"ес" meaning in All languages combined

See ес on Wiktionary

Noun [Arin]

Head templates: {{head|xrn|noun}} ес
  1. Alternative form of эс Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: эс
    Sense id: en-ес-xrn-noun-0L5ybQeG Categories (other): Arin entries with incorrect language header, Arin terms in nonstandard scripts

Interjection [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɛs] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav Forms: es [romanization]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|bg}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|bg|interjection}} ес • (es)
  1. (dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward. Tags: dialectal Synonyms: ъс (ǎs)
    Sense id: en-ес-bg-intj-~Je~ldqb Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɛs] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav
Head templates: {{bg-noun|ес|m}} ес • (es) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>}} Forms: es [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ес [indefinite, singular], е́сове [indefinite, plural], е́сът [definite, singular, subjective], е́совете [definite, plural, subjective], е́са [definite, objective, singular], е́совете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], еса [count-form, plural]
  1. ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S. Categories (topical): Latin letter names
    Sense id: en-ес-bg-noun-yggE590c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Kazakh]

Forms: es [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*es|t=memory, mind}} Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} ес • (es)
  1. memory Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-ес-kk-noun-wGT7yp2d Disambiguation of Psychology: 34 34 32
  2. mind Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-ес-kk-noun-HEj2MQ8c Disambiguation of Psychology: 34 34 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Kazakh]

Forms: es [romanization]
Head templates: {{kk-noun}} ес • (es)
  1. support (close person, friend, buddy) Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-ес-kk-noun-stkNAV7w Disambiguation of Psychology: 34 34 32 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 84 Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 95 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral [Mongolian]

IPA: /ˈjɵs/ Forms: jes [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *yisün, *yersü(n), compare Buryat юһэн (juhen), Kalmyk йисн (yisn). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*yisün}} Proto-Mongolic *yisün, {{m|xgn-pro|*yersü(n)}} *yersü(n), {{cog|bua|юһэн}} Buryat юһэн (juhen), {{cog|xal|йисн}} Kalmyk йисн (yisn) Head templates: {{mn-numeral}} ес • (jes)
  1. nine Wikipedia link: Mongolian script Categories (topical): Mongolian cardinal numbers Related terms: есөн (jösön)
    Sense id: en-ес-mn-num-7c2OcBot Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ес meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xrn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ес",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arin",
  "lang_code": "xrn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "эс"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arin terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of эс"
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-xrn-noun-0L5ybQeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "эс",
          "эс#Arin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-bg-intj-~Je~ldqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ǎs",
          "word": "ъс"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ес",
      "roman": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сове",
      "roman": "ésove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сът",
      "roman": "ésǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́са",
      "roman": "ésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еса",
      "roman": "esa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "bg:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S."
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-bg-noun-yggE590c",
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ],
        [
          "S",
          "S#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*es",
        "t": "memory, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "kk:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "memory"
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-kk-noun-wGT7yp2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "kk:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-kk-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:ес"
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "kk:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "support (close person, friend, buddy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-kk-noun-stkNAV7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:ес"
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*yisün"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *yisün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*yersü(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "*yersü(n)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "юһэн"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat юһэн (juhen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "йисн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk йисн (yisn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *yisün, *yersü(n), compare Buryat юһэн (juhen), Kalmyk йисн (yisn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (jes)",
      "name": "mn-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ес"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Mongolian cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-mn-num-7c2OcBot",
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jösön",
          "word": "есөн"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɵs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xrn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ес",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arin",
  "lang_code": "xrn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "эс"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Arin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arin lemmas",
        "Arin nouns",
        "Arin terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of эс"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "эс",
          "эс#Arin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian interjections",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian onomatopoeias",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ǎs",
      "word": "ъс"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ес",
      "roman": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сове",
      "roman": "ésove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сът",
      "roman": "ésǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́са",
      "roman": "ésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еса",
      "roman": "esa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ],
        [
          "S",
          "S#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "kk:Psychology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*es",
        "t": "memory, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "memory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:ес"
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "kk:Psychology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "support (close person, friend, buddy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:ес"
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*yisün"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *yisün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*yersü(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "*yersü(n)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "юһэн"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat юһэн (juhen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "йисн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk йисн (yisn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *yisün, *yersü(n), compare Buryat юһэн (juhen), Kalmyk йисн (yisn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ес • (jes)",
      "name": "mn-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ес"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jösön",
      "word": "есөн"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian cardinal numbers",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mongolian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Mongolian lemmas",
        "Mongolian numerals",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɵs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.