"آش" meaning in All languages combined

See آش on Wiktionary

Proper name [Arabic]

IPA: /ʔaːʃ/
Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|آش|m}} آش • (ʔāš) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|آش:di|state=ind-def}} Forms: ʔāš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [diptote, indefinite, informal, singular], آش [definite, diptote, informal, singular], - [construct, diptote, informal, singular], - [diptote, indefinite, nominative, singular], آشُ [definite, diptote, nominative, singular], - [construct, diptote, nominative, singular], - [accusative, diptote, indefinite, singular], آشَ [accusative, definite, diptote, singular], - [accusative, construct, diptote, singular], - [diptote, genitive, indefinite, singular], آشَ [definite, diptote, genitive, singular], - [construct, diptote, genitive, singular]
  1. (Egyptian mythology) Ash Tags: Egyptian Categories (topical): Egyptian deities
    Sense id: en-آش-ar-name-valNPc54 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 39 12 13 19 15 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 12 12 20 15 1 1 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Noun [Gulf Arabic]

IPA: /ɑːʃ/ [Kuwait] Forms: āš [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian آش (âš). Etymology templates: {{bor|afb|fa|آش|tr=âš}} Persian آش (âš) Head templates: {{afb-noun|g=m|tr=āš}} آش • (āš) m
  1. (Kuwait, uncountable) A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients. Tags: Kuwait, uncountable

Noun [Khalaj]

Head templates: {{head|klj|noun|definite accusative|آشؽ|plural|آشلار|tr=âş}} آش (âş) (definite accusative آشؽ, plural آشلار) Inflection templates: {{klj-arabic-infl-noun-c|â}}, {{klj-arabic-infl-noun|آش|آشلار|آشؽݧ|آشلارؽݧ|آشقا|آشلارقا|آشؽ|آشلارؽ|آشچا|آشلارچا|آشدا|آشلاردا|آشلا|آشلارلا|آشوارا|آشلاروارا}} Forms: âş [romanization], آشؽ [accusative, definite], آشلار [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], آش [nominative, singular], آشلار [nominative, plural], آشؽݧ [genitive, singular], آشلارؽݧ [genitive, plural], آشقا [dative, singular], آشلارقا [dative, plural], آشؽ [accusative, definite, singular], آشلارؽ [accusative, definite, plural], آشچا [locative, singular], آشلارچا [locative, plural], آشدا [ablative, singular], آشلاردا [ablative, plural], آشلا [instrumental, singular], آشلارلا [instrumental, plural], آشوارا [equative, singular], آشلاروارا [equative, plural]
  1. Arabic spelling of âş (“meal”) Tags: Arabic, alt-of Alternative form of: âş (extra: meal)

Adverb [Moroccan Arabic]

IPA: /ʔaːʃ/ Audio: LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-آش.wav Forms: ʔāš [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ary|ar|أَيُّ شَيْء|t=what thing}} Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”) Head templates: {{ary-adv|tr=ʔāš}} آش • (ʔāš)
  1. (interrogative) what? Tags: interrogative Synonyms: أش (ʔaš)

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”); cognate with Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Crimean Tatar aş, Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (aş), Southern Altai аш (aš), Uzbek osh and Yakut ас (as). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*(i)aĺ||food, meal|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*(i)aĺ|t=food, meal}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”), {{cog|az|aş}} Azerbaijani aş, {{cog|ba|аш}} Bashkir аш (aş), {{cog|crh|aş}} Crimean Tatar aş, {{cog|kk|ас}} Kazakh ас (as), {{cog|ky|аш}} Kyrgyz аш (aş), {{cog|alt|аш}} Southern Altai аш (aš), {{cog|uz|osh}} Uzbek osh, {{cog|sah|ас}} Yakut ас (as) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=aş}} آش • (aş), {{ota-noun|tr=aş}} آش • (aş)
  1. food, in particular cooked food, as opposed to raw food Categories (topical): Foods Derived forms: آش اوتی (aş otu) (english: spice), آش یرمك (aş yermek) (english: to loathe cooked food), آشجی (aşcı) (english: cook), آشخانه (aşhane) (english: kitchen), آشلق (aşlı) (english: eatable), اكشی آش (ekşi aş) (english: kind of stew with sour flavoring)

