"төйөн" meaning in All languages combined

See төйөн on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [tʏ̞ˈjʏ̞n]
Etymology: From *tügün (“knot”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”), whence also төйөр (töyör), төймә (töymə), төйнә- (töynə-). Compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”); Tatar төен (töen), Kazakh түйін (tüiın), Kumyk тююн (tüyun), Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün), Southern Altai түйүн/түүн, Uzbek tugun, Uyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”), Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”) (with a diminutive affix), Turkmen düwün (“knot”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*tüg-||to tie in a knot; make a loop}} Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”), {{cog|oui|t=knot|tr=tügün}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”), {{cog|tt|төен}} Tatar төен (töen), {{cog|kk|түйін}} Kazakh түйін (tüiın), {{cog|kum|тююн}} Kumyk тююн (tüyun), {{cog|ky|түйүн}} Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün), {{cog|alt|түйүн}} Southern Altai түйүн, {{cog|uz|tugun}} Uzbek tugun, {{cog|ug|تۈگۈن|t=knot}} Uyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”), {{cog|kjh|тӱӱнҷек|t=knot}} Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”), {{cog|tk|düwün|t=knot}} Turkmen düwün (“knot”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} төйөн • (töyön), {{ba-noun}} төйөн • (töyön) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|төйөн|төйөндәр|төйөндөң|төйөндәрҙең|төйөнгә|төйөндәргә|төйөндө|төйөндәрҙе|төйөндә|төйөндәрҙә|төйөндән|төйөндәрҙән}} Forms: töyön [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], төйөн [absolute, singular], төйөндәр [absolute, plural], төйөндөң [definite, genitive, singular], төйөндәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], төйөнгә [dative, singular], төйөндәргә [dative, plural], төйөндө [accusative, definite, singular], төйөндәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], төйөндә [locative, singular], төйөндәрҙә [locative, plural], төйөндән [ablative, singular], төйөндәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. knot
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-7FgNHiNc
  2. (anatomy) node, nodus Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-9XhGbsbN Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (botany) knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-YdnAeGlY Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. bulge, knob, protuberance
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-2nxWs4TL
  5. blob, clot
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-IhuD7rO1
  6. (figurative) lump in one's throat; heavy heart; emotional problem Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-төйөн-ba-noun-0AP4zSXv Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 1 9 16 12 10 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 7 14 6 8 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 4 14 7 5 68
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tüg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie in a knot; make a loop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "knot",
        "tr": "tügün"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "төен"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar төен (töen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "түйін"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh түйін (tüiın)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тююн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тююн (tüyun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түйүн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "түйүн"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai түйүн",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tugun"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tugun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تۈگۈن",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӱӱнҷек",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "düwün",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen düwün (“knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tügün (“knot”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”), whence also төйөр (töyör), төймә (töymə),\nтөйнә- (töynə-).\nCompare Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”); Tatar төен (töen), Kazakh түйін (tüiın), Kumyk тююн (tüyun), Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün), Southern Altai түйүн/түүн, Uzbek tugun,\nUyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”), Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”) (with a diminutive affix), Turkmen düwün (“knot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "töyön",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөн",
      "roman": "töyön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәр",
      "roman": "töyöndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндөң",
      "roman": "töyöndöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙең",
      "roman": "töyöndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөнгә",
      "roman": "töyöngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәргә",
      "roman": "töyöndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндө",
      "roman": "töyöndö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙе",
      "roman": "töyöndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндә",
      "roman": "töyöndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙә",
      "roman": "töyöndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндән",
      "roman": "töyöndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙән",
      "roman": "töyöndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төйөн • (töyön)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төйөн • (töyön)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "тө‧йөн"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "төйөн",
        "10": "төйөндәрҙә",
        "11": "төйөндән",
        "12": "төйөндәрҙән",
        "2": "төйөндәр",
        "3": "төйөндөң",
        "4": "төйөндәрҙең",
        "5": "төйөнгә",
        "6": "төйөндәргә",
        "7": "төйөндө",
        "8": "төйөндәрҙе",
        "9": "төйөндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-7FgNHiNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ba:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lymph node.",
          "roman": "Limfa töyönö.",
          "text": "Лимфа төйөнө.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "node, nodus"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-9XhGbsbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "nodus",
