See فرض on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَضَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "faraḍa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُ", "roman": "yafriḍu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "فَارِض", "roman": "fāriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَفْرُوض", "roman": "mafrūḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُ", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتَ", "roman": "faraḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَ", "roman": "faraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمَا", "roman": "faraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَا", "roman": "faraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَا", "roman": "faraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمْ", "roman": "faraḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضُوا", "roman": "faraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُ", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتِ", "roman": "faraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَتْ", "roman": "faraḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمَا", "roman": "faraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَتَا", "roman": "faraḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَا", "roman": "faraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُنَّ", "roman": "faraḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَ", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضُ", "roman": "ʔafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُ", "roman": "tafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُ", "roman": "yafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "yafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضُ", "roman": "nafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُونَ", "roman": "tafriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُونَ", "roman": "yafriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضُ", "roman": "ʔafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِينَ", "roman": "tafriḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُ", "roman": "tafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضُ", "roman": "nafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضَ", "roman": "ʔafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَ", "roman": "tafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَ", "roman": "yafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَا", "roman": "yafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضَ", "roman": "nafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "tafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "yafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضَ", "roman": "ʔafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِي", "roman": "tafriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَ", "roman": "tafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضَ", "roman": "nafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضْ", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْ", "roman": "tafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْ", "roman": "yafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَا", "roman": "yafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضْ", "roman": "nafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "tafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "yafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضْ", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِي", "roman": "tafriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْ", "roman": "tafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضْ", "roman": "nafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضْ", "roman": "ifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضَا", "roman": "ifriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضُوا", "roman": "ifriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضِي", "roman": "ifriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضَا", "roman": "ifriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "ifriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُ", "roman": "furiḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتَ", "roman": "furiḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَ", "roman": "furiḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمَا", "roman": "furiḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَا", "roman": "furiḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَا", "roman": "furiḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمْ", "roman": "furiḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضُوا", "roman": "furiḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُ", "roman": "furiḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتِ", "roman": "furiḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَتْ", "roman": "furiḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمَا", "roman": "furiḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَتَا", "roman": "furiḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَا", "roman": "furiḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُنَّ", "roman": "furiḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَ", "roman": "furiḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضُ", "roman": "ʔufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُ", "roman": "tufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُ", "roman": "yufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "yufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضُ", "roman": "nufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُونَ", "roman": "tufraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُونَ", "roman": "yufraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضُ", "roman": "ʔufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِينَ", "roman": "tufraḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُ", "roman": "tufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضُ", "roman": "nufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضَ", "roman": "ʔufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَ", "roman": "tufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَ", "roman": "yufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَا", "roman": "yufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضَ", "roman": "nufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "tufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "yufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضَ", "roman": "ʔufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِي", "roman": "tufraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَ", "roman": "tufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضَ", "roman": "nufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضْ", "roman": "ʔufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْ", "roman": "tufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْ", "roman": "yufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَا", "roman": "yufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضْ", "roman": "nufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "tufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "yufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضْ", "roman": "ʔufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِي", "roman": "tufraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْ", "roman": "tufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضْ", "roman": "nufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:فَرْض" }, "expansion": "فَرَضَ • (faraḍa) I (non-past يَفْرِضُ (yafriḍu), verbal noun فَرْض (farḍ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:فَرْض" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 23 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ordain" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-verb-MaBIwOrw", "links": [ [ "ordain", "ordain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 23 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "For sure the biggest human value is that from which s/he begings by \"refusing\" and \"not consenting\" that are summarised in the word \"no\" and from it began Adam the father of humanity.. He had been ordered not to eat from that fruit, but he ate, and henceforth he became a human and landed on Earth, if he had not he would have been an angel with no distinguishing feature, and someone else would have become Adam and he would have been obliged to prostrate before him, but he rebelled and so he became Adam.", "ref": "2004, عَلِيّ شَرِيعَتِي (ʕaliyy šarīʕatī), translated by هادي السيد ياسين, النباهة والاستحمار, دار الأمير:", "roman": "ʔinna ʔakbara qiyami l-ʔinsāni hiya tilka llatī yabdaʔu minhā (bi-r-rafḍi) wa(ʕadami t-taslīmi) al-laḏayni yatalaḵḵaṣāni bikalimati (lā) waminhā badaʔa ʔādamun ʔabū l-bašari.. ʔumira ʔan lā yaʔkula min tilka ṯ-ṯamarati, lākinnahu akala, faṣāra baʕdaʔiḏin bašaran wahabaṭa ʔilā l-ʔarḍi, wiʔillā lakāna malakan lā mīzata lahu, walaṣāra ḡayruhu ʔādama walafuriḍa ʕalayhi ʔan yasjuda ʔamāmahu, lakinnahu tamarrada faṣāra ʔādam.", "text": "إِنَّ أَكْبَرَ قِيَمِ الإِنْسَانِ هِيَ تِلْكَ الَّتِي يَبْدَأُ مِنْهَا (بِالرَّفْضِ) وَ(عَدَمِ التَّسْلِيمِ) اللَّذَيْنِ يَتَلَخَّصَانِ بِكَلِمَةِ (لَا) وَمِنْهَا بَدَأَ آدَمٌ أَبُو البَشَرِ.. أُمِرَ أَنْ لَا يَأْكُلَ مِنْ تِلْكَ الثَّمَرَةِ، لٰكِنَّهُ اَكَلَ، فَصَارَ بَعْدَئِذٍ بَشَرًا وَهَبَطَ إِلَىٰ الأَرْضِ، وِإِلَّا لَكَانَ مَلَكًا لَا مِيزَةَ لَهُ، وَلَصَارَ غَيْرُهُ آدَمَ وَلَفُرِضَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ أَمَامَهُ، لَكِنَّهُ تَمَرَّدَ فَصَارَ آدَم.