"сұлтан" meaning in All languages combined

See сұлтан on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”), from Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative). Nucleus of the second syllable had become back -а- (-a-) under the influence of original Arabic emphatic onset ـطـ (-ṭ-). Therefore, the first syllable had been harmonised. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|kk|fa-cls|سُلْطَان||a sultan|g=s|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”), {{bor+|kk|fa-cls|سُلْطَان|g=s|t=a sultan}} Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”), {{der|kk|ar|سُلْطَانٌ|g=m-s|pos=indefinite nominative|t=a sultan}} Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative), {{m|kk|а|-а-}} -а- (-a-), {{m|ar|ط|ـطـ}} ـطـ (-ṭ-) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} сұлтан • (sūltan) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|сұлтан|сұлтандар|сұлтанның|сұлтандардың|сұлтанға|сұлтандарға|сұлтанды|сұлтандарды|сұлтанда|сұлтандарда|сұлтаннан|сұлтандардан|сұлтанмен|сұлтандармен}} Forms: sūltan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сұлтан [nominative, singular], сұлтандар [nominative, plural], сұлтанның [genitive, singular], сұлтандардың [genitive, plural], сұлтанға [dative, singular], сұлтандарға [dative, plural], сұлтанды [accusative, singular], сұлтандарды [accusative, plural], сұлтанда [locative, singular], сұлтандарда [locative, plural], сұлтаннан [ablative, singular], сұлтандардан [ablative, plural], сұлтанмен [instrumental, singular], сұлтандармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. a sultan (Jochid Kazakh prince) Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-сұлтан-kk-noun-SQe0uvVB Disambiguation of Islam: 51 49 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
  2. a sultan (Muslim sovereign) Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-сұлтан-kk-noun-cJc~u-8- Disambiguation of Islam: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: сұлтандық (sūltandyq) (english: a sultanate)
Related terms: әкім (äkım), әмір (ämır), бек (bek), береген (beregen), би (english: bi), дарқан (darqan), жомарт (jomart), манап (manap), мырза (myrza), патша (patşa), төре (töre), ұлық (ūlyq), хан (xan), шонжар (şonjar), шора (şora), шүлен (şülen), шығымды (şyğymdy)

Download JSON data for сұлтан meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a sultanate",
      "roman": "sūltandyq",
      "word": "сұлтандық"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سُلْطَان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sultan",
        "g": "s",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سُلْطَان",
        "g": "s",
        "t": "a sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَانٌ",
        "g": "m-s",
        "pos": "indefinite nominative",
        "t": "a sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "а",
        "3": "-а-"
      },
      "expansion": "-а- (-a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ط",
        "3": "ـطـ"
      },
      "expansion": "ـطـ (-ṭ-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”), from Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative).\nNucleus of the second syllable had become back -а- (-a-) under the influence of original Arabic emphatic onset ـطـ (-ṭ-). Therefore, the first syllable had been harmonised.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūltan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтан",
      "roman": "sūltan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандар",
      "roman": "sūltandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанның",
      "roman": "sūltannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандардың",
      "roman": "sūltandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанға",
      "roman": "sūltanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарға",
      "roman": "sūltandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанды",
      "roman": "sūltandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарды",
      "roman": "sūltandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанда",
      "roman": "sūltanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарда",
      "roman": "sūltandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтаннан",
      "roman": "sūltannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандардан",
      "roman": "sūltandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанмен",
      "roman": "sūltanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандармен",
      "roman": "sūltandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сұлтан • (sūltan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сұлтан",
        "10": "сұлтандарда",
        "11": "сұлтаннан",
        "12": "сұлтандардан",
        "13": "сұлтанмен",
        "14": "сұлтандармен",
        "2": "сұлтандар",
        "3": "сұлтанның",
        "4": "сұлтандардың",
        "5": "сұлтанға",
        "6": "сұлтандарға",
        "7": "сұлтанды",
        "8": "сұлтандарды",
        "9": "сұлтанда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "äkım",
      "word": "әкім"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ämır",
      "word": "әмір"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bek",
      "word": "бек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "beregen",
      "word": "береген"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bi",
      "word": "би"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "darqan",
      "word": "дарқан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jomart",
      "word": "жомарт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "manap",
      "word": "манап"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "myrza",
      "word": "мырза"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patşa",
      "word": "патша"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "töre",
      "word": "төре"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ūlyq",
