See هنر on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to pretend to be clever", "roman": "hüner satmak", "word": "هنر صاتمق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to exhibit a skill or talent", "roman": "hüner göstermek", "word": "هنر كوسترمك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "skillful performer", "roman": "hünerbend", "word": "هنربند" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "talentless", "roman": "hünersiz", "word": "هنرسز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "talented, skillful", "roman": "hünerli", "word": "هنرلو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "quality or act of a talented man", "roman": "hünermendi", "word": "هنرمندی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "talent scout", "roman": "hüner-perver", "word": "هنرپرور" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hüner" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hüner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hüner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χουνέρι", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "هنر", "t": "art; craft, ability", "tr": "honar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هنر (honar, “art; craft, ability”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "virtue, ability, skill", "ts": "hunar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼", "t": "talent, capability", "tr": "ʰuvnara" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هنر (honar, “art; craft, ability”), from Middle Persian 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”), ultimately from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hüner", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "هنری", "roman": "hüneri", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "هنرلر", "roman": "hünerler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "هنری", "5": "plural", "6": "هنرلر", "f1tr": "hüneri", "f2tr": "hünerler", "tr": "hüner" }, "expansion": "هنر • (hüner) (definite accusative هنری (hüneri), plural هنرلر (hünerler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 25 21 1 20 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 24 1 23 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "craft, dexterity, ingenuity, adroitness, the ability to solve difficult problems in original, clever, and inventive ways" ], "id": "en-هنر-ota-noun-9TipvOO-", "links": [ [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "dexterity", "dexterity" ], [ "ingenuity", "ingenuity" ], [ "adroitness", "adroitness" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "problem", "problem" ], [ "way", "way" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اوستهلق" }, { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "معرفت" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 25 21 1 20 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 24 1 23 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ability, skill, talent, competence, the innate, learned, or acquired capacity or competence to do something well" ], "id": "en-هنر-ota-noun-Ll9dKPwq", "links": [ [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "skill", "skill" ], [ "talent", "talent" ], [ "competence", "competence" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "مهارت" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 25 21 1 20 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 24 1 23 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 31 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 13 41 2 10 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 9 53 1 7 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "art, the conscious production or arrangement of elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions" ], "id": "en-هنر-ota-noun-n9YO8yAN", "links": [ [ "art", "art" ], [ "production", "production" ], [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "فن" } ] } ], "word": "هنر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "patron of art", "roman": "honar-parvar", "word": "هنر پرور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "art school", "roman": "honarestân", "word": "هنرستان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "artist, artistic", "roman": "honarmand", "word": "هنرمند" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "artfully", "roman": "honarmandâne", "word": "هنرمندانه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "artful", "roman": "honarvar", "word": "هنرور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "artist", "roman": "honarpiše", "word": "هنرپیشه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "artistic", "roman": "honari", "word": "هنری" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "հունար", "3": "հյուներ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: հունար (hunar), հյուներ (hyuner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: հունար (hunar), հյուներ (hyuner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "hünər", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hünər", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hünər" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "ہنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hwnər" }, "expansion": "→ Baluchi: ہنر (hwnər)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Baluchi: ہنر (hwnər)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "һөнәр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һөнәр (hönər)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: һөнәр (hönər)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "უნარი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: უნარი (unari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: უნარი (unari)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "હુન્નર", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: હુન્નર (hunnar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: હુન્નર (hunnar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हुनर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: हुनर (hunar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: हुनर (hunar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ہُنَر", "tr": "hunar" }, "expansion": "Urdu: ہُنَر (hunar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: ہُنَر (hunar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "өнер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: өнер (öner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: өнер (öner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kurdish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "huner", "3": "hiner" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: huner, hiner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: huner, hiner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "өнөр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: өнөр (önör)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: өнөр (önör)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "هنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hüner" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هنر (hüner)\nTurkish: hüner\n→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هنر (hüner)\nTurkish: hüner\n→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "هنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hunár" }, "expansion": "→ Pashto: هنر (hunár)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pashto: هنر (hunár)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: hunar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਹੁਨਰ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੁਨਰ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੁਨਰ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ہُنَر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہُنَر", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: ہُنَر" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: hunaro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "هُنَرُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: هُنَرُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: هُنَرُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "हुनर", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: हुनर", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: हुनर" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ھۇنەر", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھۇنەر (huner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ھۇنەر (huner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "hunar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: hunar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: hunar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "hwnl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwnl)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼", "t": "talent, capability", "tr": "ʰuvnara" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hu-nara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hu-nara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁su-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "հնար", "t": "means, way" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian հնար (hnar, “means, way”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀", "g": "m", "t": "skill, strength" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀 m (hunara, “skill, strength”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "सूनर", "t": "possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful", "tr": "sū-nára" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सूनर (sū-nára, “possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "sonirt", "3": "so-nirt" }, "expansion": "Old Irish so-nirt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hynerth", "3": "hy-nerth", "t": "mighty" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy-nerth (“mighty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "εὐήνωρ", "3": "εὐ-ήνωρ", "t": "manly" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐ-ήνωρ (eu-ḗnōr, “manly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwnl), 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”), from Proto-Iranian *hu-nara, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₂nḗr (“man; power, force, vital energy”). Cognate with Old Armenian հնար (hnar, “means, way”) (from Iranian), Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀 m (hunara, “skill, strength”), Sanskrit सूनर (sū-nára, “possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful”).\nCompare also formally identical formations in other Indo-European languages: Old Irish so-nirt, so-nairt (“strong”), Welsh hy-nerth (“mighty”), Ancient Greek εὐ-ήνωρ (eu-ḗnōr, “manly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "honar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "هنرها", "roman": "honar-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "هنرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "honar-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "honar", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "هنر • (honar) (plural هنرها (honar-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "هنرها", "tr": "honar" }, "expansion": "هنر • (honar) (plural هنرها (honar-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 26 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Art", "orig": "fa:Art", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "هنرهای تجسمی ― honar-hâ-ye tajasomi ― visual arts", "type": "example" }, { "english": "fine arts", "roman": "honar-hâ-ye zibâ", "text": "هنرهای زیبا", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "art" ], "id": "en-هنر-fa-noun-087JkRIl", "links": [ [ "art", "art" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 25 21 1 20 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 24 1 23 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 82 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "craft, ability, art" ], "id": "en-هنر-fa-noun-Upmsldlh", "links": [ [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "art", "art" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) craft, ability, art" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "فن" }, { "word": "توانایی" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "knowledge, wisdom" ], "id": "en-هنر-fa-noun-BOzkt7e2", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "wisdom", "wisdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) knowledge, wisdom" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دانش" }, { "word": "علم" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "virtue, merit, excellence" ], "id": "en-هنر-fa-noun-dEqPWb6l", "links": [ [ "virtue", "virtue" ], [ "merit", "merit" ], [ "excellence", "excellence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) virtue, merit, excellence" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "لیاقت" }, { "word": "فضیلت" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hu.ˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.nǽɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ho.nǽɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hu.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-هنر.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:هنر" ], "word": "هنر" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Art" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to pretend to be clever", "roman": "hüner satmak", "word": "هنر صاتمق" }, { "english": "to exhibit a skill or talent", "roman": "hüner göstermek", "word": "هنر كوسترمك" }, { "english": "skillful performer", "roman": "hünerbend", "word": "هنربند" }, { "english": "talentless", "roman": "hünersiz", "word": "هنرسز" }, { "english": "talented, skillful", "roman": "hünerli", "word": "هنرلو" }, { "english": "quality or act of a talented man", "roman": "hünermendi", "word": "هنرمندی" }, { "english": "talent scout", "roman": "hüner-perver", "word": "هنرپرور" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hüner" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hüner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hüner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χουνέρι", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "هنر", "t": "art; craft, ability", "tr": "honar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هنر (honar, “art; craft, ability”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "virtue, ability, skill", "ts": "hunar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼", "t": "talent, capability", "tr": "ʰuvnara" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هنر (honar, “art; craft, ability”), from Middle Persian 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”), ultimately from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hüner", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "هنری", "roman": "hüneri", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "هنرلر", "roman": "hünerler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "هنری", "5": "plural", "6": "هنرلر", "f1tr": "hüneri", "f2tr": "hünerler", "tr": "hüner" }, "expansion": "هنر • (hüner) (definite accusative هنری (hüneri), plural هنرلر (hünerler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "craft, dexterity, ingenuity, adroitness, the ability to solve difficult problems in original, clever, and inventive ways" ], "links": [ [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "dexterity", "dexterity" ], [ "ingenuity", "ingenuity" ], [ "adroitness", "adroitness" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "problem", "problem" ], [ "way", "way" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اوستهلق" }, { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "معرفت" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "ability, skill, talent, competence, the innate, learned, or acquired capacity or competence to do something well" ], "links": [ [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "skill", "skill" ], [ "talent", "talent" ], [ "competence", "competence" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "مهارت" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "art, the conscious production or arrangement of elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions" ], "links": [ [ "art", "art" ], [ "production", "production" ], [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "فن" } ] } ], "word": "هنر" } { "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Old Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "Rhymes:Persian/ar", "Rhymes:Persian/ar/2 syllables", "fa:Art" ], "derived": [ { "english": "patron of art", "roman": "honar-parvar", "word": "هنر پرور" }, { "english": "art school", "roman": "honarestân", "word": "هنرستان" }, { "english": "artist, artistic", "roman": "honarmand", "word": "هنرمند" }, { "english": "artfully", "roman": "honarmandâne", "word": "هنرمندانه" }, { "english": "artful", "roman": "honarvar", "word": "هنرور" }, { "english": "artist", "roman": "honarpiše", "word": "هنرپیشه" }, { "english": "artistic", "roman": "honari", "word": "هنری" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "հունար", "3": "հյուներ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: