See केसर on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kesar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kesar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kesar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "केसर",
"t": "hair, saffron"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). The sense of \"saffron\" developed in Sanskrit based on the spice's physical resemblance to hair. Cognate with Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کیسر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरों",
"roman": "kesarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरो",
"roman": "kesaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کیسر"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (kesar) m (Urdu spelling کیسر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 2 6 4 2 2 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the stigma or pistil of a flower, especially of the crocus (Crocus sativus)"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-kAa2PaSJ",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"filament of a lotus"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-HvRbd6aH",
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 17 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "hi:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "hi:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-gi85ostl",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुंकुम"
},
{
"word": "ज़ाफ़रान"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 28 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "hi:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron or yellow"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-HgFP8BPg",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː.səɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keː.sɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kesara"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kesara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kesara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "केसर",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: केसर (kēsar)\n→ English: kesar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: केसर (kēsar)\n→ English: kesar"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کیسر",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کیسر (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کیسر (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর",
"3": "কেসর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কেশর (keśor), কেসর (keśor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কেশর (keśor), কেসর (keśor)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କେଶର",
"3": "କେସର"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କେଶର (keśara), କେସର (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କେଶର (keśara), କେସର (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "केश्रो",
"3": "केशर"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: केश्रो (keśro), केशर (keśar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: केश्रो (keśro), केशर (keśar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੇਸਰ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੇਸਰ (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੇਸਰ (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کیسَر",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کیسَر (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کیسَر (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-avr"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कैसरि",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaisari"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कैसरि (kaisari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कैसरि (kaisari)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَيسَْرِ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaisari"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَيسَْرِ (kaisari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَيسَْرِ (kaisari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކެހެރި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކެހެރި (keheri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކެހެރި (keheri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කෙසර",
"3": "කෙසුරු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කෙසර (kesara), කෙසුරු (kesuru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කෙසර (kesara), කෙසුරු (kesuru)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "केंसर",
"3": "केशर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: केंसर (keusar), केशर (keśar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: केंसर (keusar), केशर (keśar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કેસર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કેસર (kesar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કેસર (kesar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caesaries"
},
"expansion": "Latin caesaries",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense \"hair, mane\" is from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). Cognate with Latin caesaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "késara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरः",
"roman": "késaraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराः",
"roman": "késarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरासः1",
"roman": "késarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरान्",
"roman": "késarān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेण",
"roman": "késareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरैः",
"roman": "késaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभिः1",
"roman": "késarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराय",
"roman": "késarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरात्",
"roman": "késarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरस्य",
"roman": "késarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणाम्",
"roman": "késarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेषु",
"roman": "késareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "késara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराः",
"roman": "késarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरासः1",
"roman": "késarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेण",
"roman": "késareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरैः",
"roman": "késaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभिः1",
"roman": "késarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराय",
"roman": "késarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरात्",
"roman": "késarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरस्य",
"roman": "késarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणाम्",
"roman": "késarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेषु",
"roman": "késareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "késara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "késara"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (késara) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "késara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "késara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kesarī",
"word": "केसरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "keśara",
"word": "केशर"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-केसर-sa-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वाल"
},
{
"word": "वल्श"
},
{
"word": "केश"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mane"
],
"id": "en-केसर-sa-noun-BHDMTn2U",
"links": [
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 2 6 4 2 2 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 48 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 51 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any fibre or filament of flowers or vegetables, resembling strands of hair"
],
"id": "en-केसर-sa-noun-ukYgyTyz",
"links": [
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"strands",
"strands"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 11 7 3 3 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 2 6 4 2 2 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 48 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 51 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron; the spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, resembling hair"
],
"id": "en-केसर-sa-noun-cBWv6Atu",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुङ्कुम"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́j.sɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keː.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अग्निशेखर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अग्निशिख"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अम्बर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "असृज्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "बाह्लिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "बाल्हिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "चारु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "धीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "दीपक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घस्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घोर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घुसृण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "गोरव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "हरिचन्दन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "जागुड"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "जवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कालेय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कनकगौर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कान्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कश्मीरज"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कश्मीरजन्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरज"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरजन्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरसम्भव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कावेर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "केसरवर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुचन्दन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुङ्कुम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुसुमात्मक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुसुम्भ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "लसा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "लोहितचन्दन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "नकुली"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पाटल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पिण्याक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पिशुन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतचन्दन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतकावेर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "प्रियङ्गु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पुष्परजस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्त (rakta)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्तचन्दन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्ताङ्ग"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्तसंज्ञ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रञ्जन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रोहित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रुधिर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "संकोच"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "संकोचपिशुन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शठ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सौरभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शोणित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शोणिताह्वय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सुरार्ह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सूर्यसंज्ञ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वह्निशेखर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वह्निशिख"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वरबाल्हीक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वरेण्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वर्ण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वर्ण्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वेर"