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to make obligatory, to oblige" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-verb-R2aqQc9R", "links": [ [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ], [ "oblige", "oblige" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 23 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to impose" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-verb-l-0qyznJ", "links": [ [ "impose", "impose" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَّضَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farraḍa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "yufarriḍu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيض", "roman": "tafrīḍ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيض", "roman": "tafrīḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرِّض", "roman": "mufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرَّض", "roman": "mufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُ", "roman": "farraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتَ", "roman": "farraḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَ", "roman": "farraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمَا", "roman": "farraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَا", "roman": "farraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَا", "roman": "farraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمْ", "roman": "farraḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضُوا", "roman": "farraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُ", "roman": "farraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتِ", "roman": "farraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَتْ", "roman": "farraḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمَا", "roman": "farraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَتَا", "roman": "farraḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَا", "roman": "farraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُنَّ", "roman": "farraḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "farraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "tufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "yufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "yufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "nufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُونَ", "roman": "tufarriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُونَ", "roman": "yufarriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِينَ", "roman": "tufarriḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "tufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "nufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "tufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "yufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "yufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "nufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "tufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "yufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِي", "roman": "tufarriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "tufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "nufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "tufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "yufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "yufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "nufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "tufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "yufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِي", "roman": "tufarriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "tufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "nufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضْ", "roman": "farriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضَا", "roman": "farriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضُوا", "roman": "farriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضِي", "roman": "farriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضَا", "roman": "farriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "farriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُ", "roman": "furriḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتَ", "roman": "furriḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَ", "roman": "furriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمَا", "roman": "furriḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَا", "roman": "furriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَا", "roman": "furriḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمْ", "roman": "furriḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضُوا", "roman": "furriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُ", "roman": "furriḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتِ", "roman": "furriḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَتْ", "roman": "furriḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمَا", "roman": "furriḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَتَا", "roman": "furriḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَا", "roman": "furriḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُنَّ", "roman": "furriḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَ", "roman": "furriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "tufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "yufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "yufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "nufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُونَ", "roman": "tufarraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُونَ", "roman": "yufarraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِينَ", "roman": "tufarraḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "tufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "nufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "tufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "yufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "yufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "nufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "tufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "yufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِي", "roman": "tufarraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "tufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "nufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "tufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "yufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "yufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "nufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "tufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "yufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِي", "roman": "tufarraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "tufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "nufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "فَرَّضَ • (farraḍa) II (non-past يُفَرِّضُ (yufarriḍu), verbal noun تَفْرِيض (tafrīḍ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 9 8 12 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 21 23 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 6 8 15 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 9 9 11 20 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 6 6 7 15 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 22 25 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر ض", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 21 23 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 23 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to notch, to make incisions in" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-verb-1DKg5PVL", "links": [ [ "notch", "notch" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "incisions", "incisions" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "individual duty", "roman": "farḍu ʕaynin", "word": "فَرْضُ عَيْنٍ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "communal duty", "roman": "farḍu kifāyatin", "word": "فَرْضُ كِفَايَةٍ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fərz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fərz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fərz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "фарыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: фарыз (farız)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: фарыз (farız)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fard", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: fard", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: fard" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fardello", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: fardello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: fardello" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "парыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: парыз (paryz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: парыз (paryz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "فەڕز", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: فەڕز (ferrz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Central Kurdish: فەڕز (ferrz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ferz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ferz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ferz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "парз", "3": "парыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: парз (parz), парыз (parız)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: парз (parz), парыз (parız)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fardu", "3": "perlu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fardu, perlu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fardu, perlu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fardu", "3": "perlu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: