See эс on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for эс meaning in All languages combined (30.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xrn",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*ʔes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes.",
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"id": "en-эс-xrn-noun-nFRNlrDI",
"links": [
[
"God",
"God"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"id": "en-эс-xrn-noun-BfUU-ufK",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ес"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ič",
"gloss": "inner side, interior; stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"t": "interior",
"tr": "ič"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "iç"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen iç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish iç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ис",
"t": "belly; interior"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ис (is, “belly; interior”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”);\nTurkmen iç,\nTurkish iç,\nYakut ис (is, “belly; interior”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"эс"
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"stomach, abdomen, belly"
],
"id": "en-эс-ba-noun-GDq-ZuOy",
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"lining"
],
"id": "en-эс-ba-noun-QeGfwR1r",
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"lining",
"lining"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"filling"
],
"id": "en-эс-ba-noun--9vVAPwV",
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪ̞s/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "es̬ĕ",
"word": "эсӗ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)"
],
"id": "en-эс-cv-pron-jKRK6Xgs",
"links": [
[
"эсӗ",
"эсӗ#Chuvash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "essiz",
"word": "эссиз"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eslemek",
"word": "эслемек"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*es",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "эс",
"roman": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслер",
"roman": "esler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсни",
"roman": "esni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслени",
"roman": "esleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсге",
"roman": "esge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеге",
"roman": "eslege",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсде",
"roman": "esde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерде",
"roman": "eslerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсден",
"roman": "esden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерден",
"roman": "eslerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсни",
"roman": "esni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслени",
"roman": "esleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "эсим",
"roman": "esim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерим",
"roman": "eslerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимни",
"roman": "esimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримни",
"roman": "eslerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимге",
"roman": "esimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслериме",
"roman": "eslerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимде",
"roman": "esimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримде",
"roman": "eslerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимден",
"roman": "esimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримден",
"roman": "eslerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимни",
"roman": "esimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримни",
"roman": "eslerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибиз",
"roman": "esibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибиз",
"roman": "esleribiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизни",
"roman": "esibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизни",
"roman": "esleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизге",
"roman": "esibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизге",
"roman": "esleribizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизде",
"roman": "esibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизде",
"roman": "esleribizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизден",
"roman": "esibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизден",
"roman": "esleribizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизни",
"roman": "esibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизни",
"roman": "esleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинг",
"roman": "esiñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринг",
"roman": "esleriñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингни",
"roman": "esiñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингни",
"roman": "esleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинге",
"roman": "esiñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринге",
"roman": "esleriñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингде",
"roman": "esiñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингде",
"roman": "esleriñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингден",
"roman": "esiñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингден",
"roman": "esleriñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингни",
"roman": "esiñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингни",
"roman": "esleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигиз",
"roman": "esigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригиз",
"roman": "eslerigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизни",
"roman": "esigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизни",
"roman": "eslerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизге",
"roman": "esigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизге",
"roman": "eslerigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизде",
"roman": "esigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизде",
"roman": "eslerigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизден",
"roman": "esigizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизни",
"roman": "esigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизни",
"roman": "eslerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эси",
"roman": "esi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслери",
"roman": "esleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсин",
"roman": "esin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерин",
"roman": "eslerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсине",
"roman": "esine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерине",
"roman": "eslerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинде",
"roman": "esinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринде",
"roman": "eslerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинден",
"roman": "esinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринден",
"roman": "eslerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсини",
"roman": "esini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерини",
"roman": "eslerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 39 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"id": "en-эс-kum-noun-wGT7yp2d",