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Plants",
"hi:Spices",
"hi:Yellows"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kesar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kesar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kesar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "केसर",
"t": "hair, saffron"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). The sense of \"saffron\" developed in Sanskrit based on the spice's physical resemblance to hair. Cognate with Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کیسر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरों",
"roman": "kesarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरो",
"roman": "kesaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کیسر"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (kesar) m (Urdu spelling کیسر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the stigma or pistil of a flower, especially of the crocus (Crocus sativus)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"filament of a lotus"
],
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saffron"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुंकुम"
},
{
"word": "ज़ाफ़रान"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saffron or yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː.səɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keː.sɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kesara"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kesara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kesara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "केसर",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: केसर (kēsar)\n→ English: kesar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: केसर (kēsar)\n→ English: kesar"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کیسر",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کیسر (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کیسر (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর",
"3": "কেসর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কেশর (keśor), কেসর (keśor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কেশর (keśor), কেসর (keśor)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କେଶର",
"3": "କେସର"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କେଶର (keśara), କେସର (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କେଶର (keśara), କେସର (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "केश्रो",
"3": "केशर"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: केश्रो (keśro), केशर (keśar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: केश्रो (keśro), केशर (keśar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੇਸਰ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੇਸਰ (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੇਸਰ (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کیسَر",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kēsar"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کیسَر (kēsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کیسَر (kēsar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-avr"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कैसरि",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaisari"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कैसरि (kaisari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कैसरि (kaisari)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَيسَْرِ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaisari"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَيسَْرِ (kaisari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَيسَْرِ (kaisari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކެހެރި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކެހެރި (keheri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކެހެރި (keheri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කෙසර",
"3": "කෙසුරු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කෙසර (kesara), කෙසුරු (kesuru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කෙසර (kesara), කෙසුරු (kesuru)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "केंसर",
"3": "केशर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: केंसर (keusar), केशर (keśar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: केंसर (keusar), केशर (keśar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કેસર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કેસર (kesar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કેસર (kesar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caesaries"
},
"expansion": "Latin caesaries",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense \"hair, mane\" is from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). Cognate with Latin caesaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "késara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरः",
"roman": "késaraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराः",
"roman": "késarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरासः1",
"roman": "késarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरान्",
"roman": "késarān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेण",
"roman": "késareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरैः",
"roman": "késaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभिः1",
"roman": "késarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराय",
"roman": "késarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरात्",
"roman": "késarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरस्य",
"roman": "késarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणाम्",
"roman": "késarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेषु",
"roman": "késareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "késara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरौ",
"roman": "késarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराः",
"roman": "késarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरासः1",
"roman": "késarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरम्",
"roman": "késaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेण",
"roman": "késareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरैः",
"roman": "késaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभिः1",
"roman": "késarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराय",
"roman": "késarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरात्",
"roman": "késarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराभ्याम्",
"roman": "késarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेभ्यः",
"roman": "késarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरस्य",
"roman": "késarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणाम्",
"roman": "késarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरयोः",
"roman": "késarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरेषु",
"roman": "késareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "késara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरे",
"roman": "késare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसराणि",
"roman": "késarāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरा1",
"roman": "késarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "késara"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (késara) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "késara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "késara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kesarī",
"word": "केसरी"
},
{
"roman": "keśara",
"word": "केशर"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वाल"
},
{
"word": "वल्श"
},
{
"word": "केश"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mane"
],
"links": [
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any fibre or filament of flowers or vegetables, resembling strands of hair"
],
"links": [
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"strands",
"strands"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saffron; the spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, resembling hair"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुङ्कुम"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́j.sɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keː.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अग्निशेखर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अग्निशिख"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "अम्बर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "असृज्"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "बाह्लिक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "बाल्हिक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "चारु"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "धीर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "दीपक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घस्र"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घोर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "घुसृण"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "गोरव"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "हरिचन्दन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "जागुड"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "जवा"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कालेय"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कनकगौर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कान्त"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कश्मीरज"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कश्मीरजन्मन्"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरज"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरजन्मन्"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "काश्मीरसम्भव"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कावेर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "केसरवर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुचन्दन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुङ्कुम"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुसुमात्मक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "कुसुम्भ"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "लसा"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "लोहितचन्दन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "नकुली"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पाटल"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पिण्याक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पिशुन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतचन्दन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतकावेर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पीतिका"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "प्रियङ्गु"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "पुष्परजस्"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्त (rakta)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्तचन्दन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्ताङ्ग"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रक्तसंज्ञ"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रञ्जन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रोहित"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "रुधिर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "संकोच"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "संकोचपिशुन"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शठ"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सौरभ"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शोणित"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "शोणिताह्वय"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सुरार्ह"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "सूर्यसंज्ञ"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वह्निशेखर"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वह्निशिख"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वरबाल्हीक"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वरेण्य"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वर्ण"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वर्ण्य"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:केसर",
"word": "वेर"
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
Download raw JSONL data for केसर meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.