See պտուղ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for պտուղ meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "պտուղ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պտուղ (ptuł)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian պտուղ (ptuł).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptuġ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներ",
"roman": "ptuġner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղի",
"roman": "ptġi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղների",
"roman": "ptuġneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղից",
"roman": "ptġicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներից",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղով",
"roman": "ptġov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներով",
"roman": "ptuġnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղում",
"roman": "ptġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներում",
"roman": "ptuġnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղն",
"roman": "ptuġə/ptuġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներն",
"roman": "ptuġnerə/ptuġnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղին",
"roman": "ptġin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներին",
"roman": "ptuġnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptuġs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներս",
"roman": "ptuġners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիս",
"roman": "ptġis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիս",
"roman": "ptuġneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիցս",
"roman": "ptġicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիցս",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովս",
"roman": "ptġovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներովս",
"roman": "ptuġnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղումս",
"roman": "ptġums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներումս",
"roman": "ptuġnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղդ",
"roman": "ptuġd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիդ",
"roman": "ptġid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիցդ",
"roman": "ptġicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիցդ",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովդ",
"roman": "ptġovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներովդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղումդ",
"roman": "ptġumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներումդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuġ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuġ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պտուղ",
"11": "պտղին",
"11s": "պտուղներիցս",
"13": "պտուղների",
"13s": "պտղովս",
"15": "պտուղներին",
"15s": "պտուղներովս",
"17": "պտղից",
"17s": "պտղումս",
"19": "պտուղներից",
"19s": "պտուղներումս",
"1s": "պտուղս",
"21": "պտղով",
"21s": "պտուղդ",
"23": "պտուղներով",
"23s": "պտուղներդ",
"25": "պտղում",
"25s": "պտղիդ",
"27": "պտուղներում",
"27s": "պտուղներիդ",
"29s": "պտղիցդ",
"3": "պտուղը/պտուղն",
"31s": "պտուղներիցդ",
"33s": "պտղովդ",
"35s": "պտուղներովդ",
"37s": "պտղումդ",
"39s": "պտուղներումդ",
"3s": "պտուղներս",
"5": "պտուղներ",
"5s": "պտղիս",
"7": "պտուղները/պտուղներն",
"7s": "պտուղներիս",
"9": "պտղի",
"9s": "պտղիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-hy-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0",
"roman": "mirg",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "միրգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0",
"english": "bar",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "բար"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"result, fruit, yield"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-hy-noun-CP0BvSl9",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) result, fruit, yield"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "hy:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foetus"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-hy-noun-xuO~h~iI",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"foetus",
"foetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) foetus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈtuʁ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəˈduʁ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-պտուղ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "պտուղ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "amenaptłutʻiwn",
"word": "ամենապտղութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "amenaptuł",
"word": "ամենապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłaber",
"word": "անպտղաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłaberutʻiwn",
"word": "անպտղաբերութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłagoyn",
"word": "անպտղագոյն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłakan",
"word": "անպտղական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłanam",
"word": "անպտղանամ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłim",
"word": "անպտղիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptłutʻiwn",
"word": "անպտղութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anptuł",
"word": "անպտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aṙaǰaptułkʻ",
"word": "առաջապտուղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aṙaǰnaptułkʻ",
"word": "առաջնապտուղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "argawandaptuł",
"word": "արգաւանդապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bazmaptłaber",
"word": "բազմապտղաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bazmaptłakan",
"word": "բազմապտղական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bazmaptuł",
"word": "բազմապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bareptłutʻiwn",
"word": "բարեպտղութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bareptuł",
