"родина" meaning in All languages combined

See родина on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [roˈdinɐ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *rodina. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*rodina}} Proto-Slavic *rodina Head templates: {{bg-noun|роди́на|f}} роди́на • (rodína) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|роди́на<(v)>}} Forms: роди́на [canonical], rodína [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], роди́на [indefinite, singular], роди́ни [indefinite, plural], роди́ната [definite, singular], роди́ните [definite, plural], роди́но [singular, vocative], роди́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. homeland, motherland, native land Synonyms: та́тковина, оте́чество
    Sense id: en-родина-bg-noun-IQW8rZnk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈrɔdina] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-родина.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*rodina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rodina, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*rodina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|adj=родински}} родина • (rodina) f (relational adjective родински) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=родинје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=родинине|def_dist_sg=родинана|def_prox_pl=родиниве|def_prox_sg=родинава|def_unsp_pl=родините|def_unsp_sg=родината|ind_pl=родини|ind_sg=родина|n=|voc_pl=родини|voc_sg=родино}} Forms: rodina [romanization], родински [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], родина [indefinite, singular], родини [indefinite, plural], родината [definite, singular, unspecified], родините [definite, plural, unspecified], родинава [definite, proximal, singular], родиниве [definite, plural, proximal], родинана [definite, distal, singular], родинине [definite, distal, plural], родино [singular, vocative], родини [plural, vocative]
  1. homeland Synonyms: татковина, мајковина Related terms: род (english: rod) [neuter], роднина (rodnina) [feminine, masculine]
    Sense id: en-родина-mk-noun-BAU9sAHS Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈrodʲɪnə] Audio: Ru-родина.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *rodina. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*rodina}} Proto-Slavic *rodina Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ро́дина}} ро́дина • (ródina) f inan (genitive ро́дины, nominative plural ро́дины, genitive plural ро́дин) Forms: ро́дина [canonical], ródina [romanization], ро́дины [genitive], ро́дины [nominative, plural], ро́дин [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́дина [nominative, singular], ро́дины [nominative, plural], ро́дины [genitive, singular], ро́дин [genitive, plural], ро́дине [dative, singular], ро́динам [dative, plural], ро́дину [accusative, singular], ро́дины [accusative, plural], ро́диной [instrumental, singular], ро́диною [instrumental, singular], ро́динами [instrumental, plural], ро́дине [prepositional, singular], ро́динах [plural, prepositional]
  1. homeland, motherland, native land Synonyms: оте́чество, отчи́зна
    Sense id: en-родина-ru-noun-IQW8rZnk Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45
  2. (endearing, usually capitalized) Russia as the Motherland Tags: capitalized, endearing, usually Categories (place): Russia
    Sense id: en-родина-ru-noun-npwEO34r Disambiguation of Russia: 0 100 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: роди́мый (rodímyj), родно́й (rodnój)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [rɔˈdɪnɐ] Audio: Uk-родина.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *rodina. Equivalent to рід (rid) + -ина (-yna). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*rodina}} Proto-Slavic *rodina, {{suffix|uk|рід|-ина}} рід (rid) + -ина (-yna) Head templates: {{uk-noun|роди́на<>}} роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|роди́на<>}} Forms: роди́на [canonical], rodýna [romanization], роди́ни [genitive], роди́ни [nominative, plural], роди́н [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], роди́на [nominative, singular], роди́ни [nominative, plural], роди́ни [genitive, singular], роди́н [genitive, plural], роди́ні [dative, singular], роди́нам [dative, plural], роди́ну [accusative, singular], роди́ни [accusative, plural], роди́ною [instrumental, singular], роди́нами [instrumental, plural], роди́ні [locative, singular], роди́нах [locative, plural], роди́но [singular, vocative], роди́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. family Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: сім'я́

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for родина meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ната",
      "roman": "rodínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ните",
      "roman": "rodínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodína) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, motherland, native land"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-bg-noun-IQW8rZnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "та́тковина"
        },
        {
          "word": "оте́чество"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈdinɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rodina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родински",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родина",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родината",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родините",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родиниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родино",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "родински"
      },
      "expansion": "родина • (rodina) f (relational adjective родински)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "родинје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "родинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "родинана",
        "def_prox_pl": "родиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "родинава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "родините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "родината",
        "ind_pl": "родини",
        "ind_sg": "родина",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "родини",
        "voc_sg": "родино"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-mk-noun-BAU9sAHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "rod",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "род"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodnina",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "роднина"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "татковина"
        },
        {
          "word": "мајковина"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔdina]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-родина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́дина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дина",
      "roman": "ródina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дин",
      "roman": "ródin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дине",
      "roman": "ródine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динам",
      "roman": "ródinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дину",
      "roman": "ródinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́диной",
      "roman": "ródinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́диною",
      "roman": "ródinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динами",
      "roman": "ródinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дине",
