"ناموس" meaning in All languages combined

See ناموس on Wiktionary

Adjective [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Head templates: {{ar-adj|نَامُوس}} نَامُوس • (nāmūs), {{tlb|ar|obsolete}} (obsolete) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-adj|نَامُوس|cpl=نَوَامِيس}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوس [definite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [definite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةٌ [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, definite, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [definite, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةٍ [ar-infl-a, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْن [definite, dual, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَانِ [dual, indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَانِ [definite, dual, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, informal, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, informal, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, genitive, plural]
  1. cunning, astute Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-adj-XO95wTG1

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Head templates: {{ar-noun|نَامُوس|m|pl=نَوَامِيس}} نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|نَامُوس|pl=نَوَامِيس}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], نَوَامِيس [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوس [definite, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوس [construct, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], نَوَامِيسِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-~TPOtXol Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular, Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular: 7 10 6 6 39 32 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 2 12 3 5 40 38
  2. confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-moTGnBy8
  3. latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later Synonyms: قُتْرَة, قُرْمُوص, زَرِيبَة, زَرْب
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-nZ-cRwR7
  4. cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-H7vfoowF Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular, Arabic adjectives with broken plural, Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural: 4 13 4 4 44 32 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular: 7 10 6 6 39 32 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with broken plural: 4 13 4 4 44 32 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a: 6 9 11 5 41 28 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 2 12 3 5 40 38 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 3 13 4 4 45 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective: 7 12 7 7 39 27 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 7 12 7 7 38 29 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 3 13 4 3 45 32 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal: 11 12 8 8 33 27 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 9 11 13 12 32 24 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a: 6 11 12 6 40 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: أَنْمَس (ʔanmas) (english: turbid, dim), تَنَمَّسَ (tanammasa) (english: to be hidden, to be concealed), تَنَمَّسَ (tanammasa) (english: to make it law for oneself), رَامُوس (rāmūs) (english: grave soil), رَمْس (english: grave soil; rams), نَامَسَ (nāmasa) (english: to communicate a secret to), نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy) (english: related to nāmūs), نَمَسَ (namasa) (english: to keep in secret), نَمَّسَ (nammasa) (english: to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery), نِمْس (nims) (english: polecat)

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-coll-noun|نَامُوس|pl=نَامُوسَات|sing=نَامُوسَة}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], نَامُوسَة [feminine, singulative], نَامُوسَات [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [collective, indefinite, informal, triptote], النَّامُوس [collective, definite, informal, triptote], نَامُوس [collective, construct, informal, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [collective, indefinite, nominative, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [collective, definite, nominative, triptote], نَامُوسُ [collective, construct, nominative, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, collective, indefinite, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, collective, definite, triptote], نَامُوسَ [accusative, collective, construct, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [collective, genitive, indefinite, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [collective, definite, genitive, triptote], نَامُوسِ [collective, construct, genitive, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةٌ [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةٍ [ar-infl-a, collective, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَا [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form]
  1. any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes Tags: collective Synonyms: بَعُوض, بَقّ [Iraq], قِرْقِس (english: Syria), جِرْجِس (english: Syria), بَرْغَش, خَمُوش Derived forms: نَامُوسِيّة (nāmūsiyya) (english: protective net against nematocerous insects)
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-0Sv4b584 Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular: 7 10 6 6 39 32 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 2 12 3 5 40 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1

Noun [Moroccan Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/ Forms: nāmūs [romanization], ناموسة [feminine, singulative], ناموسات [paucal]
Etymology: From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs). Etymology templates: {{inh|ary|ar|نَامُوس}} Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)
  1. mosquitoes Tags: collective Synonyms: شنيولة
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ary-noun-YybnGenC Categories (other): Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Mosquitoes

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: namus [romanization], ناموسی [accusative, definite], نوامیس [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”), from Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), ultimately from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|نَامُوس||confidant; namus, honor}} Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”), {{der|ota|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ota|grc|νόμος||usage, custom}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|ناموسی|plural|نوامیس|f1tr=namusu|f2tr=nevâmis|tr=namus}} ناموس • (namus) (definite accusative ناموسی (namusu), plural نوامیس (nevâmis))
  1. confidant, a person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets, especially an intimate of a great personage Synonyms: بطانه
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ota-noun-utRXLzs4
  2. honor, virtue, the state of being morally upright, honest, noble, virtuous, and magnanimous, excellence of character Synonyms: شان, شرف
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ota-noun-~x-HtAlt Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 10 53 38
  3. namus, a concept of virtue and honor within a family, typically relating to chastity and modesty of female family members
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ota-noun-2XjADbFe Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ناموس اكبر (namus-i ekber) (english: the archangel Gabriel), ناموسسز (namussuz) (english: without shame or honor), ناموسكار (namuskâr) (english: honest), ناموسلو (namuslu) (english: possessed of a keen sense of honor)
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [nɑː.ˈmuːs] [Classical-Persian], [nɑː.múːs] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.múːs] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.múːs] [Kabuli], [nɔː.mús] (note: Hazaragi), [nɒː.múːs] [Iran, formal], [nɔ.mús] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nâmus [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|نَامُوس}} Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), {{der|fa|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=nâmus|tr2=|tr3=}} ناموس • (nâmus), {{fa-noun|tr=nâmus}} ناموس • (nâmus)
  1. namus: notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity
    Sense id: en-ناموس-fa-noun-xLBcizvn
  2. (by extension) female family member (from a male perspective) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ناموس-fa-noun-jINzLNSi Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 76 7
  3. law, regulation
    Sense id: en-ناموس-fa-noun-cJxBaM0x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بیناموس (bi-nâmus), ناموسی (nâmusi)