"word": "բարեպտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "boloraptuł",
"word": "բոլորապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gełecʻkaptuł",
"word": "գեղեցկապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daṙnaptuł",
"word": "դառնապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liaptuł",
"word": "լիապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cayraptułkʻ",
"word": "ծայրապտուղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "canraptuł",
"word": "ծանրապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kałnaptuł",
"word": "կաղնապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hasarakaptuł",
"word": "հասարակապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jitʻaptuł",
"word": "ձիթապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "manraptuł",
"word": "մանրապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mecaptuł",
"word": "մեծապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miaptuł",
"word": "միապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yaraptuł",
"word": "յարապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yognaptuł",
"word": "յոգնապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naxaptuł",
"word": "նախապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nerptłakan",
"word": "ներպտղական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nuazaptuł",
"word": "նուազապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaber",
"word": "պտղաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaberem",
"word": "պտղաբերեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaberim",
"word": "պտղաբերիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaberičʻ",
"word": "պտղաբերիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaberutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղաբերութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaboyc",
"word": "պտղաբոյծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłagorc",
"word": "պտղագործ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłazard",
"word": "պտղազարդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłazardim",
"word": "պտղազարդիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłazuarč",
"word": "պտղազուարճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatʻapʻ",
"word": "պտղաթափ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłali",
"word": "պտղալի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaliutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղալիութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłalicʻ",
"word": "պտղալից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaluc",
"word": "պտղալուծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaxak",
"word": "պտղախակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaxayc",
"word": "պտղախայծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaxaycutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղախայծութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłaxunk",
"word": "պտղախունկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłacin",
"word": "պտղածին"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłacnim",
"word": "պտղածնիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłacnoł",
"word": "պտղածնող"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłacnutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղածնութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakan",
"word": "պտղական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakn",
"word": "պտղակն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakoroys",
"word": "պտղակորոյս"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakorusutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղակորուսութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłahasutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղահասութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłahat",
"word": "պտղահատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłačox",
"word": "պտղաճոխ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłapargew",
"word": "պտղապարգեւ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatacoł",
"word": "պտղատածող"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatohmakan",
"word": "պտղատոհմական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatu",
"word": "պտղատու"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatuim",
"word": "պտղատուիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłatuutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղատուութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłarar",
"word": "պտղարար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławetem",
"word": "պտղաւետեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławēt",
"word": "պտղաւէտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławētem",
"word": "պտղաւէտեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławētutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղաւէտութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławor",
"word": "պտղաւոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptławorem",
"word": "պտղաւորեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakʻał",
"word": "պտղաքաղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakʻałem",
"word": "պտղաքաղեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłakʻandak",
"word": "պտղաքանդակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłeł",
"word": "պտղեղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłełutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղեղութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłi",
"word": "պտղի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ptłim",
"word": "պտղիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakawaptuł",
"word": "սակաւապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skzbnaptuł",
