"ناموس" meaning in All languages combined

See ناموس on Wiktionary

Adjective [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos), {{m|de|Gesetzesreligion}} Gesetzesreligion, {{m|ar|نَامُوسِيّ|t=angelic}} نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”), {{m|ar|نِمْس}} نِمْس (nims), {{m|ar|مَغْرَبِيّ}} مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy) Head templates: {{ar-adj|نَامُوس}} نَامُوس • (nāmūs) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-adj|نَامُوس|cpl=نَوَامِيس}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوس [definite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [definite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةٌ [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, definite, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [definite, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَةٍ [ar-infl-a, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْن [definite, dual, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَانِ [dual, indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَانِ [definite, dual, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, informal, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, informal, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, genitive, plural]
  1. cunning, astute Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-adj-XO95wTG1

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos), {{m|de|Gesetzesreligion}} Gesetzesreligion, {{m|ar|نَامُوسِيّ|t=angelic}} نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”), {{m|ar|نِمْس}} نِمْس (nims), {{m|ar|مَغْرَبِيّ}} مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy) Head templates: {{ar-noun|نَامُوس|m|pl=نَوَامِيس}} نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|نَامُوس|pl=نَوَامِيس}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], نَوَامِيس [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوس [definite, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوس [construct, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّامُوسَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نَامُوسَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], النَّوَامِيس [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], نَوَامِيس [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], النَّوَامِيسُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], نَوَامِيسَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], النَّوَامِيسِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], نَوَامِيسِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-~TPOtXol Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic adjectives with broken plural, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural: 7 11 15 4 35 29 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with broken plural: 7 10 15 4 35 30 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 6 11 14 2 36 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 13 16 4 34 28 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 12 16 3 34 28
  2. confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-moTGnBy8 Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic adjectives with broken plural, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural: 7 11 15 4 35 29 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with broken plural: 7 10 15 4 35 30 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 6 11 14 2 36 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 13 16 4 34 28 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 12 16 3 34 28
  3. latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later Synonyms: قُتْرَة, قُرْمُوص, زَرِيبَة, زَرْب
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-nZ-cRwR7
  4. cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-H7vfoowF Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular, Arabic adjectives with broken plural, Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural: 7 11 15 4 35 29 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular: 7 16 10 6 36 25 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with broken plural: 7 10 15 4 35 30 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a: 7 13 15 4 36 25 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 6 11 14 2 36 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 13 16 4 34 28 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective: 7 15 12 7 35 24 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 6 17 11 7 35 23 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 12 16 3 34 28 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal: 7 15 11 8 35 23 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 7 15 14 10 33 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a: 6 14 16 5 35 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: نِمْس (nims) (english: polecat), نَمَسَ (namasa) (english: to keep in secret), نَمَّسَ (nammasa) (english: to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery), نَامَسَ (nāmasa) (english: to communicate a secret to), تَنَمَّسَ (tanammasa) (english: to be hidden, to be concealed), أَنْمَس (ʔanmas) (english: turbid, dim), تَنَمَّسَ (tanammasa) (english: to make it law for oneself), نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy) (english: related to nāmūs), رَامُوس (rāmūs), رَمْس (english: grave soil; rams)

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|syc|ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ|tr=nāmōsā}} Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), {{der|ar|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos), {{m|de|Gesetzesreligion}} Gesetzesreligion, {{m|ar|نَامُوسِيّ|t=angelic}} نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”), {{m|ar|نِمْس}} نِمْس (nims), {{m|ar|مَغْرَبِيّ}} مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-coll-noun|نَامُوس|pl=نَامُوسَات|sing=نَامُوسَة}} Forms: نَامُوس [canonical], nāmūs [romanization], نَامُوسَة [feminine, singulative], نَامُوسَات [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَامُوس [collective, indefinite, informal, triptote], النَّامُوس [collective, definite, informal, triptote], نَامُوس [collective, construct, informal, triptote], نَامُوسٌ [collective, indefinite, nominative, triptote], النَّامُوسُ [collective, definite, nominative, triptote], نَامُوسُ [collective, construct, nominative, triptote], نَامُوسًا [accusative, collective, indefinite, triptote], النَّامُوسَ [accusative, collective, definite, triptote], نَامُوسَ [accusative, collective, construct, triptote], نَامُوسٍ [collective, genitive, indefinite, triptote], النَّامُوسِ [collective, definite, genitive, triptote], نَامُوسِ [collective, construct, genitive, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَة [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةٌ [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةٍ [ar-infl-a, collective, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَا [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], نَامُوسَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], النَّامُوسَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form], نَامُوسَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form]
  1. any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes Tags: collective Synonyms: بَعُوض, بَقّ [Iraq], قِرْقِس (english: Syria), جِرْجِس (english: Syria), بَرْغَش, خَمُوش Derived forms: نَامُوسِيّة (nāmūsiyya) (english: protective net against nematocerous insects)
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ar-noun-0Sv4b584 Categories (other): Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic adjectives with broken plural, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural: 7 11 15 4 35 29 Disambiguation of Arabic adjectives with broken plural: 7 10 15 4 35 30 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 6 11 14 2 36 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 13 16 4 34 28 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 12 16 3 34 28