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/, [naˈmuːs] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ناموس.wav Forms: nāmūs [romanization], ناموسة [feminine, singulative]
Etymology: From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|نَامُوس}} Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)
  1. mosquitoes Tags: collective Synonyms: هسهس, بَعُوض
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "turbid, dim",
      "roman": "ʔanmas",
      "word": "أَنْمَس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be hidden, to be concealed",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make it law for oneself",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "grave soil",
      "roman": "rāmūs",
      "word": "رَامُوس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "grave soil; rams",
      "word": "رَمْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to communicate a secret to",
      "roman": "nāmasa",
      "word": "نَامَسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "related to nāmūs",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyy",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to keep in secret",
      "roman": "namasa",
      "word": "نَمَسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery",
      "roman": "nammasa",
      "word": "نَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "polecat",
      "roman": "nims",
      "word": "نِمْس"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "נאמוס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "نامووس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ناموس",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ناموس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "намыҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "намус"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "nomus"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: nomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: nomus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نومۇس",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "анамыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "намус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "nemsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: nemsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: nemsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 6 6 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 3 5 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-~TPOtXol",
      "links": [
        [
          "mos",
          "mos#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sive",
          "sive#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fas",
          "fas#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "morals",
          "moral#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is the confidant whom God has sent down to Moses.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 60:66:",
          "roman": "haḏā an-nāmūsu allaḏī ʔanzala llāhu ʕalā mūsā",
          "text": "هَذَا النَّامُوسُ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ عَلَى مُوسَى",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-moTGnBy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-nZ-cRwR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "latibulum",
          "latibulum"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قُتْرَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "قُرْمُوص"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرِيبَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرْب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 4 44 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 6 6 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 4 44 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 11 5 41 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 3 5 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 4 4 45 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 7 7 39 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 7 7 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 4 3 45 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 8 8 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 13 12 32 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 12 6 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-H7vfoowF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "lithic",
          "lithic"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "Sinai",
          "Sinai"
        ],
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "namus",
          "namus#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَامُوسَات",
        "sing": "نَامُوسَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 6 6 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 3 5 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "protective net against nematocerous insects",
          "roman": "nāmūsiyya",
          "word": "نَامُوسِيّة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-0Sv4b584",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "crane flies",
          "crane fly"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "mosquitoes",
          "mosquitoes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Iraq"
          ],
          "word": "بَقّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "قِرْقِس"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "جِرْجِس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَرْغَش"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَمُوش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs)",
      "name": "ar-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "cpl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cunning, astute"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-adj-XO95wTG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "astute",
          "astute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ary",
          "name": "Mosquitoes",
          "orig": "ary:Mosquitoes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ary-noun-YybnGenC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شنيولة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ota",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "ota:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the archangel Gabriel",
      "roman": "namus-i ekber",
      "word": "ناموس اكبر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "without shame or honor",
      "roman": "namussuz",
      "word": "ناموسسز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "honest",
      "roman": "namuskâr",
      "word": "ناموسكار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "possessed of a keen sense of honor",
      "roman": "namuslu",
      "word": "ناموسلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "а-намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: а-намыс (a-naməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: а-намыс (a-naməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "confidant; namus, honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "usage, custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”), from Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), ultimately from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسی",
      "roman": "namusu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نوامیس",
      "roman": "nevâmis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ناموسی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "نوامیس",
        "f1tr": "namusu",
        "f2tr": "nevâmis",
        "tr": "namus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (namus) (definite accusative ناموسی (namusu), plural نوامیس (nevâmis))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, a person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets, especially an intimate of a great personage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ota-noun-utRXLzs4",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "confide",
          "confide"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "personage",
          "personage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بطانه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 53 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honor, virtue, the state of being morally upright, honest, noble, virtuous, and magnanimous, excellence of character"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ota-noun-~x-HtAlt",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "virtuous",
          "virtuous"
        ],
        [
          "magnanimous",
          "magnanimous"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شان"
        },
        {
          "word": "شرف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 2 26 25 2 15 14 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 1 1 27 27 1 17 15 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "namus, a concept of virtue and honor within a family, typically relating to chastity and modesty of female family members"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ota-noun-2XjADbFe",
      "links": [
        [
          "namus",
          "namus"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ],
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bi-nâmus",
      "word": "بیناموس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nâmusi",
      "word": "ناموسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâmus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nâmus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâmus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus: notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-fa-noun-xLBcizvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 76 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-fa-noun-jINzLNSi",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am not even restless, since by the law of love,\nYou are the hope of my restless soul day and night.",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 275:",
          "roman": "bē-qarārī ham na-dāram zi ān ki dar nāmūs-i išq\nrōz u šab ummēd-i jān-i bē-qarār-i man tō-yī",