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 39 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind, intellect"
],
"id": "en-эс-kum-noun-tojGICLY",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гьакъыл"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 39 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attention"
],
"id": "en-эс-kum-noun-4Hh9JypD",
"links": [
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 39 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realization, perception, awareness"
],
"id": "en-эс-kum-noun-7meEsloD",
"links": [
[
"realization",
"realization"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
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]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).\nCognate with Bashkir иҫ (iś, “memory, mind”), Chuvash ас (as, “memory”).",
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{
"form": "es",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"memory"
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"id": "en-эс-ky-noun-wGT7yp2d",
"links": [
[
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},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "14 86",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-эс-ky-noun-cYs7pNKI",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
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]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠡᠰ\n(es) эс\n(es)",
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{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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"lang": "Mongolian",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cell (biology)"
],
"id": "en-эс-mn-noun-CzTlpS~r",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠡᠰᠡ\n(ese) эс\n(es)",
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{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Mongolian",
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"pos": "particle",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"id": "en-эс-mn-particle-M5j6g3eJ",
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[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian эс (es)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "эс"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian эс (es)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian эс (es).",
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"form": "es",
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"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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{
"_dis": "16 76 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "6 91 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"id": "en-эс-mn-noun-0IyDa1CX",
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"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
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[
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"related": [
{
"tags": [
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"word": "үсэг"
},
{
"roman": "a",
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"Cyrillic",
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"word": "а"
},
{
"english": "be",
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},
{
"roman": "ve",
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"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "вэ"
},
{
"roman": "ge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "гэ"
},
{
"roman": "de",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "дэ"
},
{
"english": "je",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"roman": "jo",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ё"
},
{
"roman": "že",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "жэ"
},
{
"roman": "ze",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "зэ"
},
{
"roman": "i",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"roman": "xagas i",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "хагас и"
},
{
"roman": "ka",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ка"
},
{
"roman": "el",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эл"
},
{
"roman": "em",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эм"
},
{
"english": "en",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эн"
},
{
"roman": "o",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"roman": "ö",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ө"
},
{
"roman": "pe",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "пэ"
},
{
"roman": "er",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эр"
},
{
"roman": "te",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "тэ"
},
{
"roman": "u",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"roman": "ü",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ү"
},
{
"roman": "ef",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эф"
},
{
"roman": "xa",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ха"
},
{
"roman": "ce",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "цэ"
},
{
"roman": "če",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "чэ"
},
{
"roman": "ša",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ша"
},
{
"roman": "šča",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ща"
},
{
"roman": "xatuugiin temdeg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "хатуугийн тэмдэг"
},
{
"roman": "urt y",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "урт ы"
},
{
"roman": "zöölnii temdeg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "зөөлний тэмдэг"
},
{
"roman": "e",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "э"
},
{
"roman": "jü",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"roman": "ja",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "я"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-эс-ru-noun-KZ09~p0w",
"links": [
[
"С",
"с#Russian"
],
[
"с",
"с#Russian"
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],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-эс-ru-noun-91ZxmViR",
"links": [
[
"S",
"S"
],
[
"s",
"s"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-эс.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*es",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
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}
],
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{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"form": "es",
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"romanization"
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "no, I won't go",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no, it's not like that",
"roman": "es, onnuk buolbataq",
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],
"glosses": [
"no"
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"no"
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}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ehii",
"tags": [
"gerund"
],
"word": "эһии"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ehilin",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
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}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "seçmek"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Turkish seçmek.",
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{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"categories": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See synonyms at бырах (bıraq)."