"word": "սկզբնապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kʻałcʻraptuł",
"word": "քաղցրապտուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kʻaǰaptłutʻiwn",
"word": "քաջապտղութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kʻaǰaptuł",
"word": "քաջապտուղ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պտուղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: պտուղ (ptuġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: պտուղ (ptuġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პტული",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პტული (ṗṭuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პტული (ṗṭuli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ონტულე",
"alt": "ონტულე",
"der": "1",
"t": "kitchen-garden"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Laz: ონტულე (onťule, “kitchen-garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Laz: ონტულე (onťule, “kitchen-garden”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bud-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bud-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bewd-",
"gloss": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "*bewd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պտուկ"
},
"expansion": "պտուկ (ptuk)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-ուղ"
},
"expansion": "-ուղ (-uł)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-իլ"
},
"expansion": "-իլ (-il)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-աղ"
},
"expansion": "-աղ (-ał)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Petersson derived from Proto-Indo-European *bud-, *bewd- (“to swell”), together with պտուկ (ptuk). This is accepted by Pokorny and J̌ahukyan. Ačaṙean remarks that this etymology is formally acceptable and for the suffix -ուղ (-uł) compares -իլ (-il), -աղ (-ał), but he does not accept the etymology because of the absence of reflexes with the meaning “fruit”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptuł",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղք",
"roman": "ptułkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptułs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղով",
"roman": "ptłov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովք",
"roman": "ptłovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptułs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuł)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuł)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պտուղ",
"11": "պտղոց",
"13": "պտուղ",
"15": "պտուղս",
"17": "պտղոյ",
"19": "պտղոց",
"21": "պտղով",
"23": "պտղովք",
"25": "պտուղ",
"27": "պտուղս",
"3": "պտուղք",
"5": "պտղոյ",
"7": "պտղոց",
"9": "պտղոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fresh fruit",
"roman": "dalar ptuł",
"text": "դալար պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "green or unripe fruit",
"roman": "kanačʻ ptuł",
"text": "կանաչ պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "premature fruit",
"roman": "vałahas ptuł",
"text": "վաղահաս պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ripe fruit",
"roman": "hasun ptuł",
"text": "հասուն պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dried fruit",
"roman": "čʻor ptuł",
"text": "չոր պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rotten fruit",
"roman": "pʻteal ptuł",
"text": "փտեալ պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peel, paring",
"roman": "kełew ptłocʻ",
"text": "կեղեւ պտղոց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pare, to peel; to decorticate, to strip",
"roman": "kełewel zptułs",
"text": "կեղեւել զպտուղս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bear, to yield, to produce fruits",
"roman": "ptuł tal, berel",
"text": "պտուղ տալ, բերել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to gather, to pluck, to pick fruit",
"roman": "ptuł kʻałel",
"text": "պտուղ քաղել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "7th century, Anania Širakacʿi, Ašxarhacʿoycʿ [Geography]",
"roman": "Korčēkʿ is east of Mokkʿ by Assyria. It has eleven districts: Kordis, Upper Kordis, Middle Kordis, Lower Kordis, Aytuans, Motʿłans, Orsirans, Karatunis, Čahuk, and Lesser Ałbak. It has arsenic and among its fruits is the chestnut.",
"text": "Վեցերորդ՝ Կորճէք յելից կայ Մոկաց առ Ասորեստանիւ։ Եւ գաւառս ունի մետասան․ զԿորդիս, զԿորդիս վերին, զԿորդիս միջին, զԿորդիս ներքին, զԱյտուանս, զՄոթղանս, զՈրսիրանս, զԿարատունիս, զՃահուկ, զՓոքր Աղբակ։ Եւ ունի զառիկ․ եւ ի պտղոց՝ շահդանակ։\nVecʻerord, Korčēkʻ yelicʻ kay Mokacʻ aṙ Asorestaniw. Ew gawaṙs uni metasan; zKordis, zKordis verin, zKordis miǰin, zKordis nerkʻin, zAytuans, zMotʻłans, zOrsirans, zKaratunis, zČahuk, zPʻokʻr Ałbak. Ew uni zaṙik; ew i ptłocʻ, šahdanak.\n1992 translation by Robert H. Hewsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reap the fruit of, to derive benefit from",
"roman": "ptuł kʻałel",
"text": "պտուղ քաղել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit, produce, effect, result"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-4Wr8lxWP",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fruit, produce, effect, result"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 19 0 3 35 2 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 22 0 3 33 3 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church tax"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-SLgI~3Bs",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grape (individual berry)"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-GJLuhN3d",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pupil, eye-ball, apple of the eye",
"roman": "ptuł ačʻacʻ",
"text": "պտուղ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil of an eye (because of its round shape)"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-AJwpcpjd",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pupil of an eye (because of its round shape)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four pinches of incense",