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɑːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːʃ] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔʃ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: Fa-آش.ogg Forms: âš [romanization], آشها [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps from a Turkic language, see Common Turkic *aš, however there seems to be an unexplained mismatch in vowel length. Compare Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Yakut ас (as). Alternatively, inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/), a hapax legomenon found in the Vendidad, although this word is claimed to be misread. Connections with Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) are also sometimes proposed, but the correspondance would not be regular. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|trk}} Turkic, {{der|fa|trk-cmn|*aš}} Common Turkic *aš, {{cog|az|aş}} Azerbaijani aş, {{cog|ba|аш}} Bashkir аш (aş), {{cog|sah|ас}} Yakut ас (as), {{inh|fa|pal|ts=āš}} Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/), {{cog|sa|आश|t=food}} Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|آشها|||||f1tr=âš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âš|tr2=|tr3=}} آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=آشها|tr=âš}} آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))
  1. thick Persian-style soup Categories (topical): Soups
    Sense id: en-آش-fa-noun-A6MgKx6Q Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. pottage
    Sense id: en-آش-fa-noun-82QjMd8d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آش جو (âš-e jo), آش رشته (âš-e rešte), آشپز (âš-paz)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آش",
      "roman": "ʔāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشُ",
      "roman": "ʔāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشَ",
      "roman": "ʔāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشَ",
      "roman": "ʔāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (ʔāš) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش:di",
        "state": "ind-def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Egyptian deities",
          "orig": "ar:Egyptian deities",
          "parents": [
            "Egyptian mythology",
            "Gods",
            "Ancient Egypt",
            "Mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Egypt",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Africa",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Egypt",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Africa",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 13 19 15 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 12 20 15 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ash"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-ar-name-valNPc54",
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Ash",
          "Ash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Egyptian mythology) Ash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afb",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آش",
        "tr": "âš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آش (âš)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian آش (âš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "āš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (āš) m",
      "name": "afb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gulf Arabic",
  "lang_code": "afb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-afb-noun-gLVwtShZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuwait, uncountable) A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلار",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آش",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلار",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشدا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلاردا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشوارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلاروارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "آشؽ",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "آشلار",
        "tr": "âş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش (âş) (definite accusative آشؽ, plural آشلار)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "â"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش",
        "10": "آشلارچا",
        "11": "آشدا",
        "12": "آشلاردا",
        "13": "آشلا",
        "14": "آشلارلا",
        "15": "آشوارا",
        "16": "آشلاروارا",
        "2": "آشلار",
        "3": "آشؽݧ",
        "4": "آشلارؽݧ",
        "5": "آشقا",
        "6": "آشلارقا",
        "7": "آشؽ",
        "8": "آشلارؽ",
        "9": "آشچا"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "meal",
          "word": "âş"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of âş (“meal”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-klj-noun-N11L3xE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "âş",
          "âş#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَيُّ شَيْء",
        "t": "what thing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʔāš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (ʔāš)",
      "name": "ary-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you want from me?",
          "roman": "ʔāš bḡīti menni?",
          "text": "آش بغيتي مني؟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what?"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-ary-adv-LMmlmuFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) what?"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ʔaš",
          "word": "أش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-آش.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "aş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: aş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: aş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(i)aĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, meal",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(i)aĺ",
        "t": "food, meal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai аш (aš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "osh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek osh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”); cognate with Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Crimean Tatar aş, Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (aş), Southern Altai аш (aš), Uzbek osh and Yakut ас (as).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (aş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (aş)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ota:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "spice",
          "roman": "aş otu",
          "word": "آش اوتی"
        },
        {
          "english": "to loathe cooked food",
          "roman": "aş yermek",
          "word": "آش یرمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "cook",
          "roman": "aşcı",
          "word": "آشجی"
        },
        {
          "english": "kitchen",
          "roman": "aşhane",
          "word": "آشخانه"
        },
        {
          "english": "eatable",
          "roman": "aşlı",
          "word": "آشلق"
        },
        {
          "english": "kind of stew with sour flavoring",
          "roman": "ekşi aş",
          "word": "اكشی آش"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, in particular cooked food, as opposed to raw food"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-ota-noun-JDyphg9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "âš-e jo",
      "word": "آش جو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "âš-e rešte",
      "word": "آش رشته"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "âš-paz",
      "word": "آشپز"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "آش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aush",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*aš"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *aš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "ts": "āš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आश",
        "t": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, see Common Turkic *aš, however there seems to be an unexplained mismatch in vowel length.\nCompare Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Yakut ас (as).\nAlternatively, inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/), a hapax legomenon found in the Vendidad, although this word is claimed to be misread.\nConnections with Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) are also sometimes proposed, but the correspondance would not be regular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشها",
