See хала on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for хала meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "víla",
"word": "ви́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "díva",
"word": "ди́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fairy creatures believed to have mastery over natural phenomena",
"roman": "júda",
"word": "ю́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dragon",
"roman": "zmej",
"word": "змей"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lamia",
"roman": "lamjá",
"word": "ламя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "strix",
"roman": "stríga",
"word": "стри́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tempest; similar mythological monsters",
"roman": "gorolóm",
"word": "гороло́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "járo",
"word": "я́ро"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "natural calamity; mythological being",
"roman": "járilo",
"word": "я́рило"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hálište",
"word": "ха́лище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "halétina",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "хале́тина"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλαζα",
"4": "",
"5": "hail"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́лост",
"3": "",
"4": "futility, lack of structure"
},
"expansion": "ха́лост (hálost, “futility, lack of structure”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "наха́лен",
"3": "",
"4": "impertinent, intrusive"
},
"expansion": "наха́лен (nahálen, “impertinent, intrusive”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏ла"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian а̏ла",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ала"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian ала (ala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Τυφῶν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἄνεμοι"
},
"expansion": "Ἄνεμοι (Ánemoi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Kulshedra"
},
"expansion": "Albanian Kulshedra",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xala, possibly contamination of various sources. Some aspects of the creature could be from Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”) (per Georgieva), while others from native roots related to ха́лост (hálost, “futility, lack of structure”), наха́лен (nahálen, “impertinent, intrusive”). In Western dialects, the word is homophonous with the dialectal word for serpent (cf. Serbo-Croatian а̏ла, Macedonian ала (ala)), of Turkish origin.\nMythological depictions combine elements from Slavic (see Coordinate terms) and Paleo-Balkan mythology (cf. Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn), Ἄνεμοι (Ánemoi); Thracian Chaos-dragon; Albanian Kulshedra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "hála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лата",
"roman": "hálata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лите",
"roman": "hálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ло",
"roman": "hálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла",
"2": "f",
"m": "хал"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (hála) f (masculine хал)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "an amphibian native to the Western Balkans, colloquially imagined to have supernatural abilities similar to хала",
"english": "olm",
"roman": "móčer",
"word": "мо́чер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Slavic mythology",
"orig": "bg:Slavic mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 16 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 15 14 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Shops",
"orig": "bg:Shops",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Businesses",
"Buildings and structures",
"Business",
"Architecture",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "→ (figurative) great calamity, fury, natural force (as phenomenon)"
},
{
"text": "→ ichthyoid or serpentine monster (as a physical being)"
},
{
"text": "→ hex, witch who controls the weather (as a personification)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tempest, typhon (mythological creature or phantasm that brings hails, blizzards, thunderstorms, and/or whirlwinds; believed to reside within stormclouds or in thick fogs)"
],
"id": "en-хала-bg-noun-nhH6olzN",
"links": [
[
"Slavic",
"Slavic"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"typhon",
"typhon"
],
[
"hail",
"hail#English"
],
[
"blizzard",
"blizzard#English"
],
[
"thunderstorm",
"thunderstorm#English"
],
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind#English"
],
[
"stormcloud",
"stormcloud#English"
],
[
"fog",
"fog#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Slavic mythology) tempest, typhon (mythological creature or phantasm that brings hails, blizzards, thunderstorms, and/or whirlwinds; believed to reside within stormclouds or in thick fogs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бу́ря"
},
{
"word": "спри́я"
},
{
"word": "фури́я"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ferocious horse/stallion",
"roman": "hála-kon",
"text": "ха́ла-кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hal): ferocious, feral person or animal",
"word": "хал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of хал (hal): ferocious, feral person or animal"
],
"id": "en-хала-bg-noun-CS1-mjpg",
"links": [
[
"хал",
"хал#Bulgarian"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"feral",
"feral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) female equivalent of хал (hal): ferocious, feral person or animal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person",
"word": "хал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of хал (hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person"
],
"id": "en-хала-bg-noun-RO05FeOf",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"хал",
"хал#Bulgarian"
],
[
"gourmand",
"gourmand"
],
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
],
[
"unsatiable",
"unsatiable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, figurative) female equivalent of хал (hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ла́комник"
},
{
"word": "ненаси́тник"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́ли",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "ха́ли pl (háli)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halle"
},
"expansion": "German Halle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "хол",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of хол (hol)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Theoretical singular of nowadays plurale tantum ха́ли pl (háli), borrowed from German Halle. The concept stems from East German Kaufhallen, which were incorporated/copied throughout the former Eastern Bloc during 20th century. Etymologically, doublet of хол (hol) (borrowed from English instead).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "hála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лата",
