"niz" meaning in All languages combined

See niz on Wiktionary

Noun [Old High German]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hnitu, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid-. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*hnitu}} Proto-West Germanic *hnitu, {{der|goh|ine-pro|*ḱ(o)nid-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid- Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} niz f, {{goh-noun|f}} niz f
  1. nit Tags: feminine

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɲis/ [Middle, Polish]
Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-an!}} niz m animacy unattested Inflection templates: {{pl-mid-decl-noun|accp=-|accs=niz|datp=-|dats=-|genp=-|gens=-|insp=-|inss=-|locp=-|locs=nizie|nomp=-|noms=niz|vocp=-|vocs=-}} Forms: niz m animacy unattested [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], niz [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], niz [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], nizie [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. Middle Polish form of niż (“low, depression”) Tags: Middle, Polish, alt-of Alternative form of: niż (extra: low, depression)

Noun [Romansch]

IPA: [nits]
Etymology: Borrowed from German or Alemannic German, from a word derived from or related to Proto-Germanic *nutjō. Etymology templates: {{bor|rm|de|-}} German, {{bor|rm|gsw|-}} Alemannic German, {{der|rm|gem-pro|*nutjō}} Proto-Germanic *nutjō Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=m}} niz m
  1. use Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-niz-rm-noun-o7FCr26X Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Romansch entries with incorrect language header

Noun [San Juan Guelavía Zapotec]

Etymology: Cognate with Zoogocho Zapotec yez. Etymology templates: {{cog|zpq|yez}} Zoogocho Zapotec yez Head templates: {{head|zab|noun}} niz
  1. corncob

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /nîːz/ [noun], /nîz/ (note: preposition)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*nizъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nizъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*nizъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*nei-ǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ- Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=nȋz}} nȋz m (Cyrillic spelling ни̑з) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|nȋz|nízovi|niza|nizova|nizu|nizovima|niz|nizove|nize|nizovi|nizu|nizovima|nizom|nizovima}} Forms: nȋz [canonical, masculine], ни̑з [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], nȋz [nominative, singular], nízovi [nominative, plural], niza [genitive, singular], nizova [genitive, plural], nizu [dative, singular], nizovima [dative, plural], niz [accusative, singular], nizove [accusative, plural], nize [singular, vocative], nizovi [plural, vocative], nizu [locative, singular], nizovima [locative, plural], nizom [instrumental, singular], nizovima [instrumental, plural]
  1. array, sequence, series
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-noun-KVnPMneV Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 18 5 5 28 19 26
  2. row
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-noun-Y0do2uFH
  3. string
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-noun-RzKH-CmN
  4. large number of, host of, a number of (+ genitive case)
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-noun-P4m8tlf3 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 0 4 4 58 13 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 3 64 8 23 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 53 22 23 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 18 5 5 28 19 26
  5. (mathematics) series, progression Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-noun-lXRxXAXq Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 18 5 5 28 19 26 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Preposition [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /nîːz/ [noun], /nîz/ (note: preposition) Forms: nȉz [canonical], ни̏з [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*nizъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nizъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*nizъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*nei-ǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ- Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=nȉz}} nȉz (Cyrillic spelling ни̏з)
  1. down, along (in a constant direction with or opposite another; = dȕž, ȕzdūž, pȍkraj) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-niz-sh-prep-oUsY~7n7 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 18 5 5 28 19 26

Noun [Yola]