"roman": "čʻors ptuł xunk",
"text": "չորս պտուղ խունկ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip of the finger (because of its round shape)"
],
"id": "en-պտուղ-xcl-noun-4GnzJSG5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tip of the finger (because of its round shape)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "պտուղ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Armenian undefined derivations",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "պտուղ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պտուղ (ptuł)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian պտուղ (ptuł).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptuġ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներ",
"roman": "ptuġner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղի",
"roman": "ptġi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղների",
"roman": "ptuġneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղից",
"roman": "ptġicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներից",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղով",
"roman": "ptġov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներով",
"roman": "ptuġnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղում",
"roman": "ptġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներում",
"roman": "ptuġnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղն",
"roman": "ptuġə/ptuġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներն",
"roman": "ptuġnerə/ptuġnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղին",
"roman": "ptġin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներին",
"roman": "ptuġnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptuġs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներս",
"roman": "ptuġners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիս",
"roman": "ptġis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիս",
"roman": "ptuġneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիցս",
"roman": "ptġicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիցս",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովս",
"roman": "ptġovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներովս",
"roman": "ptuġnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղումս",
"roman": "ptġums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներումս",
"roman": "ptuġnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղդ",
"roman": "ptuġd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիդ",
"roman": "ptġid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղիցդ",
"roman": "ptġicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներիցդ",
"roman": "ptuġnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովդ",
"roman": "ptġovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներովդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղումդ",
"roman": "ptġumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղներումդ",
"roman": "ptuġnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuġ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuġ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պտուղ",
"11": "պտղին",
"11s": "պտուղներիցս",
"13": "պտուղների",
"13s": "պտղովս",
"15": "պտուղներին",
"15s": "պտուղներովս",
"17": "պտղից",
"17s": "պտղումս",
"19": "պտուղներից",
"19s": "պտուղներումս",
"1s": "պտուղս",
"21": "պտղով",
"21s": "պտուղդ",
"23": "պտուղներով",
"23s": "պտուղներդ",
"25": "պտղում",
"25s": "պտղիդ",
"27": "պտուղներում",
"27s": "պտուղներիդ",
"29s": "պտղիցդ",
"3": "պտուղը/պտուղն",
"31s": "պտուղներիցդ",
"33s": "պտղովդ",
"35s": "պտուղներովդ",
"37s": "պտղումդ",
"39s": "պտուղներումդ",
"3s": "պտուղներս",
"5": "պտուղներ",
"5s": "պտղիս",
"7": "պտուղները/պտուղներն",
"7s": "պտուղներիս",
"9": "պտղի",
"9s": "պտղիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"result, fruit, yield"
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) result, fruit, yield"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hy:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"foetus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"foetus",
"foetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) foetus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈtuʁ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəˈduʁ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-պտուղ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Hy-%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mirg",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "միրգ"
},
{
"english": "bar",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "բար"
}
],
"word": "պտուղ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amenaptłutʻiwn",
"word": "ամենապտղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "amenaptuł",
"word": "ամենապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "anptłaber",
"word": "անպտղաբեր"
},
{
"roman": "anptłaberutʻiwn",
"word": "անպտղաբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anptłagoyn",
"word": "անպտղագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "anptłakan",
"word": "անպտղական"
},
{
"roman": "anptłanam",
"word": "անպտղանամ"
},
{
"roman": "anptłim",
"word": "անպտղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "anptłutʻiwn",
"word": "անպտղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anptuł",
"word": "անպտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "aṙaǰaptułkʻ",
"word": "առաջապտուղք"
},
{
"roman": "aṙaǰnaptułkʻ",
"word": "առաջնապտուղք"
},
{
"roman": "argawandaptuł",
"word": "արգաւանդապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmaptłaber",
"word": "բազմապտղաբեր"
},
{
"roman": "bazmaptłakan",
"word": "բազմապտղական"
},
{
"roman": "bazmaptuł",
"word": "բազմապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "bareptłutʻiwn",
"word": "բարեպտղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bareptuł",