հունար (hunar), հյուներ (hyuner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: հունար (hunar), հյուներ (hyuner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "hünər", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hünər", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hünər" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "ہنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hwnər" }, "expansion": "→ Baluchi: ہنر (hwnər)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Baluchi: ہنر (hwnər)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "һөнәр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һөнәр (hönər)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: һөнәр (hönər)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "უნარი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: უნარი (unari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: უნარი (unari)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "હુન્નર", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: હુન્નર (hunnar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: હુન્નર (hunnar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हुनर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: हुनर (hunar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: हुनर (hunar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ہُنَر", "tr": "hunar" }, "expansion": "Urdu: ہُنَر (hunar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: ہُنَر (hunar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "өнер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: өнер (öner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: өнер (öner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kurdish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "huner", "3": "hiner" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: huner, hiner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: huner, hiner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "өнөр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: өнөр (önör)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: өнөр (önör)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "هنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hüner" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هنر (hüner)\nTurkish: hüner\n→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هنر (hüner)\nTurkish: hüner\n→ Greek: χουνέρι (chounéri)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "هنر", "bor": "1", "tr": "hunár" }, "expansion": "→ Pashto: هنر (hunár)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pashto: هنر (hunár)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: hunar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਹੁਨਰ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੁਨਰ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹੁਨਰ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ہُنَر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہُنَر", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: ہُنَر" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: hunaro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "هُنَرُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: هُنَرُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: هُنَرُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "हुनर", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: हुनर", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: हुनर" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ھۇنەر", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھۇنەر (huner)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ھۇنەر (huner)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "hunar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: hunar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: hunar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "hwnl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwnl)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼", "t": "talent, capability", "tr": "ʰuvnara" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hu-nara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hu-nara", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁su-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "հնար", "t": "means, way" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian հնար (hnar, “means, way”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀", "g": "m", "t": "skill, strength" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀 m (hunara, “skill, strength”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "सूनर", "t": "possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful", "tr": "sū-nára" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सूनर (sū-nára, “possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "sonirt", "3": "so-nirt" }, "expansion": "Old Irish so-nirt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hynerth", "3": "hy-nerth", "t": "mighty" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy-nerth (“mighty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "εὐήνωρ", "3": "εὐ-ήνωρ", "t": "manly" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐ-ήνωρ (eu-ḗnōr, “manly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwnl), 𐫍𐫇𐫗𐫡 (hwnr /hunar/, “virtue, ability, skill”), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎼 (ʰuvnara, “talent, capability”), from Proto-Iranian *hu-nara, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₂nḗr (“man; power, force, vital energy”). Cognate with Old Armenian հնար (hnar, “means, way”) (from Iranian), Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬥𐬀𐬭𐬀 m (hunara, “skill, strength”), Sanskrit सूनर (sū-nára, “possessing vital strength, mighty, prosperous, beautiful”).\nCompare also formally identical formations in other Indo-European languages: Old Irish so-nirt, so-nairt (“strong”), Welsh hy-nerth (“mighty”), Ancient Greek εὐ-ήνωρ (eu-ḗnōr, “manly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "honar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "هنرها", "roman": "honar-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "هنرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "honar-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "honar", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "هنر • (honar) (plural هنرها (honar-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "هنرها", "tr": "honar" }, "expansion": "هنر • (honar) (plural هنرها (honar-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "هنرهای تجسمی ― honar-hâ-ye tajasomi ― visual arts", "type": "example" }, { "english": "fine arts", "roman": "honar-hâ-ye zibâ", "text": "هنرهای زیبا", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "art" ], "links": [ [ "art", "art" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "craft, ability, art" ], "links": [ [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "art", "art" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) craft, ability, art" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صنعت" }, { "word": "فن" }, { "word": "توانایی" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "knowledge, wisdom" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "wisdom", "wisdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) knowledge, wisdom" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دانش" }, { "word": "علم" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "virtue, merit, excellence" ], "links": [ [ "virtue", "virtue" ], [ "merit", "merit" ], [ "excellence", "excellence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) virtue, merit, excellence" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "لیاقت" }, { "word": "فضیلت" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hu.ˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.nǽɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ho.nǽɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hu.nǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-هنر.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Fa-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:هنر" ], "word": "هنر" }
Download raw JSONL data for هنر meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.