Noun [Moroccan Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/ Forms: nāmūs [romanization], ناموسة [feminine, singulative], ناموسات [paucal]
Etymology: From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs). Etymology templates: {{inh|ary|ar|نَامُوس}} Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)
  1. mosquitoes Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Mosquitoes Synonyms: شنيولة
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ary-noun-YybnGenC Categories (other): Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [nɑː.ˈmuːs] [Classical-Persian], [nɑː.múːs] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.múːs] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.múːs] [Kabuli], [nɔː.mús] (note: Hazaragi), [nɒː.múːs] [Iran, formal], [nɔ.mús] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nâmus [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|نَامُوس|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), {{bor+|fa|ar|نَامُوس}} Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), {{der|fa|grc|νόμος}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nâmus|tr2=|tr3=}} ناموس • (nâmus), {{fa-noun|tr=nâmus}} ناموس • (nâmus)
  1. namus: Middle Eastern notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity
    Sense id: en-ناموس-fa-noun-HSglqEzu Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (by extension) female family member (from a male perspective) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ناموس-fa-noun-jINzLNSi Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بیناموس (bi-nâmus), ناموسی (nâmusi)

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /naː.muːs/, [naˈmuːs] Forms: nāmūs [romanization], ناموسة [feminine, singulative]
Etymology: From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|نَامُوس}} Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)
  1. mosquitoes Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Animals, Insects
    Sense id: en-ناموس-ajp-noun-YybnGenC Categories (other): South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ناموس meaning in All languages combined (46.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "polecat",
      "roman": "nims",
      "word": "نِمْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to keep in secret",
      "roman": "namasa",
      "word": "نَمَسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery",
      "roman": "nammasa",
      "word": "نَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to communicate a secret to",
      "roman": "nāmasa",
      "word": "نَامَسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be hidden, to be concealed",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "turbid, dim",
      "roman": "ʔanmas",
      "word": "أَنْمَس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make it law for oneself",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "related to nāmūs",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyy",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāmūs",
      "word": "رَامُوس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "grave soil; rams",
      "word": "رَمْس"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "נאמוס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "نامووس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ناموس",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ناموس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "намыҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "намус"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "nomus"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: nomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: nomus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نومۇس",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "анамыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "намус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "nemsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: nemsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: nemsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 15 4 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 15 4 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 14 2 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 16 4 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 16 3 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-~TPOtXol",
      "links": [
        [
          "mos",
          "mos#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sive",
          "sive#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fas",
          "fas#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 15 4 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 15 4 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 14 2 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 16 4 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 16 3 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-moTGnBy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-nZ-cRwR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "latibulum",
          "latibulum"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قُتْرَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "قُرْمُوص"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرِيبَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرْب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 15 4 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 10 6 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 15 4 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 15 4 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 14 2 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 16 4 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 12 7 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 11 7 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 16 3 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 11 8 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 14 10 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 16 5 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-H7vfoowF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "lithic",
          "lithic"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "Sinai",
          "Sinai"
        ],
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "namus",
          "namus#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَامُوسَات",
        "sing": "نَامُوسَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 15 4 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 15 4 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 14 2 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 16 4 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 16 3 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "protective net against nematocerous insects",
          "roman": "nāmūsiyya",
          "word": "نَامُوسِيّة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-noun-0Sv4b584",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "crane flies",
          "crane fly"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "mosquitoes",
          "mosquitoes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Iraq"
          ],
          "word": "بَقّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "قِرْقِس"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "جِرْجِس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَرْغَش"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَمُوش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs)",
      "name": "ar-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "cpl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cunning, astute"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ar-adj-XO95wTG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "astute",
          "astute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ary",
          "name": "Mosquitoes",
          "orig": "ary:Mosquitoes",
          "parents": [
            "Culicomorphs",
            "Dipterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ary-noun-YybnGenC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شنيولة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bi-nâmus",
      "word": "بیناموس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nâmusi",
      "word": "ناموسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâmus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nâmus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâmus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "namus: Middle Eastern notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-fa-noun-HSglqEzu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Eastern",
          "Middle Eastern"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-fa-noun-jINzLNSi",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈmuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.mús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.mús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ajp",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "ajp:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ajp",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "ajp:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناموس-ajp-noun-YybnGenC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naˈmuːs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "polecat",
      "roman": "nims",
      "word": "نِمْس"
    },
    {
      "english": "to keep in secret",
      "roman": "namasa",
      "word": "نَمَسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to deceive, to make a jiggery-pokery",
      "roman": "nammasa",
      "word": "نَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to communicate a secret to",
      "roman": "nāmasa",
      "word": "نَامَسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be hidden, to be concealed",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "turbid, dim",
      "roman": "ʔanmas",
      "word": "أَنْمَس"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make it law for oneself",
      "roman": "tanammasa",
      "word": "تَنَمَّسَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "related to nāmūs",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyy",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāmūs",
      "word": "رَامُوس"
    },
    {
      "english": "grave soil; rams",