      "roman": "âš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آشها",
        "tr": "âš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "fa:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick Persian-style soup"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-fa-noun-A6MgKx6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pottage"
      ],
      "id": "en-آش-fa-noun-82QjMd8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "pottage",
          "pottage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-آش.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آش"
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آش",
      "roman": "ʔāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشُ",
      "roman": "ʔāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشَ",
      "roman": "ʔāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشَ",
      "roman": "ʔāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (ʔāš) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش:di",
        "state": "ind-def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 1-syllable words",
        "Arabic definite nouns",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
        "Arabic proper nouns",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Egyptian deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Ash",
          "Ash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Egyptian mythology) Ash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afb",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آش",
        "tr": "âš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آش (âš)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian آش (âš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "āš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (āš) m",
      "name": "afb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gulf Arabic",
  "lang_code": "afb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gulf Arabic lemmas",
        "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Gulf Arabic nouns",
        "Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
        "Gulf Arabic uncountable nouns",
        "Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuwait, uncountable) A thick green soup made from legumes and other ingredients."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلار",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آش",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلار",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشدا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلاردا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلارلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشوارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشلاروارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "آشؽ",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "آشلار",
        "tr": "âş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش (âş) (definite accusative آشؽ, plural آشلار)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "â"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آش",
        "10": "آشلارچا",
        "11": "آشدا",
        "12": "آشلاردا",
        "13": "آشلا",
        "14": "آشلارلا",
        "15": "آشوارا",
        "16": "آشلاروارا",
        "2": "آشلار",
        "3": "آشؽݧ",
        "4": "آشلارؽݧ",
        "5": "آشقا",
        "6": "آشلارقا",
        "7": "آشؽ",
        "8": "آشلارؽ",
        "9": "آشچا"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "meal",
          "word": "âş"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khalaj lemmas",
        "Khalaj nouns",
        "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
        "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of âş (“meal”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "âş",
          "âş#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَيُّ شَيْء",
        "t": "what thing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَيُّ شَيْء (ʔayyu šayʔ, “what thing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʔāš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (ʔāš)",
      "name": "ary-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moroccan Arabic adverbs",
        "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you want from me?",
          "roman": "ʔāš bḡīti menni?",
          "text": "آش بغيتي مني؟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) what?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-آش.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A2%D8%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ʔaš",
      "word": "أش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spice",
      "roman": "aş otu",
      "word": "آش اوتی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to loathe cooked food",
      "roman": "aş yermek",
      "word": "آش یرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "cook",
      "roman": "aşcı",
      "word": "آشجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "kitchen",
      "roman": "aşhane",
      "word": "آشخانه"
    },
    {
      "english": "eatable",
      "roman": "aşlı",
      "word": "آشلق"
    },
    {
      "english": "kind of stew with sour flavoring",
      "roman": "ekşi aş",
      "word": "اكشی آش"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "aş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: aş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: aş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: աշ (aš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(i)aĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, meal",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(i)aĺ",
        "t": "food, meal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai аш (aš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "osh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek osh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”); cognate with Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Crimean Tatar aş, Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (aş), Southern Altai аш (aš), Uzbek osh and Yakut ас (as).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (aş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (aş)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ota:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, in particular cooked food, as opposed to raw food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "âš-e jo",
      "word": "آش جو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âš-e rešte",
      "word": "آش رشته"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âš-paz",
      "word": "آشپز"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "آش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: آش (āš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aush",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aush, aash, āsh, ash, āshe, ashe, osh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*aš"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *aš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "aş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani aş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "аш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir аш (aş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ас (as)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "ts": "āš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आश",
        "t": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, see Common Turkic *aš, however there seems to be an unexplained mismatch in vowel length.\nCompare Azerbaijani aş, Bashkir аш (aş), Yakut ас (as).\nAlternatively, inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠āš⁠/), a hapax legomenon found in the Vendidad, although this word is claimed to be misread.\nConnections with Sanskrit आश (āśa, “food”) are also sometimes proposed, but the correspondance would not be regular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشها",
      "roman": "âš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آشها",
        "tr": "âš"
      },
      "expansion": "آش • (âš) (plural آشها (âš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Soups"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick Persian-style soup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pottage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pottage",
          "pottage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-آش.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B4.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آش"
  ],
  "word": "آش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for آش meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.