"word": "բարեպտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "boloraptuł",
"word": "բոլորապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "gełecʻkaptuł",
"word": "գեղեցկապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "daṙnaptuł",
"word": "դառնապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "liaptuł",
"word": "լիապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "cayraptułkʻ",
"word": "ծայրապտուղք"
},
{
"roman": "canraptuł",
"word": "ծանրապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "kałnaptuł",
"word": "կաղնապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "hasarakaptuł",
"word": "հասարակապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "jitʻaptuł",
"word": "ձիթապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "manraptuł",
"word": "մանրապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "mecaptuł",
"word": "մեծապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "miaptuł",
"word": "միապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "yaraptuł",
"word": "յարապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "yognaptuł",
"word": "յոգնապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "naxaptuł",
"word": "նախապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "nerptłakan",
"word": "ներպտղական"
},
{
"roman": "nuazaptuł",
"word": "նուազապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaber",
"word": "պտղաբեր"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaberem",
"word": "պտղաբերեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaberim",
"word": "պտղաբերիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaberičʻ",
"word": "պտղաբերիչ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaberutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղաբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaboyc",
"word": "պտղաբոյծ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłagorc",
"word": "պտղագործ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłazard",
"word": "պտղազարդ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłazardim",
"word": "պտղազարդիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłazuarč",
"word": "պտղազուարճ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatʻapʻ",
"word": "պտղաթափ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłali",
"word": "պտղալի"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaliutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղալիութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłalicʻ",
"word": "պտղալից"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaluc",
"word": "պտղալուծ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaxak",
"word": "պտղախակ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaxayc",
"word": "պտղախայծ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaxaycutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղախայծութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłaxunk",
"word": "պտղախունկ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłacin",
"word": "պտղածին"
},
{
"roman": "ptłacnim",
"word": "պտղածնիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłacnoł",
"word": "պտղածնող"
},
{
"roman": "ptłacnutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղածնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakan",
"word": "պտղական"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakn",
"word": "պտղակն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakoroys",
"word": "պտղակորոյս"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakorusutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղակորուսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłahasutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղահասութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłahat",
"word": "պտղահատ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłačox",
"word": "պտղաճոխ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłapargew",
"word": "պտղապարգեւ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatacoł",
"word": "պտղատածող"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatohmakan",
"word": "պտղատոհմական"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatu",
"word": "պտղատու"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatuim",
"word": "պտղատուիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłatuutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղատուութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłarar",
"word": "պտղարար"
},
{
"roman": "ptławetem",
"word": "պտղաւետեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptławēt",
"word": "պտղաւէտ"
},
{
"roman": "ptławētem",
"word": "պտղաւէտեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptławētutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղաւէտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptławor",
"word": "պտղաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "ptławorem",
"word": "պտղաւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakʻał",
"word": "պտղաքաղ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakʻałem",
"word": "պտղաքաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłakʻandak",
"word": "պտղաքանդակ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłeł",
"word": "պտղեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ptłełutʻiwn",
"word": "պտղեղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ptłi",
"word": "պտղի"
},
{
"roman": "ptłim",
"word": "պտղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "sakawaptuł",
"word": "սակաւապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "skzbnaptuł",
"word": "սկզբնապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "kʻałcʻraptuł",
"word": "քաղցրապտուղ"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰaptłutʻiwn",
"word": "քաջապտղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰaptuł",
