"ес" meaning in Bulgarian

See ес in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [ɛs] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav Forms: es [romanization]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|bg}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|bg|interjection}} ес • (es)
  1. (dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward. Tags: dialectal Synonyms: ъс (ǎs)
    Sense id: en-ес-bg-intj-~Je~ldqb Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian onomatopoeias, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 42 18 9 9 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɛs] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav
Head templates: {{bg-noun|ес|m}} ес • (es) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>}} Forms: es [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ес [indefinite, singular], е́сове [indefinite, plural, rare], е́сът [definite, singular, subjective], е́совете [definite, plural, rare, subjective], е́са [definite, objective, singular], е́совете [definite, objective, plural, rare], - [count-form, singular], еса [count-form, plural, rare]
  1. ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S/s. Categories (topical): Latin letter names
    Sense id: en-ес-bg-noun-kNYONQa9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 18 9 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-bg-intj-~Je~ldqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ǎs",
          "word": "ъс"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ес",
      "roman": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сове",
      "roman": "ésove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сът",
      "roman": "ésǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́са",
      "roman": "ésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еса",
      "roman": "esa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "bg:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S/s."
      ],
      "id": "en-ес-bg-noun-kNYONQa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ],
        [
          "S",
          "S#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "s",
          "s#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian interjections",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian onomatopoeias",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Used as a command to a beast of burden, usually to pull sideways or backward."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ǎs",
      "word": "ъс"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ес",
      "roman": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сове",
      "roman": "ésove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́сът",
      "roman": "ésǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́са",
      "roman": "ésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́совете",
      "roman": "ésovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еса",
      "roman": "esa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ес • (es) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ес<+ове􂀿r􂁀/count:еса􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ess: The name of the Latin-script letter S/s."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ],
        [
          "S",
          "S#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "s",
          "s#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ес.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ес"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ес meaning in Bulgarian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.