"դժ-" meaning in All languages combined

See դժ- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Armenian]

IPA: [dəʒ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [tʰəʒ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Forms: dž- [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Armenian դժ- (dž-). Etymology templates: {{der|hy|xcl|դժ-}} Old Armenian դժ- (dž-) Head templates: {{head|hy|prefix|head=|sort=}} դժ- • (dž-), {{hy-prefix}} դժ- • (dž-)
  1. a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ան- (an-), ապ- (ap-)
    Sense id: en-դժ--hy-prefix-3JKCldWG Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Old Armenian]

Forms: dž- [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-. Compare Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”). Etymology templates: {{der|xcl|ira-pro|*duš-}} Proto-Iranian *duš-, {{der|xcl|iir-pro|*duš-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-, {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*dus-}} Proto-Indo-European *dus-, {{cog|ckb|دِژ|t=against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse}} Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|prefix|head=|tr=}} դժ- • (dž-), {{xcl-prefix}} դժ- • (dž-)
  1. a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ան- (an-) Related terms: դսրով (dsrov), թշնամի (tʻšnami), դժոխ (džox)
    Sense id: en-դժ--xcl-prefix-3JKCldWG Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for դժ- meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "դժ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դժ- (dž-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian դժ- (dž-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dž-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "hy-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luck",
          "roman": "baxt",
          "text": "բախտ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "unfortunate, wretched",
          "roman": "džbaxt",
          "text": "դժբախտ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis-"
      ],
      "id": "en-դժ--hy-prefix-3JKCldWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "an-",
          "word": "ան-"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ap-",
          "word": "ապ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժ-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*duš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *duš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*duš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "دِژ",
        "t": "against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-. Compare Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dž-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "xcl-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil-minded",
          "roman": "džmit",
          "text": "դժմիտ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis-"
      ],
      "id": "en-դժ--xcl-prefix-3JKCldWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dsrov",
          "word": "դսրով"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻšnami",
          "word": "թշնամի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "džox",
          "word": "դժոխ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "an-",
          "word": "ան-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժ-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "դժ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դժ- (dž-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian դժ- (dž-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dž-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "hy-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian prefixes",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luck",
          "roman": "baxt",
          "text": "բախտ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "unfortunate, wretched",
          "roman": "džbaxt",
          "text": "դժբախտ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ap-",
      "word": "ապ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժ-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*duš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *duš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*duš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "دِژ",
        "t": "against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-. Compare Central Kurdish دِژ (dij, “against, opposed, counter; inimical, contrary, adverse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dž-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժ- • (dž-)",
      "name": "xcl-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dsrov",
      "word": "դսրով"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻšnami",
      "word": "թշնամի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džox",
      "word": "դժոխ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian prefixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil-minded",
          "roman": "džmit",
          "text": "դժմիտ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative prefix, un-, dis-, mis-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ],
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.