगात्", "योगात्#Sanskrit" ], [ "योगेन", "योगेन#Sanskrit" ], [ "योगतस्", "योगतस्#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "putting together, arrangement, disposition, regular succession" ], "links": [ [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "disposition", "disposition" ], [ "succession", "succession" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "suitably, fitly, duly, in the right manner", "text": "योगेन (yógena) and योगतस् (yóga-tas)" } ], "glosses": [ "fitting together, fitness, propriety, suitability" ], "links": [ [ "fitness", "fitness" ], [ "propriety", "propriety" ], [ "suitability", "suitability" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "strenuously, assiduously", "text": "योगतस् (yóga-tas)" }, { "english": "with all one's powers, with overflowing zeal", "text": "पूर्णेन योगेन (pūrṇena yogena)" } ], "glosses": [ "exertion, endeavour, zeal, diligence, industry, care, attention" ], "links": [ [ "exertion", "exertion" ], [ "endeavour", "endeavour" ], [ "zeal", "zeal" ], [ "diligence", "diligence" ], [ "industry", "industry" ], [ "care", "care" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yoga: application or concentration of the thoughts, abstract contemplation, meditation, (especially) self-concentration, abstract meditation and mental abstraction practised as a system" ], "links": [ [ "yoga", "yoga" ], [ "application", "application" ], [ "concentration", "concentration" ], [ "contemplation", "contemplation" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ], [ "self-concentration", "self-concentration" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "any simple act or rite conducive to yoga or abstract meditation" ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "rite", "rite" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Yoga personified (as the son of Dharma and Kriya)" ], "links": [ [ "Yoga", "Yoga" ], [ "Dharma", "Dharma" ], [ "Kriya", "Kriya" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a follower of the yoga system" ], "links": [ [ "follower", "follower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 मूलिकअर्था (mūlika-arthā)s or radical facts)" ], "links": [ [ "samkhya", "samkhya" ], [ "union", "union" ], [ "मूलिकअर्था", "मूलिकअर्था#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in samkhya) the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 मूलिकअर्था (mūlika-arthā)s or radical facts)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in samkhya" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul", "the union of the individual soul with the universal soul" ], "links": [ [ "पाशुपत", "पाशुपत#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul" ], "raw_tags": [ "with पाशुपत (pāśupata)s" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s) devotion, pious seeking after God", "devotion, pious seeking after God" ], "links": [ [ "पाञ्चरात्र", "पाञ्चरात्र#Sanskrit" ], [ "devotion", "devotion" ], [ "pious", "pious" ], [ "seeking", "seeking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s) devotion, pious seeking after God" ], "raw_tags": [ "with पाञ्चरात्र (pāñcarātra)s" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with जैन (jaina)s) contact or mixing with the outer world", "contact or mixing with the outer world" ], "links": [ [ "जैन", "जैन#Sanskrit" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "mixing", "mixing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with जैन (jaina)s) contact or mixing with the outer world" ], "raw_tags": [ "with जैन (jaina)s" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "conjunction, lucky conjuncture" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "conjunction", "conjunction" ], [ "conjuncture", "conjuncture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) conjunction, lucky conjuncture" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called चान्द्रयोगाः (cāndra-yogāḥ) and are 13 in number; without the moon they are called खयोगाः (kha-yogāḥ), or नाभसयोगाः (nābhasa-yogāḥ))" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "asterism", "asterism" ], [ "चान्द्रयोगाः", "चान्द्रयोगाः#Sanskrit" ], [ "खयोगाः", "खयोगाः#Sanskrit" ], [ "नाभसयोगाः", "नाभसयोगाः#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called चान्द्रयोगाः (cāndra-yogāḥ) and are 13 in number; without the moon they are called खयोगाः (kha-yogāḥ), or नाभसयोगाः (nābhasa-yogāḥ))" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "name of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes; there are 27 such yogas beginning with विष्कम्भ (viṣkambha) and ending with वैधृति (vaidhṛti))" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "विष्कम्भ", "विष्कम्भ#Sanskrit" ], [ "वैधृति", "वैधृति#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) name of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes; there are 27 such yogas beginning with विष्कम्भ (viṣkambha) and ending with वैधृति (vaidhṛti))" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "addition, sum, total" ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "addition", "addition" ], [ "sum", "sum" ], [ "total", "total" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) addition, sum, total" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction (at the end of a compound = dependent on, ruled by)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "syntactical", "syntactical" ], [ "dependence", "dependence" ], [ "construction", "construction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction (at the end of a compound = dependent on, ruled by)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "aphorism", "aphorism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the connection of a word with its root, original or etymological meaning (as opposed to रूढि (rūḍhi))" ], "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "original", "original" ], [ "etymological", "etymological" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "रूढि", "रूढि#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "violator of confidence, spy" ], "links": [ [ "violator", "violator" ], [ "spy", "spy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a scholiast or commentator on the परमार्थसार (paramārthasāra)" ], "links": [ [ "परमार्थसार", "परमार्थसार#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɐ́w.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjoː.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "योग" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.