          "nodus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) node, nodus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ba:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-YdnAeGlY",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "knurl",
          "knurl"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bulge, knob, protuberance"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-2nxWs4TL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blob, clot"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-IhuD7rO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "blob",
          "blob"
        ],
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 16 12 10 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 14 6 8 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 14 7 5 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every person who comes here has an emotional problem (lit. rubbing his/her soul). The only way you can really help him/her is to find a way to untie that (knot).",
          "roman": "Bında kilgən hər keşeneñ də küñelen öykəp torğan töyön bar. Şunı sisə belgəndə genə hin uğa ısınlap yarźam itə alahıñ.",
          "text": "Бында килгән һәр кешенең дә күңелен өйкәп торған төйөн бар. Шуны сисә белгәндә генә һин уға ысынлап ярҙам итә алаһың.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lump in one's throat; heavy heart; emotional problem"
      ],
      "id": "en-төйөн-ba-noun-0AP4zSXv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lump in one's throat",
          "lump in one's throat"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) lump in one's throat; heavy heart; emotional problem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʏ̞ˈjʏ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "төйөн"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tüg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tie in a knot; make a loop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "knot",
        "tr": "tügün"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "төен"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar төен (töen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "түйін"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh түйін (tüiın)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тююн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тююн (tüyun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түйүн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "түйүн"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai түйүн",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tugun"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tugun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تۈگۈن",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӱӱнҷек",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "düwün",
        "t": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen düwün (“knot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tügün (“knot”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”), whence also төйөр (töyör), төймә (töymə),\nтөйнә- (töynə-).\nCompare Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”); Tatar төен (töen), Kazakh түйін (tüiın), Kumyk тююн (tüyun), Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün), Southern Altai түйүн/түүн, Uzbek tugun,\nUyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”), Khakas тӱӱнҷек (“knot”) (with a diminutive affix), Turkmen düwün (“knot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "töyön",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөн",
      "roman": "töyön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәр",
      "roman": "töyöndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндөң",
      "roman": "töyöndöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙең",
      "roman": "töyöndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөнгә",
      "roman": "töyöngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәргә",
      "roman": "töyöndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндө",
      "roman": "töyöndö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙе",
      "roman": "töyöndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндә",
      "roman": "töyöndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙә",
      "roman": "töyöndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндән",
      "roman": "töyöndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төйөндәрҙән",
      "roman": "töyöndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төйөн • (töyön)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төйөн • (töyön)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "тө‧йөн"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "төйөн",
        "10": "төйөндәрҙә",
        "11": "төйөндән",
        "12": "төйөндәрҙән",
        "2": "төйөндәр",
        "3": "төйөндөң",
        "4": "төйөндәрҙең",
        "5": "төйөнгә",
        "6": "төйөндәргә",
        "7": "төйөндө",
        "8": "төйөндәрҙе",
        "9": "төйөндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "ba:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lymph node.",
          "roman": "Limfa töyönö.",
          "text": "Лимфа төйөнө.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "node, nodus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "nodus",
          "nodus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) node, nodus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ba:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "knurl",
          "knurl"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bulge, knob, protuberance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blob, clot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blob",
          "blob"
        ],
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every person who comes here has an emotional problem (lit. rubbing his/her soul). The only way you can really help him/her is to find a way to untie that (knot).",
          "roman": "Bında kilgən hər keşeneñ də küñelen öykəp torğan töyön bar. Şunı sisə belgəndə genə hin uğa ısınlap yarźam itə alahıñ.",
          "text": "Бында килгән һәр кешенең дә күңелен өйкәп торған төйөн бар. Шуны сисә белгәндә генә һин уға ысынлап ярҙам итә алаһың.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lump in one's throat; heavy heart; emotional problem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lump in one's throat",
          "lump in one's throat"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) lump in one's throat; heavy heart; emotional problem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʏ̞ˈjʏ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "төйөн"
}

Download raw JSONL data for төйөн meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.