See родина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for родина meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rodina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́дина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ródina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дина",
"roman": "ródina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дин",
"roman": "ródin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дине",
"roman": "ródine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динам",
"roman": "ródinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дину",
"roman": "ródinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́диной",
"roman": "ródinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́диною",
"roman": "ródinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динами",
"roman": "ródinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дине",
"roman": "ródine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динах",
"roman": "ródinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́дина"
},
"expansion": "ро́дина • (ródina) f inan (genitive ро́дины, nominative plural ро́дины, genitive plural ро́дин)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rodímyj",
"word": "роди́мый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rodnój",
"word": "родно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be homesick",
"roman": "toskovátʹ po ródine",
"text": "тоскова́ть по ро́дине",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homeland, motherland, native land"
],
"id": "en-родина-ru-noun-IQW8rZnk",
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"motherland",
"motherland"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "оте́чество"
},
{
"word": "отчи́зна"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "ru:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They fought for the Motherland",
"roman": "Oní sražálisʹ za Ródinu",
"text": "Они́ сража́лись за Ро́дину",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "For the Motherland (patriotic motto)",
"roman": "Za Ródinu",
"text": "За Ро́дину",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russia as the Motherland"
],
"id": "en-родина-ru-noun-npwEO34r",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing, usually capitalized) Russia as the Motherland"
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"endearing",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrodʲɪnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-родина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "родина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Russia"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rodina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rodina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rodina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́дина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ródina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дина",
"roman": "ródina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дин",
"roman": "ródin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дине",
"roman": "ródine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динам",
"roman": "ródinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дину",
"roman": "ródinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дины",
"roman": "ródiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́диной",
"roman": "ródinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́диною",
"roman": "ródinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динами",
"roman": "ródinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́дине",
"roman": "ródine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́динах",
"roman": "ródinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́дина"
},
"expansion": "ро́дина • (ródina) f inan (genitive ро́дины, nominative plural ро́дины, genitive plural ро́дин)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rodímyj",
"word": "роди́мый"
},
{
"roman": "rodnój",
"word": "родно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be homesick",
"roman": "toskovátʹ po ródine",
"text": "тоскова́ть по ро́дине",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homeland, motherland, native land"
],
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"motherland",
"motherland"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "оте́чество"
},
{
"word": "отчи́зна"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian endearing terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They fought for the Motherland",
"roman": "Oní sražálisʹ za Ródinu",
"text": "Они́ сража́лись за Ро́дину",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "For the Motherland (patriotic motto)",
"roman": "Za Ródinu",
"text": "За Ро́дину",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russia as the Motherland"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing, usually capitalized) Russia as the Motherland"
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"endearing",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrodʲɪnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-родина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "родина"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.