"roman": "hálata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лите",
"roman": "hálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (hála) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "marketplace",
"roman": "tǎ́ržište",
"word": "тъ́ржище"
},
{
"english": "bazaar",
"roman": "pazár",
"word": "паза́р"
},
{
"english": "supermarket",
"roman": "supermárket",
"word": "суперма́ркет"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large covered marketplace"
],
"id": "en-хала-bg-noun-O8EZF1Ng",
"links": [
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) large covered marketplace"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hále",
"word": "ха́ле"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хала • (xala)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-хала-ce-adj-HkRTqYyd",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хала • (xala)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-хала-inh-adj-HkRTqYyd",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "khalá",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khalá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish חלה (khale)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חלה (khalá), probably by way of Yiddish חלה (khale).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "xála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́л",
"roman": "xál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ле",
"roman": "xále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лам",
"roman": "xálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лу",
"roman": "xálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лой",
"roman": "xáloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лою",
"roman": "xáloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лами",
"roman": "xálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ле",
"roman": "xále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лах",
"roman": "xálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (xála) f inan (genitive ха́лы, nominative plural ха́лы, genitive plural хал)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "ru:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"challah, twist"
],
"id": "en-хала-ru-noun-xy37O~Yb",
"links": [
[
"challah",
"challah"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫə]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halle"
},
"expansion": "German Halle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Halle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hall"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-PLrrV8ZA",
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خلا",
"tr": "halâ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خلا (halâ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خلا (halâ), from Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 38 3 17 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 48 2 24 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "sh:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 54 13 28 3 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "sh:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Body",
"Architecture",
"Human",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"WC, water closet"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-Beo5pTT7",
"links": [
[
"WC",
"WC"
],
[
"water closet",
"water closet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-dPf9HPCL",
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"privy"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-L8ziKwHX",
"links": [
[
"privy",
"privy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "клозет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "нужник"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خاله",
"tr": "hâla, hâle"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خاله (hâla, hâle)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَالَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خاله (hâla, hâle), from Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 24 1 9 60 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "sh:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aunt (maternal or paternal)"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-6BT7FDYO",
"links": [
[
"aunt",
"aunt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тетка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hàla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hȁla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ха́ла",
"head2": "ха̀ла",
"head3": "ха̏ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла (Latin spelling hála or hàla or hȁla)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "spotted",
"word": "ала"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ала (“spotted”)"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-adj-agSfe9wm",
"links": [
[
"ала",
"ала#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hàla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hȁla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ха́ла",
"head2": "ха̀ла",
"head3": "ха̏ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла f (Latin spelling hála or hàla or hȁla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dragon",
"word": "ала"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ала (“dragon”)"
],
"id": "en-хала-sh-noun-pqgzsC~M",
"links": [
[
"ала",
"ала#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "yi",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish חלה (khale)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew חלה (khalá), probably by way of Yiddish חלה (khale).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "xála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"roman": "xal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лі",
"roman": "xáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лам",
"roman": "xálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лу",
"roman": "xálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лою",
"roman": "xáloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лами",
"roman": "xálamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лі",
"roman": "xáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лах",
"roman": "xálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ло",
"roman": "xálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<F>"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (xála) f inan (genitive ха́ли, nominative plural ха́ли, genitive plural хал)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<F>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "uk:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"challah, twist"
],
"id": "en-хала-uk-noun-xy37O~Yb",
"links": [
[
"challah",