      "roman": "ródine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динах",
      "roman": "ródinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́дина"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́дина • (ródina) f inan (genitive ро́дины, nominative plural ро́дины, genitive plural ро́дин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodímyj",
      "word": "роди́мый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodnój",
      "word": "родно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be homesick",
          "roman": "toskovátʹ po ródine",
          "text": "тоскова́ть по ро́дине",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, motherland, native land"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-ru-noun-IQW8rZnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "оте́чество"
        },
        {
          "word": "отчи́зна"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They fought for the Motherland",
          "roman": "Oní sražálisʹ za Ródinu",
          "text": "Они́ сража́лись за Ро́дину",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For the Motherland (patriotic motto)",
          "roman": "Za Ródinu",
          "text": "За Ро́дину",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Russia as the Motherland"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-ru-noun-npwEO34r",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing, usually capitalized) Russia as the Motherland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "endearing",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrodʲɪnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рід",
        "3": "-ина"
      },
      "expansion": "рід (rid) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina. Equivalent to рід (rid) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "roman": "rodýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нам",
      "roman": "rodýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ну",
      "roman": "rodýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ною",
      "roman": "rodýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нами",
      "roman": "rodýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нах",
      "roman": "rodýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "uk:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сім'я́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔˈdɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ната",
      "roman": "rodínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ните",
      "roman": "rodínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodína) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, motherland, native land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "та́тковина"
        },
        {
          "word": "оте́чество"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈdinɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rodina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родински",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родина",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родината",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родините",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родиниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родинине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родино",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "родински"
      },
      "expansion": "родина • (rodina) f (relational adjective родински)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "родинје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "родинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "родинана",
        "def_prox_pl": "родиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "родинава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "родините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "родината",
        "ind_pl": "родини",
        "ind_sg": "родина",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "родини",
        "voc_sg": "родино"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodnina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "роднина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "татковина"
        },
        {
          "word": "мајковина"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔdina]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-родина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Russia"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́дина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дина",
      "roman": "ródina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дин",
      "roman": "ródin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дине",
      "roman": "ródine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динам",
      "roman": "ródinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дину",
      "roman": "ródinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дины",
      "roman": "ródiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́диной",
      "roman": "ródinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́диною",
      "roman": "ródinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динами",
      "roman": "ródinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́дине",
      "roman": "ródine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́динах",
      "roman": "ródinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ро́дина"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́дина • (ródina) f inan (genitive ро́дины, nominative plural ро́дины, genitive plural ро́дин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rodímyj",
      "word": "роди́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodnój",
      "word": "родно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be homesick",
          "roman": "toskovátʹ po ródine",
          "text": "тоскова́ть по ро́дине",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, motherland, native land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "оте́чество"
        },
        {
          "word": "отчи́зна"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian endearing terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They fought for the Motherland",
          "roman": "Oní sražálisʹ za Ródinu",
          "text": "Они́ сража́лись за Ро́дину",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For the Motherland (patriotic motto)",
          "roman": "Za Ródinu",
          "text": "За Ро́дину",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Russia as the Motherland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing, usually capitalized) Russia as the Motherland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "endearing",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrodʲɪnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rodina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рід",
        "3": "-ина"
      },
      "expansion": "рід (rid) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina. Equivalent to рід (rid) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "roman": "rodýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нам",
      "roman": "rodýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ну",
      "roman": "rodýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ною",
      "roman": "rodýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нами",
      "roman": "rodýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нах",
      "roman": "rodýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сім'я́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔˈdɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.