"понижаться" meaning in All languages combined

See понижаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pənʲɪˈʐat͡sːə]
Etymology: понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|понижа́ть|-ся}} понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|понижа́ться|impf|pf=пони́зиться}} понижа́ться • (ponižátʹsja) impf (perfective пони́зиться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|понижа́ться}} Forms: понижа́ться [canonical], ponižátʹsja [romanization], пони́зиться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], понижа́ться [imperfective, infinitive], понижа́ющийся [active, participle, present], понижа́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], понижа́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], понижа́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], понижа́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду понижа́ться [first-person, future, singular], понижа́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь понижа́ться [future, second-person, singular], понижа́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет понижа́ться [future, singular, third-person], понижа́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем понижа́ться [first-person, future, plural], понижа́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете понижа́ться [future, plural, second-person], понижа́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут понижа́ться [future, plural, third-person], понижа́йся [imperative, singular], понижа́йтесь [imperative, plural], понижа́лся [masculine, past, singular], понижа́лись [masculine, past, plural], понижа́лась [feminine, past, singular], понижа́лись [feminine, past, plural], понижа́лось [neuter, past, singular], понижа́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to decrease, to go down, to drop (e.g. of temperature, prices, a rate, etc.)
    Sense id: en-понижаться-ru-verb-6pDTjpgw Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 70 30
  2. passive of понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: понижа́ть (extra: ponižátʹ)
    Sense id: en-понижаться-ru-verb-VPMZHpMO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) [imperfective], пони́зить (ponízitʹ) [perfective], пони́женный (ponížennyj), пониже́ние (ponižénije), понижа́тельный (ponižátelʹnyj), низ (niz), низово́й (nizovój), ни́зость (nízostʹ), ни́зкий (nízkij), ни́же (níže), ни́зший (nízšij), ни́зко (nízko), ни́жний (nížnij)

Download JSON data for понижаться meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "понижа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "понижа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponižátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́зиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ться",
      "roman": "ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ющийся",
      "roman": "ponižájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́вшийся",
      "roman": "ponižávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ясь",
      "roman": "ponižájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́вшись",
      "roman": "ponižávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́юсь",
      "roman": "ponižájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ешься",
      "roman": "ponižáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ется",
      "roman": "ponižájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́емся",
      "roman": "ponižájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́етесь",
      "roman": "ponižájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ются",
      "roman": "ponižájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́йся",
      "roman": "ponižájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́йтесь",
      "roman": "ponižájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лся",
      "roman": "ponižálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лась",
      "roman": "ponižálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лось",
      "roman": "ponižálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "понижа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пони́зиться"
      },
      "expansion": "понижа́ться • (ponižátʹsja) impf (perfective пони́зиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "понижа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponižátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "понижа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponízitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пони́зить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponížennyj",
      "word": "пони́женный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponižénije",
      "word": "пониже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponižátelʹnyj",
      "word": "понижа́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niz",
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nizovój",
      "word": "низово́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nízostʹ",
      "word": "ни́зость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nízkij",
      "word": "ни́зкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "níže",
      "word": "ни́же"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nízšij",
      "word": "ни́зший"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nízko",
      "word": "ни́зко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nížnij",
      "word": "ни́жний"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to go down, to drop (e.g. of temperature, prices, a rate, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-понижаться-ru-verb-6pDTjpgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ponižátʹ",
          "word": "понижа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of понижа́ть (ponižátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-понижаться-ru-verb-VPMZHpMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "понижа́ть",
          "понижать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pənʲɪˈʐat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "понижаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "понижа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "понижа́ть (ponižátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "понижа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponižátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́зиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ться",
      "roman": "ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ющийся",
      "roman": "ponižájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́вшийся",
      "roman": "ponižávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ясь",
      "roman": "ponižájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́вшись",
      "roman": "ponižávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́юсь",
      "roman": "ponižájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ешься",
      "roman": "ponižáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ется",
      "roman": "ponižájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́емся",
      "roman": "ponižájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́етесь",
      "roman": "ponižájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́ются",
      "roman": "ponižájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут понижа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut ponižátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́йся",
      "roman": "ponižájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́йтесь",
      "roman": "ponižájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лся",
      "roman": "ponižálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лась",
      "roman": "ponižálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лось",
      "roman": "ponižálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "понижа́лись",
      "roman": "ponižálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "понижа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пони́зиться"
      },
      "expansion": "понижа́ться • (ponižátʹsja) impf (perfective пони́зиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "понижа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ponižátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "понижа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponízitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пони́зить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponížennyj",
      "word": "пони́женный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponižénije",
      "word": "пониже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponižátelʹnyj",
      "word": "понижа́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niz",
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nizovój",
      "word": "низово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nízostʹ",
      "word": "ни́зость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nízkij",
      "word": "ни́зкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "níže",
      "word": "ни́же"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nízšij",
      "word": "ни́зший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nízko",
      "word": "ни́зко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nížnij",
      "word": "ни́жний"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to go down, to drop (e.g. of temperature, prices, a rate, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ponižátʹ",
          "word": "понижа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of понижа́ть (ponižátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "понижа́ть",
          "понижать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pənʲɪˈʐat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "понижаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.