"challah"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Shops"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "víla",
"word": "ви́ла"
},
{
"roman": "díva",
"word": "ди́ва"
},
{
"english": "fairy creatures believed to have mastery over natural phenomena",
"roman": "júda",
"word": "ю́да"
},
{
"english": "dragon",
"roman": "zmej",
"word": "змей"
},
{
"english": "lamia",
"roman": "lamjá",
"word": "ламя́"
},
{
"english": "strix",
"roman": "stríga",
"word": "стри́га"
},
{
"english": "tempest; similar mythological monsters",
"roman": "gorolóm",
"word": "гороло́м"
},
{
"roman": "járo",
"word": "я́ро"
},
{
"english": "natural calamity; mythological being",
"roman": "járilo",
"word": "я́рило"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hálište",
"word": "ха́лище"
},
{
"roman": "halétina",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "хале́тина"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλαζα",
"4": "",
"5": "hail"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́лост",
"3": "",
"4": "futility, lack of structure"
},
"expansion": "ха́лост (hálost, “futility, lack of structure”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "наха́лен",
"3": "",
"4": "impertinent, intrusive"
},
"expansion": "наха́лен (nahálen, “impertinent, intrusive”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏ла"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian а̏ла",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ала"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian ала (ala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Τυφῶν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἄνεμοι"
},
"expansion": "Ἄνεμοι (Ánemoi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Kulshedra"
},
"expansion": "Albanian Kulshedra",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xala, possibly contamination of various sources. Some aspects of the creature could be from Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”) (per Georgieva), while others from native roots related to ха́лост (hálost, “futility, lack of structure”), наха́лен (nahálen, “impertinent, intrusive”). In Western dialects, the word is homophonous with the dialectal word for serpent (cf. Serbo-Croatian а̏ла, Macedonian ала (ala)), of Turkish origin.\nMythological depictions combine elements from Slavic (see Coordinate terms) and Paleo-Balkan mythology (cf. Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn), Ἄνεμοι (Ánemoi); Thracian Chaos-dragon; Albanian Kulshedra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "hála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лата",
"roman": "hálata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лите",
"roman": "hálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ло",
"roman": "hálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла",
"2": "f",
"m": "хал"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (hála) f (masculine хал)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "an amphibian native to the Western Balkans, colloquially imagined to have supernatural abilities similar to хала",
"english": "olm",
"roman": "móčer",
"word": "мо́чер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Slavic mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "→ (figurative) great calamity, fury, natural force (as phenomenon)"
},
{
"text": "→ ichthyoid or serpentine monster (as a physical being)"
},
{
"text": "→ hex, witch who controls the weather (as a personification)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tempest, typhon (mythological creature or phantasm that brings hails, blizzards, thunderstorms, and/or whirlwinds; believed to reside within stormclouds or in thick fogs)"
],
"links": [
[
"Slavic",
"Slavic"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"tempest",
"tempest"
],
[
"typhon",
"typhon"
],
[
"hail",
"hail#English"
],
[
"blizzard",
"blizzard#English"
],
[
"thunderstorm",
"thunderstorm#English"
],
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind#English"
],
[
"stormcloud",
"stormcloud#English"
],
[
"fog",
"fog#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Slavic mythology) tempest, typhon (mythological creature or phantasm that brings hails, blizzards, thunderstorms, and/or whirlwinds; believed to reside within stormclouds or in thick fogs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бу́ря"
},
{
"word": "спри́я"
},
{
"word": "фури́я"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian female equivalent nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ferocious horse/stallion",
"roman": "hála-kon",
"text": "ха́ла-кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hal): ferocious, feral person or animal",
"word": "хал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of хал (hal): ferocious, feral person or animal"
],
"links": [
[
"хал",
"хал#Bulgarian"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"feral",
"feral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) female equivalent of хал (hal): ferocious, feral person or animal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms",
"Bulgarian derogatory terms",
"Bulgarian female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person",
"word": "хал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of хал (hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"хал",
"хал#Bulgarian"
],
[
"gourmand",
"gourmand"
],
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
],
[
"unsatiable",
"unsatiable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, figurative) female equivalent of хал (hal): gourmand, glutton, unsatiable person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ла́комник"
},
{
"word": "ненаси́тник"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Shops"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "marketplace",
"roman": "tǎ́ržište",
"word": "тъ́ржище"
},
{
"english": "bazaar",
"roman": "pazár",
"word": "паза́р"
},
{
"english": "supermarket",
"roman": "supermárket",
"word": "суперма́ркет"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ха́ли",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "ха́ли pl (háli)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halle"
},
"expansion": "German Halle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "хол",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of хол (hol)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Theoretical singular of nowadays plurale tantum ха́ли pl (háli), borrowed from German Halle. The concept stems from East German Kaufhallen, which were incorporated/copied throughout the former Eastern Bloc during 20th century. Etymologically, doublet of хол (hol) (borrowed from English instead).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "hála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "háli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лата",
"roman": "hálata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лите",