fardu, perlu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: fardu, perlu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "فرض", "bor": "1", "tr": "farż" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرض (farż)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرض (farż)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "farz", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: farz (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: farz (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "فرض", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: فرض\n→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)\nShahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: فرض\n→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)\nShahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "farz", "3": "fȁrz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: farz, fȁrz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: farz, fȁrz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "faradhi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: faradhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: faradhi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "фарз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: фарз (farz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: фарз (farz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "фарыз", "3": "farız", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: фарыз (farız), farız", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: фарыз (farız), farız" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "parz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: parz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: parz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "پەرز<gloss:duty>", "3": "پەرەز<gloss:conjecture>", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەرز (perz, “duty”), پەرەز (perez, “conjecture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: پەرز (perz, “duty”), پەرەز (perez, “conjecture”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "farz<gloss:duty>", "3": "faraz<gloss:conjecture>", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: farz (“duty”), faraz (“conjecture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: farz (“duty”), faraz (“conjecture”)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farḍ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْض", "roman": "al-farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضٌ", "roman": "farḍun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضُ", "roman": "al-farḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضُ", "roman": "farḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضًا", "roman": "farḍan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَ", "roman": "al-farḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَ", "roman": "farḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضٍ", "roman": "farḍin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضِ", "roman": "al-farḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضِ", "roman": "farḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْن", "roman": "farḍayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْن", "roman": "al-farḍayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَانِ", "roman": "farḍāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَانِ", "roman": "al-farḍāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَا", "roman": "farḍā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوض", "roman": "al-furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضٌ", "roman": "furūḍun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضُ", "roman": "al-furūḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضُ", "roman": "furūḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضًا", "roman": "furūḍan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضَ", "roman": "al-furūḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضَ", "roman": "furūḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضٍ", "roman": "furūḍin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضِ", "roman": "al-furūḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضِ", "roman": "furūḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْض", "2": "m", "pl": "فُرُوض" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farḍ) m (plural فُرُوض (furūḍ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْضٌ", "pl": "فُرُوض" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(faraḍa) (form I)", "word": "فَرَضَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of فَرَضَ (faraḍa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-noun-I06kkh~d", "links": [ [ "فَرَضَ", "فرض#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "duty" ], "id": "en-فرض-ar-noun-m7CZFLEX", "links": [ [ "duty", "duty" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "forms": [ { "form": "فرض-فرض", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فرض٢", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فرضکو", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "فرضمو", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضڽ", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "فرض (plural فرض-فرض or فرض٢, informal 1st possessive فرضکو, 2nd possessive فرضمو, 3rd possessive فرضڽ)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fardu" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of fardu." ], "id": "en-فرض-ms-noun-bvAfw18Q", "links": [ [ "fardu", "fardu#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فرضها", "roman": "farz-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "فرضها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "farz-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "farz", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz) (plural فرضها (farz-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "فرضها", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz) (plural فرضها (farz-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 11 11 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hypothesis, supposition" ], "id": "en-فرض-fa-noun-h4AHJCLE", "links": [ [ "hypothesis", "hypothesis" ], [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 11 11 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "presumption, supposition" ], "id": "en-فرض-fa-noun-ZJ~7Cp5R", "links": [ [ "presumption", "presumption" ], [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 11 11 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "obligation, duty, must" ], "id": "en-فرض-fa-noun-VaazFuZA", "links": [ [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "must", "must" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Islam", "orig": "fa:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 11 11 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fard, religious duty" ], "id": "en-فرض-fa-noun-gc9Fkcaf", "links": [ [ "fard", "fard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) fard, religious duty" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[faɾz]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæɹz]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ফরজ", "bor": "1", "tr": "fôrôz" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਫ਼ਰਜ਼", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "فَرَض", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 11 11 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "farz kardan", "word": "فرض کردن" } ], "glosses": [ "essential, obligatory" ], "id": "en-فرض-fa-adj-PNGLXPp2", "links": [ [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "vâjeb", "word": "واجب" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[faɾz]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæɹz]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَضَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa).", "forms": [ { "form": "faraḍ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bifriḍ", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/A1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرض", "roman": "faraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضنا", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتو", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضو", "roman": "faraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتي", "roman": "faraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "farḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضنا", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتو", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضو", "roman": "faraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرض", "roman": "btifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منفرض", "roman": "mnifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضو", "roman": "btifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرضو", "roman": "bifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضي", "roman": "btifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرض", "roman": "btifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منفرض", "roman": "mnifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضو", "roman": "btifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرضو", "roman": "bifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أفرض", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرض", "roman": "tifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرض", "roman": "yifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نفرض", "roman": "nifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضو", "roman": "tifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرضو", "roman": "yifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أفرض", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضي", "roman": "tifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرض", "roman": "tifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نفرض", "roman": "nifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضو", "roman": "tifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرضو", "roman": "yifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "افرض", "roman": "ifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "افرضو", "roman": "ifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "افرضي", "roman": "ifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "افرضو", "roman": "ifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "pres": "بفرض", "prestr": "bifriḍ", "tr": "faraḍ" }, "expansion": "فرض • (faraḍ) I (present بفرض (bifriḍ))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "actp-p": "فارضين", "actp-ptr": "fārḍīn", "actp-sf": "فارضة", "actp-sftr": "fārḍa", "actp-sm": "فارض", "actp-smtr": "fāreḍ", "imp-2nd-p": "افرضو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ifriḍu", "imp-2nd-sf": "افرضي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ifriḍi", "imp-2nd-sm": "افرض", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ifriḍ", "past-1st-p": "فرضنا", "past-1st-ptr": "faraḍna", "past-1st-s": "فرضت", "past-1st-str": "faraḍt", "past-2nd-p": "فرضتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "faraḍtu", "past-2nd-sf": "فرضتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "faraḍti", "past-2nd-sm": "فرضت", "past-2nd-smtr": "faraḍt", "past-3rd-p": "فرضو", "past-3rd-ptr": "faraḍu", "past-3rd-sf": "فرضت", "past-3rd-sftr": "farḍat", "past-3rd-sm": "فرض", "past-3rd-smtr": "faraḍ", "pres-1st-p": "منفرض", "pres-1st-ptr": "mnifriḍ", "pres-1st-s": "بفرض", "pres-1st-str": "bafriḍ", "pres-2nd-p": "بتفرضو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "btifriḍu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتفرضي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "btifriḍi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتفرض", "pres-2nd-smtr": "btifriḍ", "pres-3rd-p": "بفرضو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bifriḍu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتفرض", "pres-3rd-sftr": "btifriḍ", "pres-3rd-sm": "بفرض", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bifriḍ", "subj-1st-p": "نفرض", "subj-1st-ptr": "nifriḍ", "subj-1st-s": "أفرض", "subj-1st-str": "ʔafriḍ", "subj-2nd-p": "تفرضو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tifriḍu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تفرضي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tifriḍi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تفرض", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tifriḍ", "subj-3rd-p": "يفرضو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yifriḍu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تفرض", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tifriḍ", "subj-3rd-sm": "يفرض", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yifriḍ" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to assume, to stipulate" ], "id": "en-فرض-ajp-verb-eacW2bG5", "links": [ [ "assume", "assume" ], [ "stipulate", "stipulate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to impose" ], "id": "en-فرض-ajp-verb-l-0qyznJ", "links": [ [ "impose", "impose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.radˤ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfɑ.rˤɑdˤ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-فَرَض.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرض" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1534" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1534", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرض”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "فرض", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi فرض (farz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "فَرْض", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1534 as Middle Hindi فرض (farz), borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "फ़र्ज़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "فَرْض", "ind": "1" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farz) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़र्ज़)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "obligatory; compulsory" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-adj-NEUXpcpq", "links": [ [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ], [ "compulsory", "compulsory" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəɾz/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "ipa": "/fə.ɾəz/", "note": "Punjabic Urdu" }, { "rhymes": "-əɾz" } ], "word": "فرض" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to fulfil an obligation or duty", "roman": "farz adā karnā", "word": "فَرْض اَدا کَرْنا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to offer the obligatory prayers", "word": "فَرْض پَڑھنا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to suppose", "roman": "farz karnā", "word": "فَرْض کَرْنا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "strict obligation", "roman": "farz-i 'ain", "word": "فَرْضِ عَین" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1534" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1534", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرض”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "فرض", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi فرض (farz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "فَرْض", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1534 as Middle Hindi فرض (farz), borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرَائِض", "roman": "farāiz", "tags": [ "formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "फ़र्ज़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضوں", "roman": "farzõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضو", "roman": "farzo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "فَرْض", "pl": "فَرَائِض" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farz) m (formal plural فَرَائِض (farāiz), Hindi spelling फ़र्ज़)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْض", "10": "farz", "11": "فَرْضو", "12": "farzo", "2": "farz", "3": "فَرْض", "4": "farz", "5": "فَرْض", "6": "farz", "7": "فَرْضوں", "8": "farzõ", "9": "فَرْض" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "duty (ie. responsibility)" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-RFWqv~Iz", "links": [ [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "responsibility", "responsibility#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 11 12 3 3 1 1 4 3 2 1 0 35 1 2 3 2 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 6 25 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 34 1 2 3 1 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 7 21 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 44 0 1 2 1 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 73 1 3 4 1 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 26 7 10 11 9 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 68 1 4 4 3 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 42 3 9 22 6 8 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Jurisprudence", "orig": "ur:Jurisprudence", "parents": [ "Humanities", "Law", "Philosophy", "Culture", "Justice", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "moral obligation" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-6jOh~sU7", "links": [ [ "moral obligation", "moral obligation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a compulsory; mandatory act" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-kJ7P1uf8", "links": [ [ "compulsory", "compulsory" ], [ "mandatory", "mandatory" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "qualifier": "chiefly Jurisprudence", "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Jurisprudence) a compulsory; mandatory act" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ur:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fard, a religious duty or a divine command" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-4PNz~34A", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "fard", "fard" ], [ "religious", "religious#English" ], [ "divine", "divine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) fard, a religious duty or a divine command" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Islam", "orig": "ur:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the fard prayer" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-jbgvyEB-", "links": [ [ "fard", "fard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, Islam) the fard prayer" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "right (often moral but not limited to, also legal)" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun--yHDmDJA", "links": [ [ "right", "right" ], [ "moral", "moral#English" ], [ "legal", "legal#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rightful inheritance (ie. the right of inheritors to inherit the deceased's wealth)" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-RqhoQmoM", "links": [ [ "rightful", "rightful" ], [ "inheritance", "inheritance" ], [ "right", "right#English" ], [ "inheritors", "inheritors#English" ], [ "deceased", "deceased#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) rightful inheritance (ie. the right of inheritors to inherit the deceased's wealth)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "supposition" ], "id": "en-فرض-ur-noun-DWLrAVnI", "links": [ [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəɾz/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "ipa": "/fə.