"хапка" meaning in Bulgarian

See хапка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈxapkɐ] Forms: хáпка [canonical], hápka [romanization], ха́пчица [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ха́пка [indefinite, singular], ха́пки [indefinite, plural], ха́пката [definite, singular], ха́пките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|ха́пя|-ка|t1=to bite off}} ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хáпка|f|dim=ха́пчица}} хáпка • (hápka) f (diminutive ха́пчица) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ха́пка<>}}
  1. bite, chunk (something bitten off)
    Sense id: en-хапка-bg-noun-9Rvvnm6- Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 92 2 7 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 74 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 85 4 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 3 7
  2. (figurative) small piece, bit Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-хапка-bg-noun-EJ~B2dE-
  3. (by extension) small meal, snack Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-хапка-bg-noun-Jr8ImpQG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: уха́пък (uhápǎk) (english: bite mark) [dialectal], хап (hap) (english: pill, dose of remedy; Arabic loanword, etymologically unrelated)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ха́пя",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bite off"
      },
      "expansion": "ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хáпка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hápka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пчица",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пка",
      "roman": "hápka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пки",
      "roman": "hápki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пката",
      "roman": "hápkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пките",
      "roman": "hápkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хáпка",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ха́пчица"
      },
      "expansion": "хáпка • (hápka) f (diminutive ха́пчица)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́пка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bite mark",
      "roman": "uhápǎk",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "уха́пък"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pill, dose of remedy; Arabic loanword, etymologically unrelated",
      "roman": "hap",
      "word": "хап"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bite, chunk (something bitten off)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-9Rvvnm6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bit by bit, piece by piece",
          "roman": "hapka po hapka",
          "text": "хапка по хапка (idiom)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small piece, bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-EJ~B2dE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) small piece, bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go have a snack",
          "roman": "otivam na hapka",
          "text": "отивам на хапка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small meal, snack"
      ],
      "id": "en-хапка-bg-noun-Jr8ImpQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) small meal, snack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxapkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хапка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ха́пя",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bite off"
      },
      "expansion": "ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ха́пя (hápja, “to bite off”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хáпка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hápka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пчица",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пка",
      "roman": "hápka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пки",
      "roman": "hápki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пката",
      "roman": "hápkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́пките",
      "roman": "hápkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хáпка",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ха́пчица"
      },
      "expansion": "хáпка • (hápka) f (diminutive ха́пчица)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́пка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bite mark",
      "roman": "uhápǎk",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "уха́пък"
    },
    {
      "english": "pill, dose of remedy; Arabic loanword, etymologically unrelated",
      "roman": "hap",
      "word": "хап"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bite, chunk (something bitten off)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bit by bit, piece by piece",
          "roman": "hapka po hapka",
          "text": "хапка по хапка (idiom)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small piece, bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) small piece, bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go have a snack",
          "roman": "otivam na hapka",
          "text": "отивам на хапка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small meal, snack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) small meal, snack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxapkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хапка"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.