See آش on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for آش meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"categories": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔāš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آش",
"roman": "ʔāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشُ",
"roman": "ʔāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشَ",
"roman": "ʔāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشَ",
"roman": "ʔāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "آش",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "آش • (ʔāš) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "آش:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Egyptian deities",
"orig": "ar:Egyptian deities",
"parents": [
"Egyptian mythology",
"Gods",
"Ancient Egypt",
"Mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Egypt",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Africa",
"Ancient Asia",
"Egypt",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Africa",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ash"
],
"id": "en-آش-ar-noun-valNPc54",
"links": [
[
"Egyptian",
"Egyptian"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Ash",
"Ash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Egyptian mythology) Ash"
],
"tags": [
"Egyptian"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آش",
"tr": "âš"
},
"expansion": "Persian آش (âš)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian آش (âš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "āš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (āš) m",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
],
"id": "en-آش-afb-noun-gLVwtShZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuwait, uncountable) A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
],
"tags": [
"Kuwait",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "âş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "آش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "آشؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "آشلار",
"tr": "âş"
},
"expansion": "آش (âş) (definite accusative آشؽ, plural آشلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "آش",
"10": "آشلارچا",
"11": "آشدا",
"12": "آشلاردا",
"13": "آشلا",
"14": "آشلارلا",
"15": "آشوارا",
"16": "آشلاروارا",
"2": "آشلار",
"3": "آشؽݧ",
"4": "آشلارؽݧ",
"5": "آشقا",
"6": "آشلارقا",
"7": "آشؽ",
"8": "آشلارؽ",
"9": "آشچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "meal",
"word": "âş"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of âş (“meal”)"
],
"id": "en-آش-klj-noun-N11L3xE3",
"links": [
[
"âş",
"âş#Khalaj"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَيُّ شَيْء",
"t": "what thing"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔāš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʔāš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (ʔāš)",
"name": "ary-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want from me?",
"roman": "ʔāš bḡīti menni?",
"text": "آش بغيتي مني؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what?"
],
"id": "en-آش-ary-adv-LMmlmuFO",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what?"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ʔaš",
"word": "أش"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-آش.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: aş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: aş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*(i)aĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "food, meal",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*(i)aĺ",
"t": "food, meal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai аш (aš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "osh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek osh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”); cognate with Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Crimean Tatar aş, Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (aş), Southern Altai аш (aš), Uzbek osh and Yakut ас (as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "aş"
},
"expansion": "آش • (aş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "aş"
},
"expansion": "آش • (aş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ota:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spice",
"roman": "aş otu",
"word": "آش اوتی"
},
{
"english": "to loathe cooked food",
"roman": "aş yermek",
"word": "آش یرمك"
},
{
"english": "cook",
"roman": "aşcı",
"word": "آشجی"
},
{
"english": "kitchen",
"roman": "aşhane",
"word": "آشخانه"
},
{
"english": "eatable",
"roman": "aşlı",
"word": "آشلق"
},
{
"english": "kind of stew with sour flavoring",
"roman": "ekşi aş",
"word": "اكشی آش"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food, in particular cooked food, as opposed to raw food"
],
"id": "en-آش-ota-noun-JDyphg9R",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âš-e jo",
"word": "آش جو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âš-e rešte",
"word": "آش رشته"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âš-paz",
"word": "آشپز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "آش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aush",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*aš"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *aš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "āš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/āš/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आश",
"t": "food"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, see Common Turkic *aš, however there seems to be an unexplained mismatch in vowel length.\nCompare Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Yakut ас (as).\nAlternatively, inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/āš/), a hapax legomenon found in the Vendidad, although this word is claimed to be misread.\nConnections with Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) are also sometimes proposed, but the correspondance would not be regular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آشها",
"roman": "âš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "آشها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "âš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "آشها",
"tr": "âš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Soups",
"orig": "fa:Soups",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick Persian-style soup"
],
"id": "en-آش-fa-noun-A6MgKx6Q",
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pottage"
],
"id": "en-آش-fa-noun-82QjMd8d",
"links": [
[
"pottage",
"pottage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-آش.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آش"
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔāš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آش",
"roman": "ʔāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشُ",
"roman": "ʔāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشَ",
"roman": "ʔāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشَ",
"roman": "ʔāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "آش",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "آش • (ʔāš) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "آش:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"ar:Egyptian deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Ash"
],
"links": [
[
"Egyptian",
"Egyptian"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Ash",
"Ash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Egyptian mythology) Ash"
],
"tags": [
"Egyptian"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آش",
"tr": "âš"
},
"expansion": "Persian آش (âš)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian آش (âš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "āš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (āš) m",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic masculine nouns",
"Gulf Arabic nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gulf Arabic uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuwait, uncountable) A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
],
"tags": [
"Kuwait",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "âş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "آش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آشلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "آشؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "آشلار",
"tr": "âş"
},
"expansion": "آش (âş) (definite accusative آشؽ, plural آشلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "آش",
"10": "آشلارچا",
"11": "آشدا",
"12": "آشلاردا",
"13": "آشلا",
"14": "آشلارلا",
"15": "آشوارا",
"16": "آشلاروارا",
"2": "آشلار",
"3": "آشؽݧ",
"4": "آشلارؽݧ",
"5": "آشقا",
"6": "آشلارقا",
"7": "آشؽ",
"8": "آشلارؽ",
"9": "آشچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "meal",
"word": "âş"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of âş (“meal”)"
],
"links": [
[
"âş",
"âş#Khalaj"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَيُّ شَيْء",
"t": "what thing"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔāš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʔāš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (ʔāš)",
"name": "ary-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic adverbs",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want from me?",
"roman": "ʔāš bḡīti menni?",
"text": "آش بغيتي مني؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what?"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-آش.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ʔaš",
"word": "أش"
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spice",
"roman": "aş otu",
"word": "آش اوتی"
},
{
"english": "to loathe cooked food",
"roman": "aş yermek",
"word": "آش یرمك"
},
{
"english": "cook",
"roman": "aşcı",
"word": "آشجی"
},
{
"english": "kitchen",
"roman": "aşhane",
"word": "آشخانه"
},
{
"english": "eatable",
"roman": "aşlı",
"word": "آشلق"
},
{
"english": "kind of stew with sour flavoring",
"roman": "ekşi aş",
"word": "اكشی آش"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: aş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: aş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*(i)aĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "food, meal",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*(i)aĺ",
"t": "food, meal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai аш (aš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "osh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek osh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”); cognate with Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Crimean Tatar aş, Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (aş), Southern Altai аш (aš), Uzbek osh and Yakut ас (as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "aş"
},
"expansion": "آش • (aş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "aş"
},
"expansion": "آش • (aş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"ota:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"food, in particular cooked food, as opposed to raw food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "آش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "âš-e jo",
"word": "آش جو"
},
{
"roman": "âš-e rešte",
"word": "آش رشته"
},
{
"roman": "âš-paz",
"word": "آشپز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "آش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aush",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*aš"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *aš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "aş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "āš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/āš/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आश",
"t": "food"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, see Common Turkic *aš, however there seems to be an unexplained mismatch in vowel length.\nCompare Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Yakut ас (as).\nAlternatively, inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/āš/), a hapax legomenon found in the Vendidad, although this word is claimed to be misread.\nConnections with Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) are also sometimes proposed, but the correspondance would not be regular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آشها",
"roman": "âš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "آشها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "âš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "آشها",
"tr": "âš"
},
"expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Soups"
],
"glosses": [
"thick Persian-style soup"
],
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pottage"
],
"links": [
[
"pottage",
"pottage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-آش.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آش"
],
"word": "آش"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.