ɾəz/", "note": "Punjabic Urdu" }, { "rhymes": "-əɾz" } ], "word": "فرض" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر ض", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَضَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "faraḍa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُ", "roman": "yafriḍu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "فَارِض", "roman": "fāriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَفْرُوض", "roman": "mafrūḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُ", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتَ", "roman": "faraḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَ", "roman": "faraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمَا", "roman": "faraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَا", "roman": "faraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَا", "roman": "faraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمْ", "roman": "faraḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضُوا", "roman": "faraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُ", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتِ", "roman": "faraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَتْ", "roman": "faraḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُمَا", "roman": "faraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضَتَا", "roman": "faraḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَا", "roman": "faraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْتُنَّ", "roman": "faraḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَضْنَ", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضُ", "roman": "ʔafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُ", "roman": "tafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُ", "roman": "yafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "yafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضُ", "roman": "nafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُونَ", "roman": "tafriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُونَ", "roman": "yafriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضُ", "roman": "ʔafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِينَ", "roman": "tafriḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُ", "roman": "tafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَانِ", "roman": "tafriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضُ", "roman": "nafriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضَ", "roman": "ʔafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَ", "roman": "tafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَ", "roman": "yafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَا", "roman": "yafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضَ", "roman": "nafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "tafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "yafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضَ", "roman": "ʔafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِي", "roman": "tafriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَ", "roman": "tafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضَ", "roman": "nafriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضْ", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْ", "roman": "tafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْ", "roman": "yafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضَا", "roman": "yafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضْ", "roman": "nafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "tafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضُوا", "roman": "yafriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِضْ", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضِي", "roman": "tafriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْ", "roman": "tafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضَا", "roman": "tafriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِضْ", "roman": "nafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "tafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "yafriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضْ", "roman": "ifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضَا", "roman": "ifriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضُوا", "roman": "ifriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضِي", "roman": "ifriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضَا", "roman": "ifriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِضْنَ", "roman": "ifriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُ", "roman": "furiḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتَ", "roman": "furiḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَ", "roman": "furiḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمَا", "roman": "furiḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَا", "roman": "furiḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَا", "roman": "furiḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمْ", "roman": "furiḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضُوا", "roman": "furiḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُ", "roman": "furiḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتِ", "roman": "furiḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَتْ", "roman": "furiḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُمَا", "roman": "furiḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضَتَا", "roman": "furiḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَا", "roman": "furiḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْتُنَّ", "roman": "furiḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِضْنَ", "roman": "furiḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضُ", "roman": "ʔufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُ", "roman": "tufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُ", "roman": "yufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "yufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضُ", "roman": "nufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُونَ", "roman": "tufraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُونَ", "roman": "yufraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضُ", "roman": "ʔufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِينَ", "roman": "tufraḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُ", "roman": "tufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَانِ", "roman": "tufraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضُ", "roman": "nufraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضَ", "roman": "ʔufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَ", "roman": "tufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَ", "roman": "yufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَا", "roman": "yufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضَ", "roman": "nufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "tufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "yufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضَ", "roman": "ʔufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِي", "roman": "tufraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَ", "roman": "tufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضَ", "roman": "nufraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضْ", "roman": "ʔufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْ", "roman": "tufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْ", "roman": "yufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضَا", "roman": "yufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضْ", "roman": "nufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "tufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضُوا", "roman": "yufraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَضْ", "roman": "ʔufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضِي", "roman": "tufraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْ", "roman": "tufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضَا", "roman": "tufraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَضْ", "roman": "nufraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "tufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَضْنَ", "roman": "yufraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:فَرْض" }, "expansion": "فَرَضَ • (faraḍa) I (non-past يَفْرِضُ (yafriḍu), verbal noun فَرْض (farḍ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.pass.vn:فَرْض" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to ordain" ], "links": [ [ "ordain", "ordain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "For sure the biggest human value is that from which s/he begings by \"refusing\" and \"not consenting\" that are summarised in the word \"no\" and from it began Adam the father of humanity.. He had been ordered not to eat from that fruit, but he ate, and henceforth he became a human and landed on Earth, if he had not he would have been an angel with no distinguishing feature, and someone else would have become Adam and he would have been obliged to prostrate before him, but he rebelled and so he became Adam.", "ref": "2004, عَلِيّ شَرِيعَتِي (ʕaliyy šarīʕatī), translated by هادي السيد ياسين, النباهة والاستحمار, دار الأمير:", "roman": "ʔinna ʔakbara qiyami l-ʔinsāni hiya tilka llatī yabdaʔu minhā (bi-r-rafḍi) wa(ʕadami t-taslīmi) al-laḏayni yatalaḵḵaṣāni bikalimati (lā) waminhā badaʔa ʔādamun ʔabū l-bašari.. ʔumira ʔan lā yaʔkula min tilka ṯ-ṯamarati, lākinnahu akala, faṣāra baʕdaʔiḏin bašaran wahabaṭa ʔilā l-ʔarḍi, wiʔillā lakāna malakan lā mīzata lahu, walaṣāra ḡayruhu ʔādama walafuriḍa ʕalayhi ʔan yasjuda ʔamāmahu, lakinnahu tamarrada faṣāra ʔādam.", "text": "إِنَّ أَكْبَرَ قِيَمِ الإِنْسَانِ هِيَ تِلْكَ الَّتِي يَبْدَأُ مِنْهَا (بِالرَّفْضِ) وَ(عَدَمِ التَّسْلِيمِ) اللَّذَيْنِ يَتَلَخَّصَانِ بِكَلِمَةِ (لَا) وَمِنْهَا بَدَأَ آدَمٌ أَبُو البَشَرِ.. أُمِرَ أَنْ لَا يَأْكُلَ مِنْ تِلْكَ الثَّمَرَةِ، لٰكِنَّهُ اَكَلَ، فَصَارَ بَعْدَئِذٍ بَشَرًا وَهَبَطَ إِلَىٰ الأَرْضِ، وِإِلَّا لَكَانَ مَلَكًا لَا مِيزَةَ لَهُ، وَلَصَارَ غَيْرُهُ آدَمَ وَلَفُرِضَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ أَمَامَهُ، لَكِنَّهُ تَمَرَّدَ فَصَارَ آدَم.