"حصار" meaning in All languages combined

See حصار on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: Ultimately from the root ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r). Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ح ص ر}} ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r) Head templates: {{ar-noun|حِصَار|m}} حِصَار • (ḥiṣār) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|حِصَار}} Forms: حِصَار [canonical], ḥiṣār [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], حِصَار [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْحِصَار [definite, informal, singular, triptote], حِصَار [construct, informal, singular, triptote], حِصَارٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْحِصَارُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], حِصَارُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], حِصَارًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْحِصَارَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], حِصَارَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], حِصَارٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْحِصَارِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], حِصَارِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara) (form III) Tags: form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: حَاصَرَ (extra: (ḥāṣara) (form III))
    Sense id: en-حصار-ar-noun-ETHVv-8s Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ص ر, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 63 27 10 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 51 20 29 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ص ر: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 57 31 12
  2. blockade
    Sense id: en-حصار-ar-noun-31ixZsB5
  3. siege
    Sense id: en-حصار-ar-noun-2UrXFZWX

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: hisar [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”), verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|ar|حِصَار||blockade, siege|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”), {{bor+|ota|ar|حِصَار||blockade, siege}} Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”), {{m|ar|حَاصَرَ||to beleaguer}} حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”), {{root|ota|ar|ح ص ر}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=hisar}} حصار • (hisar), {{ota-noun|tr=hisar}} حصار • (hisar)
  1. castle, fortress, stronghold, any fortified place built to withstand attack Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms: حصن, دز, قسطل, قلعه
    Sense id: en-حصار-ota-noun-pq32wpkk Disambiguation of Buildings: 59 41 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. rampart, bulwark, any defensive wall surrounding a castle, fort, or settlement
    Sense id: en-حصار-ota-noun-qAIgetbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آفیون قره حصار (afyon kara hisar) (english: a province of Turkey), آقحصار (akhisar) (english: a district of Turkey), حصارجی (hisarcı) (english: peasant bound to repair a fortress), حصارلو (hisarlı) (english: surrounded with ramparts)

Noun [Persian]

Forms: hesâr [romanization], حصارها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|حِصَار}} Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|حصارها|||||f1tr=hesâr-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hesâr|tr2=|tr3=}} حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=حصارها|pltr=hesâr-hâ|tr=hesâr}} حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ))
  1. fence, barrier
    Sense id: en-حصار-fa-noun-VkJqF2il
  2. (archaic) fortification, fortress Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-حصار-fa-noun-yr~dsAhq
  3. (archaic) safehouse Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-حصار-fa-noun-RvB0DiRd
  4. (archaic, music) a variant of Persian traditional music Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-حصار-fa-noun-00~WHxC4 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 32 61 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Download JSON data for حصار meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հիսար",
            "3": "խսար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հիսար (hisar), խսար (xsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հիսար (hisar), խսար (xsar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "حصار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hisar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حصار (hisar)\nTurkish: hisar\n→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)\n→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حصار (hisar)\nTurkish: hisar\n→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)\n→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "حصار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hesâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: حصار (hesâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: حصار (hesâr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح ص ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥiṣār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "roman": "ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَار",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "roman": "ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارٌ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارُ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارُ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارًا",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارَ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارَ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارٍ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارِ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارِ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حِصَار",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "حِصَار • (ḥiṣār) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حِصَار"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 27 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ص ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḥāṣara) (form III)",
          "word": "حَاصَرَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara) (form III)"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-ar-noun-ETHVv-8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "حَاصَرَ",
          "حاصر#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blockade"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-ar-noun-31ixZsB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-ar-noun-2UrXFZWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a province of Turkey",
      "roman": "afyon kara hisar",
      "word": "آفیون قره حصار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a district of Turkey",
      "roman": "akhisar",
      "word": "آقحصار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "peasant bound to repair a fortress",
      "roman": "hisarcı",
      "word": "حصارجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "surrounded with ramparts",
      "roman": "hisarlı",
      "word": "حصارلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "hisar"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: hisar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: hisar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հիսար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "хисар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blockade, siege",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blockade, siege"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَاصَرَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beleaguer"
      },
      "expansion": "حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ص ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”), verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hisar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hisar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hisar)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ota:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle, fortress, stronghold, any fortified place built to withstand attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-ota-noun-pq32wpkk",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حصن"
        },
        {
          "word": "دز"
        },
        {
          "word": "قسطل"
        },
        {
          "word": "قلعه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, bulwark, any defensive wall surrounding a castle, fort, or settlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-ota-noun-qAIgetbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hesâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حصارها",
      "roman": "hesâr-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حصارها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hesâr-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hesâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حصارها",
        "pltr": "hesâr-hâ",
        "tr": "hesâr"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence, barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-fa-noun-VkJqF2il",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification, fortress"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-fa-noun-yr~dsAhq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fortification, fortress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "safehouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-fa-noun-RvB0DiRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "safehouse",
          "safehouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) safehouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 32 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a variant of Persian traditional music"
      ],
      "id": "en-حصار-fa-noun-00~WHxC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, music) a variant of Persian traditional music"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ص ر",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հիսար",
            "3": "խսար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հիսար (hisar), խսար (xsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հիսար (hisar), խսար (xsar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "حصار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hisar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حصار (hisar)\nTurkish: hisar\n→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)\n→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حصار (hisar)\nTurkish: hisar\n→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)\n→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "حصار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hesâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: حصار (hesâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: حصار (hesâr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح ص ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥiṣār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "roman": "ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَار",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَار",
      "roman": "ḥiṣār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارٌ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارُ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارُ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارًا",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارَ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارَ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارٍ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحِصَارِ",
      "roman": "al-ḥiṣāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حِصَارِ",
      "roman": "ḥiṣāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حِصَار",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "حِصَار • (ḥiṣār) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حِصَار"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḥāṣara) (form III)",
          "word": "حَاصَرَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara) (form III)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "حَاصَرَ",
          "حاصر#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blockade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ص ر",
    "ota:Buildings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a province of Turkey",
      "roman": "afyon kara hisar",
      "word": "آفیون قره حصار"
    },
    {
      "english": "a district of Turkey",
      "roman": "akhisar",
      "word": "آقحصار"
    },
    {
      "english": "peasant bound to repair a fortress",
      "roman": "hisarcı",
      "word": "حصارجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "surrounded with ramparts",
      "roman": "hisarlı",
      "word": "حصارلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "hisar"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: hisar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: hisar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հիսար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: հիսար (hisar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "хисар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: хисар (hisar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blockade, siege",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blockade, siege"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَاصَرَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beleaguer"
      },
      "expansion": "حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ص ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “blockade, siege”), verbal noun of حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara, “to beleaguer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hisar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hisar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hisar)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castle, fortress, stronghold, any fortified place built to withstand attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حصن"
        },
        {
          "word": "دز"
        },
        {
          "word": "قسطل"
        },
        {
          "word": "قلعه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rampart, bulwark, any defensive wall surrounding a castle, fort, or settlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hesâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حصارها",
      "roman": "hesâr-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حصارها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hesâr-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hesâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حصارها",
        "pltr": "hesâr-hâ",
        "tr": "hesâr"
      },
      "expansion": "حصار • (hesâr) (plural حصارها (hesâr-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence, barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification, fortress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fortification, fortress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safehouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safehouse",
          "safehouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) safehouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses",
        "fa:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a variant of Persian traditional music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, music) a variant of Persian traditional music"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حصار"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.