"word": "քաջապտուղ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պտուղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: պտուղ (ptuġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: պտուղ (ptuġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პტული",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პტული (ṗṭuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პტული (ṗṭuli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ონტულე",
"alt": "ონტულე",
"der": "1",
"t": "kitchen-garden"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Laz: ონტულე (onťule, “kitchen-garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Laz: ონტულე (onťule, “kitchen-garden”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bud-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bud-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bewd-",
"gloss": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "*bewd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պտուկ"
},
"expansion": "պտուկ (ptuk)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-ուղ"
},
"expansion": "-ուղ (-uł)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-իլ"
},
"expansion": "-իլ (-il)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-աղ"
},
"expansion": "-աղ (-ał)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Petersson derived from Proto-Indo-European *bud-, *bewd- (“to swell”), together with պտուկ (ptuk). This is accepted by Pokorny and J̌ahukyan. Ačaṙean remarks that this etymology is formally acceptable and for the suffix -ուղ (-uł) compares -իլ (-il), -աղ (-ał), but he does not accept the etymology because of the absence of reflexes with the meaning “fruit”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptuł",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղք",
"roman": "ptułkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptułs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոյ",
"roman": "ptłoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղոց",
"roman": "ptłocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղով",
"roman": "ptłov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտղովք",
"roman": "ptłovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղ",
"roman": "ptuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "պտուղս",
"roman": "ptułs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuł)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "պտուղ • (ptuł)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "պտուղ",
"11": "պտղոց",
"13": "պտուղ",
"15": "պտուղս",
"17": "պտղոյ",
"19": "պտղոց",
"21": "պտղով",
"23": "պտղովք",
"25": "պտուղ",
"27": "պտուղս",
"3": "պտուղք",
"5": "պտղոյ",
"7": "պտղոց",
"9": "պտղոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fresh fruit",
"roman": "dalar ptuł",
"text": "դալար պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "green or unripe fruit",
"roman": "kanačʻ ptuł",
"text": "կանաչ պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "premature fruit",
"roman": "vałahas ptuł",
"text": "վաղահաս պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ripe fruit",
"roman": "hasun ptuł",
"text": "հասուն պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dried fruit",
"roman": "čʻor ptuł",
"text": "չոր պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rotten fruit",
"roman": "pʻteal ptuł",
"text": "փտեալ պտուղ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peel, paring",
"roman": "kełew ptłocʻ",
"text": "կեղեւ պտղոց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pare, to peel; to decorticate, to strip",
"roman": "kełewel zptułs",
"text": "կեղեւել զպտուղս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bear, to yield, to produce fruits",
"roman": "ptuł tal, berel",
"text": "պտուղ տալ, բերել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to gather, to pluck, to pick fruit",
"roman": "ptuł kʻałel",
"text": "պտուղ քաղել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "7th century, Anania Širakacʿi, Ašxarhacʿoycʿ [Geography]",
"roman": "Korčēkʿ is east of Mokkʿ by Assyria. It has eleven districts: Kordis, Upper Kordis, Middle Kordis, Lower Kordis, Aytuans, Motʿłans, Orsirans, Karatunis, Čahuk, and Lesser Ałbak. It has arsenic and among its fruits is the chestnut.",
"text": "Վեցերորդ՝ Կորճէք յելից կայ Մոկաց առ Ասորեստանիւ։ Եւ գաւառս ունի մետասան․ զԿորդիս, զԿորդիս վերին, զԿորդիս միջին, զԿորդիս ներքին, զԱյտուանս, զՄոթղանս, զՈրսիրանս, զԿարատունիս, զՃահուկ, զՓոքր Աղբակ։ Եւ ունի զառիկ․ եւ ի պտղոց՝ շահդանակ։\nVecʻerord, Korčēkʻ yelicʻ kay Mokacʻ aṙ Asorestaniw. Ew gawaṙs uni metasan; zKordis, zKordis verin, zKordis miǰin, zKordis nerkʻin, zAytuans, zMotʻłans, zOrsirans, zKaratunis, zČahuk, zPʻokʻr Ałbak. Ew uni zaṙik; ew i ptłocʻ, šahdanak.\n1992 translation by Robert H. Hewsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reap the fruit of, to derive benefit from",
"roman": "ptuł kʻałel",
"text": "պտուղ քաղել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit, produce, effect, result"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fruit, produce, effect, result"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"church tax"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grape (individual berry)"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pupil, eye-ball, apple of the eye",
"roman": "ptuł ačʻacʻ",
"text": "պտուղ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil of an eye (because of its round shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pupil of an eye (because of its round shape)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four pinches of incense",
"roman": "čʻors ptuł xunk",
"text": "չորս պտուղ խունկ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip of the finger (because of its round shape)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tip of the finger (because of its round shape)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "պտուղ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.