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to make obligatory, to oblige" ], "links": [ [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ], [ "oblige", "oblige" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to impose" ], "links": [ [ "impose", "impose" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر ض", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ف ر ض (f r ḍ)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَّضَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farraḍa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "yufarriḍu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيض", "roman": "tafrīḍ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيض", "roman": "tafrīḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرِّض", "roman": "mufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرَّض", "roman": "mufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُ", "roman": "farraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتَ", "roman": "farraḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَ", "roman": "farraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمَا", "roman": "farraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَا", "roman": "farraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَا", "roman": "farraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمْ", "roman": "farraḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضُوا", "roman": "farraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُ", "roman": "farraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتِ", "roman": "farraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَتْ", "roman": "farraḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُمَا", "roman": "farraḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضَتَا", "roman": "farraḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَا", "roman": "farraḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْتُنَّ", "roman": "farraḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "farraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "tufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "yufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "yufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "nufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُونَ", "roman": "tufarriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُونَ", "roman": "yufarriḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِينَ", "roman": "tufarriḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "tufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarriḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضُ", "roman": "nufarriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "tufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "yufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "yufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "nufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "tufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "yufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِي", "roman": "tufarriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "tufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضَ", "roman": "nufarriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "tufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "yufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "yufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "nufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "tufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضُوا", "roman": "yufarriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضِي", "roman": "tufarriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "tufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضَا", "roman": "tufarriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّضْ", "roman": "nufarriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضْ", "roman": "farriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضَا", "roman": "farriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضُوا", "roman": "farriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضِي", "roman": "farriḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضَا", "roman": "farriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّضْنَ", "roman": "farriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُ", "roman": "furriḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتَ", "roman": "furriḍta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَ", "roman": "furriḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمَا", "roman": "furriḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَا", "roman": "furriḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَا", "roman": "furriḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمْ", "roman": "furriḍtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضُوا", "roman": "furriḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُ", "roman": "furriḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتِ", "roman": "furriḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَتْ", "roman": "furriḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُمَا", "roman": "furriḍtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضَتَا", "roman": "furriḍatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَا", "roman": "furriḍnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْتُنَّ", "roman": "furriḍtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّضْنَ", "roman": "furriḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "tufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "yufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "yufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "nufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُونَ", "roman": "tufarraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُونَ", "roman": "yufarraḍūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِينَ", "roman": "tufarraḍīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "tufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَانِ", "roman": "tufarraḍāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضُ", "roman": "nufarraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "tufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "yufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "yufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "nufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "tufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "yufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِي", "roman": "tufarraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "tufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضَ", "roman": "nufarraḍa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "tufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "yufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "yufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "nufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "tufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضُوا", "roman": "yufarraḍū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "ʔufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضِي", "roman": "tufarraḍī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "tufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضَا", "roman": "tufarraḍā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّضْ", "roman": "nufarraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "tufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّضْنَ", "roman": "yufarraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "فَرَّضَ • (farraḍa) II (non-past يُفَرِّضُ (yufarriḍu), verbal noun تَفْرِيض (tafrīḍ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to notch, to make incisions in" ], "links": [ [ "notch", "notch" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "incisions", "incisions" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "derived": [ { "english": "individual duty", "roman": "farḍu ʕaynin", "word": "فَرْضُ عَيْنٍ" }, { "english": "communal duty", "roman": "farḍu kifāyatin", "word": "فَرْضُ كِفَايَةٍ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fərz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fərz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fərz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "фарыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: фарыз (farız)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: фарыз (farız)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fard", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: fard", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: fard" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fardello", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: fardello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: fardello" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "парыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: парыз (paryz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: парыз (paryz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "فەڕز", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: فەڕز (ferrz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Central Kurdish: فەڕز (ferrz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ferz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ferz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ferz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "парз", "3": "парыз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: парз (parz), парыз (parız)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: парз (parz), парыз (parız)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fardu", "3": "perlu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fardu, perlu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fardu, perlu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fardu", "3": "perlu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: fardu, perlu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: fardu, perlu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "فرض", "bor": "1", "tr": "farż" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرض (farż)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرض (farż)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "farz", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: farz (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: farz (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "فرض", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: فرض\n→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)\nShahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: فرض\n→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)\nShahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "farz", "3": "fȁrz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: farz, fȁrz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: farz, fȁrz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "faradhi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: faradhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: faradhi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "фарз", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: фарз (farz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: фарз (farz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "фарыз", "3": "farız", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: фарыз (farız), farız", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: фарыз (farız), farız" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "parz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: parz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: parz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "پەرز<gloss:duty>", "3": "پەرەز<gloss:conjecture>", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەرز (perz, “duty”), پەرەز (perez, “conjecture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: پەرز (perz, “duty”), پەرەز (perez, “conjecture”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "farz<gloss:duty>", "3": "faraz<gloss:conjecture>", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: farz (“duty”), faraz (“conjecture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: farz (“duty”), faraz (“conjecture”)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farḍ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْض", "roman": "al-farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضٌ", "roman": "farḍun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضُ", "roman": "al-farḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضُ", "roman": "farḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضًا", "roman": "farḍan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَ", "roman": "al-farḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَ", "roman": "farḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضٍ", "roman": "farḍin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضِ", "roman": "al-farḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضِ", "roman": "farḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْن", "roman": "farḍayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْن", "roman": "al-farḍayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَانِ", "roman": "farḍāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَانِ", "roman": "al-farḍāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَا", "roman": "farḍā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْضَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farḍayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضَيْ", "roman": "farḍay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوض", "roman": "al-furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوض", "roman": "furūḍ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضٌ", "roman": "furūḍun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضُ", "roman": "al-furūḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضُ", "roman": "furūḍu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضًا", "roman": "furūḍan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضَ", "roman": "al-furūḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضَ", "roman": "furūḍa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضٍ", "roman": "furūḍin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرُوضِ", "roman": "al-furūḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرُوضِ", "roman": "furūḍi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْض", "2": "m", "pl": "فُرُوض" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farḍ) m (plural فُرُوض (furūḍ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْضٌ", "pl": "فُرُوض" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(faraḍa) (form I)", "word": "فَرَضَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of فَرَضَ (faraḍa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "فَرَضَ", "فرض#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "duty" ], "links": [ [ "duty", "duty" ] ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "forms": [ { "form": "فرض-فرض", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فرض٢", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فرضکو", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "فرضمو", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضڽ", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "فرض (plural فرض-فرض or فرض٢, informal 1st possessive فرضکو, 2nd possessive فرضمو, 3rd possessive فرضڽ)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fardu" } ], "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms in Arabic script", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of fardu." ], "links": [ [ "fardu", "fardu#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فرضها", "roman": "farz-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "فرضها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "farz-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "farz", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz) (plural فرضها (farz-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "فرضها", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz) (plural فرضها (farz-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hypothesis, supposition" ], "links": [ [ "hypothesis", "hypothesis" ], [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "presumption, supposition" ], "links": [ [ "presumption", "presumption" ], [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "obligation, duty, must" ], "links": [ [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "must", "must" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "fard, religious duty" ], "links": [ [ "fard", "fard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) fard, religious duty" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[faɾz]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæɹz]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "farz kardan", "word": "فرض کردن" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ফরজ", "bor": "1", "tr": "fôrôz" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ফরজ (fôrôz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਫ਼ਰਜ਼", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "فَرَض", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: فَرَض (faraẓ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "فرض • (farz)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "vâjeb", "word": "واجب" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "essential, obligatory" ], "links": [ [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[faɾz]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæɹz]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäɹz]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic verbs", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَضَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa).", "forms": [ { "form": "faraḍ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bifriḍ", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/A1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرض", "roman": "faraḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضنا", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتو", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضو", "roman": "faraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "faraḍt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتي", "roman": "faraḍti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضت", "roman": "farḍat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضنا", "roman": "faraḍna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فرضتو", "roman": "faraḍtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فرضو", "roman": "faraḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرض", "roman": "btifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منفرض", "roman": "mnifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضو", "roman": "btifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرضو", "roman": "bifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرض", "roman": "bafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضي", "roman": "btifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرض", "roman": "btifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منفرض", "roman": "mnifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتفرضو", "roman": "btifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بفرضو", "roman": "bifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أفرض", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرض", "roman": "tifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرض", "roman": "yifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نفرض", "roman": "nifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضو", "roman": "tifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرضو", "roman": "yifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أفرض", "roman": "ʔafriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضي", "roman": "tifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرض", "roman": "tifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نفرض", "roman": "nifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تفرضو", "roman": "tifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يفرضو", "roman": "yifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "افرض", "roman": "ifriḍ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "افرضو", "roman": "ifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "افرضي", "roman": "ifriḍi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "افرضو", "roman": "ifriḍu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "pres": "بفرض", "prestr": "bifriḍ", "tr": "faraḍ" }, "expansion": "فرض • (faraḍ) I (present بفرض (bifriḍ))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "actp-p": "فارضين", "actp-ptr": "fārḍīn", "actp-sf": "فارضة", "actp-sftr": "fārḍa", "actp-sm": "فارض", "actp-smtr": "fāreḍ", "imp-2nd-p": "افرضو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ifriḍu", "imp-2nd-sf": "افرضي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ifriḍi", "imp-2nd-sm": "افرض", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ifriḍ", "past-1st-p": "فرضنا", "past-1st-ptr": "faraḍna", "past-1st-s": "فرضت", "past-1st-str": "faraḍt", "past-2nd-p": "فرضتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "faraḍtu", "past-2nd-sf": "فرضتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "faraḍti", "past-2nd-sm": "فرضت", "past-2nd-smtr": "faraḍt", "past-3rd-p": "فرضو", "past-3rd-ptr": "faraḍu", "past-3rd-sf": "فرضت", "past-3rd-sftr": "farḍat", "past-3rd-sm": "فرض", "past-3rd-smtr": "faraḍ", "pres-1st-p": "منفرض", "pres-1st-ptr": "mnifriḍ", "pres-1st-s": "بفرض", "pres-1st-str": "bafriḍ", "pres-2nd-p": "بتفرضو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "btifriḍu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتفرضي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "btifriḍi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتفرض", "pres-2nd-smtr": "btifriḍ", "pres-3rd-p": "بفرضو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "bifriḍu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتفرض", "pres-3rd-sftr": "btifriḍ", "pres-3rd-sm": "بفرض", "pres-3rd-smtr": "bifriḍ", "subj-1st-p": "نفرض", "subj-1st-ptr": "nifriḍ", "subj-1st-s": "أفرض", "subj-1st-str": "ʔafriḍ", "subj-2nd-p": "تفرضو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tifriḍu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تفرضي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tifriḍi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تفرض", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tifriḍ", "subj-3rd-p": "يفرضو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yifriḍu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تفرض", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tifriḍ", "subj-3rd-sm": "يفرض", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yifriḍ" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to assume, to stipulate" ], "links": [ [ "assume", "assume" ], [ "stipulate", "stipulate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to impose" ], "links": [ [ "impose", "impose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.radˤ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfɑ.rˤɑdˤ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-فَرَض.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%81%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8E%D8%B6.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/əɾz", "Rhymes:Urdu/əɾz/1 syllable", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu indeclinable adjectives", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ف ر ض", "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1534" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1534", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرض”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "فرض", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi فرض (farz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "فَرْض", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1534 as Middle Hindi فرض (farz), borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "फ़र्ज़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "فَرْض", "ind": "1" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farz) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़र्ज़)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "obligatory; compulsory" ], "links": [ [ "obligatory", "obligatory" ], [ "compulsory", "compulsory" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəɾz/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "ipa": "/fə.ɾəz/", "note": "Punjabic Urdu" }, { "rhymes": "-əɾz" } ], "word": "فرض" } { "categories": [ "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/əɾz", "Rhymes:Urdu/əɾz/1 syllable", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu indeclinable adjectives", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ف ر ض", "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Jurisprudence" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to fulfil an obligation or duty", "roman": "farz adā karnā", "word": "فَرْض اَدا کَرْنا" }, { "english": "to offer the obligatory prayers", "word": "فَرْض پَڑھنا" }, { "english": "to suppose", "roman": "farz karnā", "word": "فَرْض کَرْنا" }, { "english": "strict obligation", "roman": "farz-i 'ain", "word": "فَرْضِ عَین" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ف ر ض" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1534" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1534", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرض”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "فرض", "tr": "farz" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi فرض (farz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "فَرْض", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْض" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْض (farḍ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1534 as Middle Hindi فرض (farz), borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْض", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farz", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرَائِض", "roman": "farāiz", "tags": [ "formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "फ़र्ज़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضوں", "roman": "farzõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرْض", "roman": "farz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "فَرْضو", "roman": "farzo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "فَرْض", "pl": "فَرَائِض" }, "expansion": "فَرْض • (farz) m (formal plural فَرَائِض (farāiz), Hindi spelling फ़र्ज़)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْض", "10": "farz", "11": "فَرْضو", "12": "farzo", "2": "farz", "3": "فَرْض", "4": "farz", "5": "فَرْض", "6": "farz", "7": "فَرْضوں", "8": "farzõ", "9": "فَرْض" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "duty (ie. responsibility)" ], "links": [ [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "responsibility", "responsibility#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "moral obligation" ], "links": [ [ "moral obligation", "moral obligation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a compulsory; mandatory act" ], "links": [ [ "compulsory", "compulsory" ], [ "mandatory", "mandatory" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "qualifier": "chiefly Jurisprudence", "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Jurisprudence) a compulsory; mandatory act" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "fard, a religious duty or a divine command" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "fard", "fard" ], [ "religious", "religious#English" ], [ "divine", "divine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) fard, a religious duty or a divine command" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "the fard prayer" ], "links": [ [ "fard", "fard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, Islam) the fard prayer" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "right (often moral but not limited to, also legal)" ], "links": [ [ "right", "right" ], [ "moral", "moral#English" ], [ "legal", "legal#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rightful inheritance (ie. the right of inheritors to inherit the deceased's wealth)" ], "links": [ [ "rightful", "rightful" ], [ "inheritance", "inheritance" ], [ "right", "right#English" ], [ "inheritors", "inheritors#English" ], [ "deceased", "deceased#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) rightful inheritance (ie. the right of inheritors to inherit the deceased's wealth)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "supposition" ], "links": [ [ "supposition", "supposition" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəɾz/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "ipa": "/fə.ɾəz/", "note": "Punjabic Urdu" }, { "rhymes": "-əɾz" } ], "word": "فرض" }
Download raw JSONL data for فرض meaning in All languages combined (82.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "فرض" ], "section": "South Levantine Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "فرض", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.