"fardu" meaning in All languages combined

See fardu on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: farduku [first-person, possessive], fardumu [possessive, second-person], fardunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “obligation”). Doublet of perlu. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ar|فَرْض||obligation}} Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “obligation”), {{doublet|id|perlu}} Doublet of perlu, {{root|id|ar|ف ر ض}} Head templates: {{id-noun}} fardu (first-person possessive farduku, second-person possessive fardumu, third-person possessive fardunya)
  1. (Islam) a duty or obligation believing Muslims must practice Categories (topical): Islam Derived forms: fardu ain (english: personal duty), fardu kifayah (english: communal duty)

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [fa(r).du], [far.dˤu] Audio: Ms-MY-fardu.ogg Forms: فرض [Jawi], fardu-fardu [plural], farduku [first-person, informal, possessive], fardumu [possessive, second-person], fardunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -du, -u Etymology: From Arabic فرض (farḍ). Doublet of perlu. Etymology templates: {{root|ms|ar|ف ر ض}}, {{bor|ms|ar|فرض|tr=farḍ}} Arabic فرض (farḍ), {{doublet|ms|perlu}} Doublet of perlu Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=فرض}} fardu (Jawi spelling فرض, plural fardu-fardu, informal 1st possessive farduku, 2nd possessive fardumu, 3rd possessive fardunya)
  1. (Islam) A duty or obligation believing Muslims must fulfil; a fard. Categories (topical): Islam Synonyms: kewajipan, fardhu Derived forms: fardu ain (english: personal duty), fardu kifayah (english: communal duty)

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَرْض",
        "4": "",
        "5": "obligation"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “obligation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "perlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of perlu",
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      },
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      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “obligation”). Doublet of perlu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
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    },
    {
      "form": "fardumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fardu (first-person possessive farduku, second-person possessive fardumu, third-person possessive fardunya)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
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          "english": "personal duty",
          "word": "fardu ain"
        },
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          "english": "communal duty",
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        "a duty or obligation believing Muslims must practice"
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      "id": "en-fardu-id-noun-1x9yM2Ir",
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          "obligation",
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        "(Islam) a duty or obligation believing Muslims must practice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
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        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fardu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "fardu"
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          "expansion": "Indonesian: fardu",
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      "text": "Indonesian: fardu"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Arabic فرض (farḍ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of perlu",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فرض (farḍ). Doublet of perlu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فرض",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardu-fardu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فرض"
      },
      "expansion": "fardu (Jawi spelling فرض, plural fardu-fardu, informal 1st possessive farduku, 2nd possessive fardumu, 3rd possessive fardunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "english": "personal duty",
          "word": "fardu ain"
        },
        {
          "english": "communal duty",
          "word": "fardu kifayah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A duty or obligation believing Muslims must fulfil; a fard."
      ],
      "id": "en-fardu-ms-noun-gPrYiFT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "believing",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfill"
        ],
        [
          "fard",
          "fard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) A duty or obligation believing Muslims must fulfil; a fard."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kewajipan"
        },
        {
          "word": "fardhu"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fa(r).du]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[far.dˤu]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-fardu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-du"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fardu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "personal duty",
      "word": "fardu ain"
    },
    {
      "english": "communal duty",
      "word": "fardu kifayah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "obligation"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "perlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of perlu",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ف ر ض"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “obligation”). Doublet of perlu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fardu (first-person possessive farduku, second-person possessive fardumu, third-person possessive fardunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
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        "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ف ر ض",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
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        "a duty or obligation believing Muslims must practice"
      ],
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          "obligation",
          "obligation"
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        "(Islam) a duty or obligation believing Muslims must practice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fardu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "personal duty",
      "word": "fardu ain"
    },
    {
      "english": "communal duty",
      "word": "fardu kifayah"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "fardu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: fardu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: fardu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ف ر ض"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "tr": "farḍ"
      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فرض (farḍ). Doublet of perlu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فرض",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardu-fardu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فرض"
      },
      "expansion": "fardu (Jawi spelling فرض, plural fardu-fardu, informal 1st possessive farduku, 2nd possessive fardumu, 3rd possessive fardunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
        "Malay terms derived from the Arabic root ف ر ض",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/du",
        "Rhymes:Malay/u",
        "Rhymes:Malay/u/2 syllables",
        "ms:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A duty or obligation believing Muslims must fulfil; a fard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "believing",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfill"
        ],
        [
          "fard",
          "fard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) A duty or obligation believing Muslims must fulfil; a fard."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kewajipan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fa(r).du]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[far.dˤu]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-fardu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Ms-MY-fardu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-du"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fardhu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fardu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.