"родина" meaning in Ukrainian

See родина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rɔˈdɪnɐ] Audio: Uk-родина.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”), the sense "family" is a semantic loan from Old Polish rodzina (“family”). By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|роди́на||family, homeland|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|роди́на||family, homeland}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”), {{glossary|semantic loan}} semantic loan, {{der|uk|zlw-opl|rodzina||family}} Old Polish rodzina (“family”), {{surf|uk|рід|-ина|alt1=род-}} By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna) Head templates: {{uk-noun|роди́на<>|adj=роди́нний|adj2=роди́нин}} роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н, relational adjective роди́нний or роди́нин) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|роди́на<>}} Forms: роди́на [canonical], rodýna [romanization], роди́ни [genitive], роди́ни [nominative, plural], роди́н [genitive, plural], роди́нний [adjective, relational], роди́нин [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], роди́на [nominative, singular], роди́ни [nominative, plural], роди́ни [genitive, singular], роди́н [genitive, plural], роди́ні [dative, singular], роди́нам [dative, plural], роди́ну [accusative, singular], роди́ни [accusative, plural], роди́ною [instrumental, singular], роди́нами [instrumental, plural], роди́ні [locative, singular], роди́нах [locative, plural], роди́но [singular, vocative], роди́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. family Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: сім'я́
    Sense id: en-родина-uk-noun-00pWmreq Disambiguation of Family: 39 0 39 0 21
  2. (colloquial) relative Tags: colloquial Synonyms: ро́дич, ро́дичка, рідня́
    Sense id: en-родина-uk-noun-0tnh8TQT
  3. (biology, taxonomy) family Categories (topical): Biology, Taxonomy, Family
    Sense id: en-родина-uk-noun-00pWmreq1 Disambiguation of Family: 39 0 39 0 21 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 58 4 33 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина: 6 6 38 8 43 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  4. (poetic) homeland Tags: poetic Synonyms: батьківщи́на, вітчи́зна
    Sense id: en-родина-uk-noun-BAU9sAHS
  5. lineage, clan, tribe, family Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: рід
    Sense id: en-родина-uk-noun-OR-a47iv Disambiguation of Family: 39 0 39 0 21 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 13 18 15 40 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина: 6 6 38 8 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: надроди́на (nadrodýna) [feminine], підроди́на (pidrodýna) [feminine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadrodýna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надроди́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pidrodýna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підроди́на"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "роди́на",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, homeland",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "роди́на",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, homeland"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "semantic loan"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rodzina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rodzina (“family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рід",
        "3": "-ина",
        "alt1": "род-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”), the sense \"family\" is a semantic loan from Old Polish rodzina (“family”). By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нин",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "roman": "rodýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нам",
      "roman": "rodýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ну",
      "roman": "rodýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ною",
      "roman": "rodýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нами",
      "roman": "rodýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нах",
      "roman": "rodýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>",
        "adj": "роди́нний",
        "adj2": "роди́нин"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н, relational adjective роди́нний or роди́нин)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 0 39 0 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "uk:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сім'я́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-0tnh8TQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) relative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ро́дич"
        },
        {
          "word": "ро́дичка"
        },
        {
          "word": "рідня́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "uk:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "uk:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 58 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 38 8 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 0 39 0 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "uk:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-00pWmreq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-BAU9sAHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) homeland"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "батьківщи́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "вітчи́зна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 18 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 38 8 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 0 39 0 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "uk:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, clan, tribe, family"
      ],
      "id": "en-родина-uk-noun-OR-a47iv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рід"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔˈdɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nadrodýna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надроди́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidrodýna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підроди́на"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "роди́на",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, homeland",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "роди́на",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, homeland"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "semantic loan"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rodzina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rodzina (“family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рід",
        "3": "-ина",
        "alt1": "род-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian роди́на (rodína, “family, homeland”), the sense \"family\" is a semantic loan from Old Polish rodzina (“family”). By surface analysis, род- (rod-) + -ина (-yna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нин",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́на",
      "roman": "rodýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́н",
      "roman": "rodýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нам",
      "roman": "rodýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ну",
      "roman": "rodýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ною",
      "roman": "rodýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нами",
      "roman": "rodýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ні",
      "roman": "rodýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́нах",
      "roman": "rodýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́но",
      "roman": "rodýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роди́ни",
      "roman": "rodýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>",
        "adj": "роди́нний",
        "adj2": "роди́нин"
      },
      "expansion": "роди́на • (rodýna) f inan (genitive роди́ни, nominative plural роди́ни, genitive plural роди́н, relational adjective роди́нний or роди́нин)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роди́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сім'я́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) relative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ро́дич"
        },
        {
          "word": "ро́дичка"
        },
        {
          "word": "рідня́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Biology",
        "uk:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) homeland"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "батьківщи́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "вітчи́зна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, clan, tribe, family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рід"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔˈdɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-родина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Uk-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "родина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for родина meaning in Ukrainian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.