See хапка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́пя",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to bite off"
},
"expansion": "ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хáпка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hápka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пчица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пка",
"roman": "hápka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "hápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пката",
"roman": "hápkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пките",
"roman": "hápkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хáпка",
"2": "f",
"dim": "ха́пчица"
},
"expansion": "хáпка • (hápka) f (diminutive ха́пчица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́пка<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bite mark",
"roman": "uhápǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "уха́пък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pill, dose of remedy; Arabic loanword, etymologically unrelated",
"roman": "hap",
"word": "хап"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bite, chunk (something bitten off)"
],
"id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-9Rvvnm6-",
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "bit by bit, piece by piece",
"raw_tags": [
"idiom"
],
"roman": "hapka po hapka",
"text": "хапка по хапка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small piece, bit"
],
"id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-EJ~B2dE-",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) small piece, bit"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "to go have a snack",
"roman": "otivam na hapka",
"text": "отивам на хапка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small meal, snack"
],
"id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-Jr8ImpQG",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"snack",
"snack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) small meal, snack"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxapkɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хапка"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "хáпка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xápka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пка",
"roman": "xápka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пок",
"roman": "xápok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пке",
"roman": "xápke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкам",
"roman": "xápkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пку",
"roman": "xápku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкой",
"roman": "xápkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкою",
"roman": "xápkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пками",
"roman": "xápkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пке",
"roman": "xápke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пках",
"roman": "xápkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хáпка"
},
"expansion": "хáпка • (xápka) f inan (genitive хáпки, nominative plural хáпки, genitive plural хáпк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "ru:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dose, pull, shot (of a psychoactive substance)"
],
"id": "en-хапка-ru-noun-hti~Xxc6",
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
],
[
"psychoactive",
"psychoactive"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "напас"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxapkə]"
}
],
"word": "хапка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́пя",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to bite off"
},
"expansion": "ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хáпка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hápka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пчица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пка",
"roman": "hápka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "hápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пката",
"roman": "hápkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пките",
"roman": "hápkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хáпка",
"2": "f",
"dim": "ха́пчица"
},
"expansion": "хáпка • (hápka) f (diminutive ха́пчица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́пка<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bite mark",
"roman": "uhápǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "уха́пък"
},
{
"english": "pill, dose of remedy; Arabic loanword, etymologically unrelated",
"roman": "hap",
"word": "хап"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bite, chunk (something bitten off)"
],
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "bit by bit, piece by piece",
"raw_tags": [
"idiom"
],
"roman": "hapka po hapka",
"text": "хапка по хапка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small piece, bit"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) small piece, bit"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "to go have a snack",
"roman": "otivam na hapka",
"text": "отивам на хапка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small meal, snack"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"snack",
"snack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) small meal, snack"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxapkɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хапка"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "хáпка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xápka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хáпк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пка",
"roman": "xápka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пок",
"roman": "xápok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пке",
"roman": "xápke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкам",
"roman": "xápkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пку",
"roman": "xápku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пки",
"roman": "xápki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкой",
"roman": "xápkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пкою",
"roman": "xápkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пками",
"roman": "xápkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пке",
"roman": "xápke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́пках",
"roman": "xápkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хáпка"
},
"expansion": "хáпка • (xápka) f inan (genitive хáпки, nominative plural хáпки, genitive plural хáпк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Recreational drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"dose, pull, shot (of a psychoactive substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
],
[
"psychoactive",
"psychoactive"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "напас"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxapkə]"
}
],
"word": "хапка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хапка meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.