},
{
"english": "to discard a shovel",
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"text": "күрдьэҕинэн эс",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get rid of the snow",
"roman": "qaarı es",
"text": "хаары эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw away, to throw out, to discard"
],
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[
"throw away",
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],
[
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"throw out"
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[
"discard",
"discard"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 12 35 33",
"kind": "other",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw off oppression",
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw off"
],
"id": "en-эс-sah-verb-Gv8C8xf-",
"links": [
[
"throw off",
"throw off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sah",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "0 19 12 35 33",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to remove the fishing net",
"roman": "ilimi es",
"text": "илими эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove (hunting or fishing gear)"
],
"id": "en-эс-sah-verb-SMvX0yZL",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "sah:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "sah:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sah:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 12 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shoot a gun",
"roman": "saanı es",
"text": "сааны эс",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set off dynamite",
"roman": "dinamitı es",
"text": "динамиты эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot"
],
"id": "en-эс-sah-verb-TwecoyAC",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ыт"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arin lemmas",
"Arin nouns",
"Arin terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Arin terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xrn",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*ʔes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes.",
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"links": [
[
"God",
"God"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ес"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ič",
"gloss": "inner side, interior; stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"t": "interior",
"tr": "ič"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "iç"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen iç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish iç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ис",
"t": "belly; interior"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ис (is, “belly; interior”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”);\nTurkmen iç,\nTurkish iç,\nYakut ис (is, “belly; interior”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"эс"
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"stomach, abdomen, belly"
],
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"lining"
],
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"lining",
"lining"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "тыш"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner side, inside, interior",
"filling"
],
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ҡорһаҡ"
},
{
"word": "ҡарын"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪ̞s/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "es̬ĕ",
"word": "эсӗ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash pronouns",
"Chuvash terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)"
],
"links": [
[
"эсӗ",
"эсӗ#Chuvash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"Kumyk lemmas",
"Kumyk nouns",
"Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "essiz",
"word": "эссиз"
},
{
"roman": "eslemek",
"word": "эслемек"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*es",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "эс",
"roman": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслер",
"roman": "esler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсни",
"roman": "esni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслени",
"roman": "esleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсге",
"roman": "esge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеге",
"roman": "eslege",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсде",
"roman": "esde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерде",
"roman": "eslerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсден",
"roman": "esden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерден",
"roman": "eslerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "эсни",
"roman": "esni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслени",
"roman": "esleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "эсим",
"roman": "esim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерим",
"roman": "eslerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимни",
"roman": "esimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримни",
"roman": "eslerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимге",
"roman": "esimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслериме",
"roman": "eslerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимде",
"roman": "esimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримде",
"roman": "eslerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимден",
"roman": "esimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримден",
"roman": "eslerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсимни",
"roman": "esimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеримни",
"roman": "eslerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибиз",
"roman": "esibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибиз",
"roman": "esleribiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизни",
"roman": "esibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизни",
"roman": "esleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизге",
"roman": "esibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизге",
"roman": "esleribizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизде",
"roman": "esibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизде",
"roman": "esleribizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизден",
"roman": "esibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизден",
"roman": "esleribizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсибизни",
"roman": "esibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерибизни",
"roman": "esleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинг",
"roman": "esiñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринг",
"roman": "esleriñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингни",
"roman": "esiñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингни",
"roman": "esleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинге",
"roman": "esiñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринге",
"roman": "esleriñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингде",
"roman": "esiñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингде",
"roman": "esleriñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингден",
"roman": "esiñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингден",
"roman": "esleriñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсингни",
"roman": "esiñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерингни",
"roman": "esleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигиз",
"roman": "esigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригиз",
"roman": "eslerigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизни",
"roman": "esigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизни",
"roman": "eslerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизге",
"roman": "esigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизге",
"roman": "eslerigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизде",
"roman": "esigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизде",
"roman": "eslerigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизден",
"roman": "esigizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эсигизни",
"roman": "esigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеригизни",
"roman": "eslerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эси",
"roman": "esi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслери",
"roman": "esleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсин",
"roman": "esin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерин",