      "word": "ұлық"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xan",
      "word": "хан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şonjar",
      "word": "шонжар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şora",
      "word": "шора"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şülen",
      "word": "шүлен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şyğymdy",
      "word": "шығымды"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "kk:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan (Jochid Kazakh prince)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сұлтан-kk-noun-SQe0uvVB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "kk:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Sultan of Oman",
          "roman": "Oman Sūltany",
          "text": "Оман Сұлтаны",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Ottoman Sultan",
          "roman": "Osman Sūltany",
          "text": "Осман Сұлтаны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan (Muslim sovereign)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сұлтан-kk-noun-cJc~u-8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vowel harmony",
    "emphatic"
  ],
  "word": "сұлтан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "kk:Islam"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a sultanate",
      "roman": "sūltandyq",
      "word": "сұлтандық"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سُلْطَان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sultan",
        "g": "s",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سُلْطَان",
        "g": "s",
        "t": "a sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَانٌ",
        "g": "m-s",
        "pos": "indefinite nominative",
        "t": "a sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "а",
        "3": "-а-"
      },
      "expansion": "-а- (-a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ط",
        "3": "ـطـ"
      },
      "expansion": "ـطـ (-ṭ-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سُلْطَان sg (sultān, “a sultan”), from Arabic سُلْطَانٌ m sg (sulṭānun, “a sultan”, indefinite nominative).\nNucleus of the second syllable had become back -а- (-a-) under the influence of original Arabic emphatic onset ـطـ (-ṭ-). Therefore, the first syllable had been harmonised.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūltan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтан",
      "roman": "sūltan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандар",
      "roman": "sūltandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанның",
      "roman": "sūltannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандардың",
      "roman": "sūltandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанға",
      "roman": "sūltanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарға",
      "roman": "sūltandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанды",
      "roman": "sūltandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарды",
      "roman": "sūltandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанда",
      "roman": "sūltanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандарда",
      "roman": "sūltandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтаннан",
      "roman": "sūltannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандардан",
      "roman": "sūltandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтанмен",
      "roman": "sūltanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сұлтандармен",
      "roman": "sūltandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сұлтан • (sūltan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сұлтан",
        "10": "сұлтандарда",
        "11": "сұлтаннан",
        "12": "сұлтандардан",
        "13": "сұлтанмен",
        "14": "сұлтандармен",
        "2": "сұлтандар",
        "3": "сұлтанның",
        "4": "сұлтандардың",
        "5": "сұлтанға",
        "6": "сұлтандарға",
        "7": "сұлтанды",
        "8": "сұлтандарды",
        "9": "сұлтанда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "äkım",
      "word": "әкім"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ämır",
      "word": "әмір"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bek",
      "word": "бек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beregen",
      "word": "береген"
    },
    {
      "english": "bi",
      "word": "би"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darqan",
      "word": "дарқан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jomart",
      "word": "жомарт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manap",
      "word": "манап"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myrza",
      "word": "мырза"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patşa",
      "word": "патша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "töre",
      "word": "төре"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ūlyq",
      "word": "ұлық"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xan",
      "word": "хан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "şonjar",
      "word": "шонжар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "şora",
      "word": "шора"
    },
    {
      "roman": "şülen",
      "word": "шүлен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "şyğymdy",
      "word": "шығымды"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan (Jochid Kazakh prince)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Sultan of Oman",
          "roman": "Oman Sūltany",
          "text": "Оман Сұлтаны",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Ottoman Sultan",
          "roman": "Osman Sūltany",
          "text": "Осман Сұлтаны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan (Muslim sovereign)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vowel harmony",
    "emphatic"
  ],
  "word": "сұлтан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.