Head templates: {{head|yol|noun}} niz
  1. Alternative form of nize Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: nize
    Sense id: en-niz-yol-noun-3uMud5bw Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Nisse"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Nisse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Nisse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hnitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnitu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱ(o)nid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hnitu, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "niz f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "niz f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nit"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-goh-noun-wo8oooTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nit",
          "nit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "niz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "niz",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "nizie",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "niz",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "low, depression",
          "word": "niż"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Polish form of niż (“low, depression”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-pl-noun-vcw4-A6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "niż",
          "niż#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲis/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nutjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nutjō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German or Alemannic German, from a word derived from or related to Proto-Germanic *nutjō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "niz m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "use"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-rm-noun-o7FCr26X",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nits]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zpq",
        "2": "yez"
      },
      "expansion": "Zoogocho Zapotec yez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Zoogocho Zapotec yez.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zab",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec",
  "lang_code": "zab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corncob"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-zab-noun-XmtOYoHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "corncob",
          "corncob"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nei-ǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȉz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни̏з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "nȉz"
      },
      "expansion": "nȉz (Cyrillic spelling ни̏з)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 5 28 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "down/along the shore",
          "text": "niz obalu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "down the street",
          "text": "niz ulicu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go downstairs",
          "text": "sići/silaziti niz stepenice",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go downstream",
          "text": "ići niz vodu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, along (in a constant direction with or opposite another; = dȕž, ȕzdūž, pȍkraj)"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-prep-oUsY~7n7",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "dȕž",
          "duž#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "ȕzdūž",
          "uzduž#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "pȍkraj",
          "pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nîːz/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nîz/",
      "note": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nei-ǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȋz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни̑з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȋz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "nȋz"
      },
      "expansion": "nȋz m (Cyrillic spelling ни̑з)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nȋz",
        "10": "nizovi",
        "11": "nizu",
        "12": "nizovima",
        "13": "nizom",
        "14": "nizovima",
        "2": "nízovi",
        "3": "niza",
        "4": "nizova",
        "5": "nizu",
        "6": "nizovima",
        "7": "niz",
        "8": "nizove",
        "9": "nize"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 5 28 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "array, sequence, series"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-noun-KVnPMneV",
      "links": [
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-noun-Y0do2uFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "string"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-noun-RzKH-CmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 4 58 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 64 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 53 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 5 28 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large number of, host of, a number of (+ genitive case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-noun-P4m8tlf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "sh:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 5 28 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "series, progression"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-sh-noun-lXRxXAXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "progression",
          "progression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) series, progression"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nîːz/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nîz/",
      "note": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "nize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "J——N—— put his nose out of socket.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 100:",
          "text": "Ingsaury neileare (pidh?) his niz outh o' harr.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nize"
      ],
      "id": "en-niz-yol-noun-3uMud5bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "nize",
          "nize#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Nisse"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Nisse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Nisse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hnitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnitu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱ(o)nid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hnitu, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱ(o)nid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "niz f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "niz f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German feminine nouns",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nit",
          "nit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "niz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "niz",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "nizie",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "niz",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "low, depression",
          "word": "niż"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Polish form of niż (“low, depression”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "niż",
          "niż#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲis/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nutjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nutjō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German or Alemannic German, from a word derived from or related to Proto-Germanic *nutjō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "niz m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch masculine nouns",
        "Romansch nouns",
        "Romansch terms borrowed from Alemannic German",
        "Romansch terms borrowed from German",
        "Romansch terms derived from Alemannic German",
        "Romansch terms derived from German",
        "Romansch terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "use"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nits]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zpq",
        "2": "yez"
      },
      "expansion": "Zoogocho Zapotec yez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Zoogocho Zapotec yez.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zab",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec",
  "lang_code": "zab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
        "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec lemmas",
        "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corncob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corncob",
          "corncob"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nei-ǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȉz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни̏з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "nȉz"
      },
      "expansion": "nȉz (Cyrillic spelling ни̏з)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "down/along the shore",
          "text": "niz obalu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "down the street",
          "text": "niz ulicu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go downstairs",
          "text": "sići/silaziti niz stepenice",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go downstream",
          "text": "ići niz vodu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, along (in a constant direction with or opposite another; = dȕž, ȕzdūž, pȍkraj)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "dȕž",
          "duž#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "ȕzdūž",
          "uzduž#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "pȍkraj",
          "pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nîːz/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nîz/",
      "note": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nei-ǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȋz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни̑з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȋz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "nȋz"
      },
      "expansion": "nȋz m (Cyrillic spelling ни̑з)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nȋz",
        "10": "nizovi",
        "11": "nizu",
        "12": "nizovima",
        "13": "nizom",
        "14": "nizovima",
        "2": "nízovi",
        "3": "niza",
        "4": "nizova",
        "5": "nizu",
        "6": "nizovima",
        "7": "niz",
        "8": "nizove",
        "9": "nize"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "array, sequence, series"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large number of, host of, a number of (+ genitive case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "series, progression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "progression",
          "progression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) series, progression"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nîːz/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nîz/",
      "note": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "nize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola nouns",
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "J——N—— put his nose out of socket.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 100:",
          "text": "Ingsaury neileare (pidh?) his niz outh o' harr.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nize",
          "nize#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for niz meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'niz m animacy unattested' in 'niz m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "niz"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "niz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.