"roman": "eslerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсине",
"roman": "esine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерине",
"roman": "eslerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинде",
"roman": "esinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринде",
"roman": "eslerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсинден",
"roman": "esinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслеринден",
"roman": "eslerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "эсини",
"roman": "esini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "эслерини",
"roman": "eslerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гьакъыл"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attention"
],
"links": [
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"realization, perception, awareness"
],
"links": [
[
"realization",
"realization"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*es",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "иҫ",
"3": "",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir иҫ (iś, “memory, mind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ас",
"t": "memory"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ас (as, “memory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).\nCognate with Bashkir иҫ (iś, “memory, mind”), Chuvash ас (as, “memory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Russian",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠡᠰ\n(es) эс\n(es)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"эс"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cell (biology)"
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian particles",
"Mongolian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Russian",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠡᠰᠡ\n(ese) эс\n(es)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "mn-particle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"эс"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Russian",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "эс",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian эс (es)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "эс"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian эс (es)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian эс (es).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"эс"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "үсэг"
},
{
"roman": "a",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "а"
},
{
"english": "be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "бэ"
},
{
"roman": "ve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "вэ"
},
{
"roman": "ge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "гэ"
},
{
"roman": "de",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "дэ"
},
{
"english": "je",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"roman": "jo",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ё"
},
{
"roman": "že",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "жэ"
},
{
"roman": "ze",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "зэ"
},
{
"roman": "i",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"roman": "xagas i",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "хагас и"
},
{
"roman": "ka",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ка"
},
{
"roman": "el",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эл"
},
{
"roman": "em",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эм"
},
{
"english": "en",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эн"
},
{
"roman": "o",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"roman": "ö",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ө"
},
{
"roman": "pe",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "пэ"
},
{
"roman": "er",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эр"
},
{
"roman": "te",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "тэ"
},
{
"roman": "u",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"roman": "ü",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ү"
},
{
"roman": "ef",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "эф"
},
{
"roman": "xa",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ха"
},
{
"roman": "ce",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "цэ"
},
{
"roman": "če",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "чэ"
},
{
"roman": "ša",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ша"
},
{
"roman": "šča",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ща"
},
{
"roman": "xatuugiin temdeg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "хатуугийн тэмдэг"
},
{
"roman": "urt y",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "урт ы"
},
{
"roman": "zöölnii temdeg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "зөөлний тэмдэг"
},
{
"roman": "e",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "э"
},
{
"roman": "jü",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"roman": "ja",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"character",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "я"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mn:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Cyrillic script letter С / с."
],
"links": [
[
"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
],
[
"С",
"С#Mongolian"
],
[
"с",
"с#Mongolian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes/"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian indeclinable nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Cyrillic letter names",
"ru:Latin letter names",
"ru:Letter names"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "эс",
"2": "n-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es) n inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Cyrillic letter С, с."
],
"links": [
[
"С",
"с#Russian"
],
[
"с",
"с#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Roman letter S, s."
],
"links": [
[
"S",
"S"
],
[
"s",
"s"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-эс.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D1%8D%D1%81.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*es",
"t": "memory, mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). See above for more cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai nouns",
"Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut interjections",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Mongolic source. Compare the Mongolian term above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "no, I won't go",
"roman": "es, barbappın",
"text": "эс, барбаппын",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no, it's not like that",
"roman": "es, onnuk buolbataq",
"text": "эс, оннук буолбатах",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ehii",
"tags": [
"gerund"
],
"word": "эһии"
},
{
"roman": "ehilin",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "эһилин"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "seçmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish seçmek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Turkish seçmek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "эс • (es)",
"name": "sah-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples",
"Yakut transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See synonyms at бырах (bıraq)."
},
{
"english": "to discard a shovel",
"roman": "kürjeğinen es",
"text": "күрдьэҕинэн эс",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get rid of the snow",
"roman": "qaarı es",
"text": "хаары эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw away, to throw out, to discard"
],
"links": [
[
"throw away",
"throw away"
],
[
"throw out",
"throw out"
],
[
"discard",
"discard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw off oppression",
"roman": "battalı es",
"text": "батталы эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw off"
],
"links": [
[
"throw off",
"throw off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples",
"sah:Fishing",
"sah:Hunting"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to remove the fishing net",
"roman": "ilimi es",
"text": "илими эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove (hunting or fishing gear)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples",
"sah:Archery",
"sah:Firearms",
"sah:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shoot a gun",
"roman": "saanı es",
"text": "сааны эс",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set off dynamite",
"roman": "dinamitı es",
"text": "динамиты эс",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ыт"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"word": "эс"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.