      "word": "رَمْس"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "namus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "נאמוס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: נאמוס"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "نامووس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: نامووس (namûs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ناموس",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ناموس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: намыс (namïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "намыҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: намыҫ (namıś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "намыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: намыс (namıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "намус"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "nomus"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: nomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: nomus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نومۇس",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: نومۇس (nomus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناموس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناموس (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "namus"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: namus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: namus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "анамыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: анамыс (anaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նամուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նամուս (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "намус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: намус (namus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: намус (namus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნამუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნამუსი (namusi)\n→ Bats: ნამუს (namus)\n→ Mingrelian: ლამოსი (lamosi), ლამუსი (lamusi)\n→ Abkhaz: а́ламыс (álaməs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "намыс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: намыс (namys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "nemsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: nemsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: nemsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs) m (plural نَوَامِيس (nawāmīs))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus, mos sive fas – one of the notoriously hard to define terms like morals or conscience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mos",
          "mos#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sive",
          "sive#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fas",
          "fas#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, who is trusted in keeping a thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "latibulum, where a hunter or hunting animal retreats to prey later"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "latibulum",
          "latibulum"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قُتْرَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "قُرْمُوص"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرِيبَة"
        },
        {
          "word": "زَرْب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech, a stone circle, a lithic burial structure in the Sinai connected to various superstitions (also known as namus in English archaeological writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "lithic",
          "lithic"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "Sinai",
          "Sinai"
        ],
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "namus",
          "namus#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "protective net against nematocerous insects",
      "roman": "nāmūsiyya",
      "word": "نَامُوسِيّة"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَا",
      "roman": "nāmūsatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَات",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتُ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَاتِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "pl": "نَامُوسَات",
        "sing": "نَامُوسَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any Nematocera insect: crane flies, gnats, mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "crane flies",
          "crane fly"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "mosquitoes",
          "mosquitoes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَعُوض"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Iraq"
          ],
          "word": "بَقّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "قِرْقِس"
        },
        {
          "english": "Syria",
          "word": "جِرْجِس"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَرْغَش"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَمُوش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjectives",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
    "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ",
        "tr": "nāmōsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gesetzesreligion"
      },
      "expansion": "Gesetzesreligion",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَامُوسِيّ",
        "t": "angelic"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نِمْس"
      },
      "expansion": "نِمْس (nims)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَغْرَبِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܢܳܡܘܿܣܳܐ (nāmōsā), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Already in Pre-Islamic times the meaning of this foreign word got debauched and hence apart from the application for “godly law”, from which the word originates, it has meant human law, virtue, respect, doctrines, even natural laws. And the application to a certain person derives from the role of Gabriel entrusted in transmitting the revelations of the God of the Gesetzesreligion. This in turn has been misunderstood again as meaning “angel”, hence also the nisba meaning نَامُوسِيّ (nāmūsiyy, “angelic”). But more vulgarly this relates to all meanings of the three consonants in relation to something being “hidden”; hence also the meaning “cunning”, that is the property of somebody who hides his plans well. In particular the sense of a nematocerous insect – originally African Arabic – comes hence since these insects are active at night and alight in marsh bushes by day, as well as the name of the polecat نِمْس (nims), since these beasts are active at night and alight in burrows, alcoves, wall niches, boles by day. And the name of a cromlech is related to the belief that such stone structures hide mysteries that could only be unveiled by a مَغْرَبِيّ (maḡrabiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوس",
      "roman": "nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوس",
      "roman": "an-nāmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَة",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٌ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةُ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسًا",
      "roman": "nāmūsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةً",
      "roman": "nāmūsatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةَ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَةٍ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَةِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّامُوسَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nāmūsatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيس",
      "roman": "nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيس",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسُ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَوَامِيسَ",
      "roman": "nawāmīsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّوَامِيسِ",
      "roman": "an-nawāmīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "نَامُوس • (nāmūs)",
      "name": "ar-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَامُوس",
        "cpl": "نَوَامِيس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cunning, astute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "astute",
          "astute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gabriel"
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسات",
      "roman": "nāmūsāt",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Moroccan Arabic collective nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
        "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic nouns",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ary:Mosquitoes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شنيولة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bi-nâmus",
      "word": "بیناموس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nâmusi",
      "word": "ناموسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâmus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nâmus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâmus"
      },
      "expansion": "ناموس • (nâmus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "namus: Middle Eastern notion of honor, moral reputation, and female chastity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Eastern",
          "Middle Eastern"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) female family member (from a male perspective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈmuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.mús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.múːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.mús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَامُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nāmūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ناموسة",
      "roman": "nāmūse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Levantine Arabic collective nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
        "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
        "ajp:Animals",
        "ajp:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquitoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː.muːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naˈmuːs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناموس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.