          "text": "بیقراری هم ندارم ز آن که در ناموس عشق\nروز و شب امید جان بیقرار من تویی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law, regulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-fa-noun-cJxBaM0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈmuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.mús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.mús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ajp",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "ajp:Animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ajp",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "ajp:Insects",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ajp-noun-YybnGenC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "هسهس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naˈmuːs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ناموس.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "turbid, dim",
      "roman": "ʔanmas",
      "word": "أَنْمَس"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be hidden, to be concealed",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make it law for oneself",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "grave soil",
      "roman": "rāmūs",
      "word": "رَامُوس"
    },
    {
      "english": "grave soil; rams",
      "word": "رَمْس"
    },
    {
      "english": "to communicate a secret to",
      "roman": "nāmasa",
      "word": "نَامَسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "related to nāmūs",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyy",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to keep in secret",
      "roman": "namasa",
      "word": "نَمَسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery",
      "roman": "nammasa",
      "word": "نَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "polecat",
      "roman": "nims",
      "word": "نِمْس"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "נאמוס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "نامووس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ناموس",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ناموس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "намыҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "намус"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "nomus"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: nomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: nomus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نومۇس",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "анамыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "намус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "nemsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: nemsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: nemsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mos",
          "mos#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sive",
          "sive#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fas",
          "fas#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "morals",
          "moral#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is the confidant whom God has sent down to Moses.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 60:66:",
          "roman": "haḏā an-nāmūsu allaḏī ʔanzala llāhu ʕalā mūsā",
          "text": "هَذَا النَّامُوسُ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ عَلَى مُوسَى",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "latibulum",
          "latibulum"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قُتْرَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "قُرْمُوص"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرِيبَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرْب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "lithic",
          "lithic"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "Sinai",
          "Sinai"
        ],
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "namus",
          "namus#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "protective net against nematocerous insects",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyya",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّة"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَامُوسَات",
        "sing": "نَامُوسَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "crane flies",
          "crane fly"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "mosquitoes",
          "mosquitoes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Iraq"
          ],
          "word": "بَقّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "قِرْقِس"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "جِرْجِس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَرْغَش"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَمُوش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs)",
      "name": "ar-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "cpl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cunning, astute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "astute",
          "astute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Moroccan Arabic collective nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
        "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ary:Mosquitoes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شنيولة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the archangel Gabriel",
      "roman": "namus-i ekber",
      "word": "ناموس اكبر"
    },
    {
      "english": "without shame or honor",
      "roman": "namussuz",
      "word": "ناموسسز"
    },
    {
      "english": "honest",
      "roman": "namuskâr",
      "word": "ناموسكار"
    },
    {
      "english": "possessed of a keen sense of honor",
      "roman": "namuslu",
      "word": "ناموسلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "а-намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: а-намыс (a-naməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: а-намыс (a-naməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "confidant; namus, honor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "usage, custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs, “confidant; namus, honor”), from Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), ultimately from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسی",
      "roman": "namusu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نوامیس",
      "roman": "nevâmis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ناموسی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "نوامیس",
        "f1tr": "namusu",
        "f2tr": "nevâmis",
        "tr": "namus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (namus) (definite accusative ناموسی (namusu), plural نوامیس (nevâmis))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, a person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets, especially an intimate of a great personage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "confide",
          "confide"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "personage",
          "personage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بطانه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honor, virtue, the state of being morally upright, honest, noble, virtuous, and magnanimous, excellence of character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "virtuous",
          "virtuous"
        ],
        [
          "magnanimous",
          "magnanimous"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شان"
        },
        {
          "word": "شرف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus, a concept of virtue and honor within a family, typically relating to chastity and modesty of female family members"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "namus",
          "namus"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ],
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bi-nâmus",
      "word": "بیناموس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nâmusi",
      "word": "ناموسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâmus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nâmus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâmus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus: notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am not even restless, since by the law of love,\nYou are the hope of my restless soul day and night.",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 275:",
          "roman": "bē-qarārī ham na-dāram zi ān ki dar nāmūs-i išq\nrōz u šab ummēd-i jān-i bē-qarār-i man tō-yī",
          "text": "بیقراری هم ندارم ز آن که در ناموس عشق\nروز و شب امید جان بیقرار من تویی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law, regulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈmuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.mús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.mús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "South Levantine Arabic collective nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
        "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ajp:Animals",
        "ajp:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "هسهس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naˈmuːs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ناموس.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ناموس meaning in All languages combined (50.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ناموس/Arabic 'collective' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ناموس"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ناموس",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ناموس/Arabic 'collective' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ناموس"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ناموس",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural of variety'",
  "path": [
    "ناموس"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ناموس",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural of variety'",
  "path": [
    "ناموس"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ناموس",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.