"roman": "hálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (hála) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"large covered marketplace"
],
"links": [
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) large covered marketplace"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hále",
"word": "ха́ле"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хала • (xala)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chechen adjectives",
"Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"Chechen lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "хала • (xala)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingush adjectives",
"Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingush lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "khalá",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khalá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish חלה (khale)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חלה (khalá), probably by way of Yiddish חלה (khale).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "xála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́л",
"roman": "xál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ле",
"roman": "xále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лам",
"roman": "xálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лу",
"roman": "xálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лы",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лой",
"roman": "xáloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лою",
"roman": "xáloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лами",
"roman": "xálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ле",
"roman": "xále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лах",
"roman": "xálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (xála) f inan (genitive ха́лы, nominative plural ха́лы, genitive plural хал)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Russian terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"Russian terms derived from Hebrew",
"Russian terms derived from Yiddish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ru:Breads"
],
"glosses": [
"challah, twist"
],
"links": [
[
"challah",
"challah"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫə]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"sh:Female family members",
"sh:Mythological creatures",
"sh:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halle"
},
"expansion": "German Halle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Halle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hall"
],
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"sh:Female family members",
"sh:Mythological creatures",
"sh:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خلا",
"tr": "halâ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خلا (halâ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَلَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خلا (halâ), from Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"WC, water closet"
],
"links": [
[
"WC",
"WC"
],
[
"water closet",
"water closet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"privy"
],
"links": [
[
"privy",
"privy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клозет"
},
{
"word": "нужник"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"sh:Female family members",
"sh:Mythological creatures",
"sh:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خاله",
"tr": "hâla, hâle"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خاله (hâla, hâle)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَالَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خاله (hâla, hâle), from Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "хала f (Latin spelling hala)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aunt (maternal or paternal)"
],
"links": [
[
"aunt",
"aunt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тетка"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"sh:Female family members",
"sh:Mythological creatures",
"sh:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hàla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hȁla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ха́ла",
"head2": "ха̀ла",
"head3": "ха̏ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла (Latin spelling hála or hàla or hȁla)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "spotted",
"word": "ала"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ала (“spotted”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ала",
"ала#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"sh:Female family members",
"sh:Mythological creatures",
"sh:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ха̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hàla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hȁla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ха́ла",
"head2": "ха̀ла",
"head3": "ха̏ла"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла f (Latin spelling hála or hàla or hȁla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dragon",
"word": "ала"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ала (“dragon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ала",
"ала#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "he",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חלה (khalá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "yi",
"3": "חלה",
"tr": "khale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish חלה (khale)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew חלה (khalá), probably by way of Yiddish חלה (khale).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ла",
"roman": "xála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хал",
"roman": "xal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лі",
"roman": "xáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лам",
"roman": "xálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лу",
"roman": "xálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лою",
"roman": "xáloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лами",
"roman": "xálamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лі",
"roman": "xáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́лах",
"roman": "xálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ло",
"roman": "xálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́ли",
"roman": "xály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<F>"
},
"expansion": "ха́ла • (xála) f inan (genitive ха́ли, nominative plural ха́ли, genitive plural хал)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ха́ла<F>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Hebrew",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Yiddish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"uk:Breads"
],
"glosses": [
"challah, twist"
],
"links": [
[
"challah",
"challah"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "хала"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.