"петел" meaning in All languages combined

See петел on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [pɛˈtɛɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, originally meaning “singer”. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pětьlъ}} Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|пете́л|m|dim=петле́}} пете́л • (petél) m (diminutive петле́) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пете́л<*/voc:пе́тльо>}} Forms: пете́л [canonical], petél [romanization], петле́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пете́л [indefinite, singular], петли́ [indefinite, plural], пете́лът [definite, singular, subjective], петли́те [definite, plural, subjective], пете́ла [definite, objective, singular], петли́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пете́ла [count-form, plural], пе́тльо [singular, vocative], петли́ [plural, vocative]
  1. rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus) Categories (lifeform): Chickens, Male animals Synonyms: кокош, кур [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-CI1pyHRd Disambiguation of Chickens: 63 17 16 3 Disambiguation of Male animals: 91 1 7 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 64 10 20 6
  2. (figurative) cocking handle of shotguns Tags: figuratively Synonyms: чукче́, у́дарник, чакма́к [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-mBiPSVTy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: певе́ц (pevéc), пева́ч (peváč) (english: singer)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [pɛˈtɛɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*petьlъ||loop, knot}} Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пете́л|m}} пете́л • (petél) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пете́л<*>}} Forms: пете́л [canonical], petél [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пете́л [indefinite, singular], петли́ [indefinite, plural], пете́лът [definite, singular, subjective], петли́те [definite, plural, subjective], пете́ла [definite, objective, singular], петли́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пете́ла [count-form, plural]
  1. ornament (on а ritual bread) Synonyms: укра́са, орнаме́нт
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-39JnhICw
  2. (dialectal) hook, picklock Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-UgqUa4D9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пете́лка (petélka) (english: snare, loose)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈpɛtɛɫ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, from *pěti (“to sing”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*pětьlъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*pětьlъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, {{m|sla-pro|*pěti||to sing}} *pěti (“to sing”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|петли|adj=петлов|aug=петлиште|dim=петле|dim2=петленце|f=кокошка}} петел • (petel) m (plural петли, feminine кокошка, relational adjective петлов, diminutive петле or петленце, augmentative петлиште) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||петл|fe=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=петелје|col_sg2=|count=петела|def_dist_pl=петлине|def_dist_sg=петелон|def_prox_pl=петливе|def_prox_sg=петелов|def_unsp_pl=петлите|def_unsp_sg=петелот|ind_pl=петли|ind_sg=петел|n=|voc_pl=петли|voc_sg=петелу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: petel [romanization], петли [plural], кокошка [feminine], петлов [adjective, relational], петле [diminutive], петленце [diminutive], петлиште [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], петел [indefinite, singular], петли [indefinite, plural], петелот [definite, singular, unspecified], петлите [definite, plural, unspecified], петелов [definite, proximal, singular], петливе [definite, plural, proximal], петелон [definite, distal, singular], петлине [definite, distal, plural], петелу [singular, vocative], петли [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], петела [count-form, plural]
  1. rooster, cock Categories (lifeform): Chickens, Male animals Derived forms: се петели (se peteli) [imperfective, verb], се испетели (se ispeteli) [perfective, verb], се попетели (se popeteli) [perfective, verb], задрипетле (zadripetle) [neuter, noun] Related terms: кукурика impf (kukuriga) [imperfective], кукурига (kukuriga) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-петел-mk-noun-cLLNDde7 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for петел meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, originally meaning “singer”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петле́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "roman": "petél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́лът",
      "roman": "petélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́тльо",
      "roman": "pétljo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "петле́"
      },
      "expansion": "пете́л • (petél) m (diminutive петле́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л<*/voc:пе́тльо>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pevéc",
      "word": "певе́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "singer",
      "roman": "peváč",
      "word": "пева́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 10 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 17 16 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "bg:Chickens",
          "parents": [
            "Fowls",
            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 1 7 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "bg:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-bg-noun-CI1pyHRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "rooster",
          "rooster"
        ],
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ],
        [
          "Gallus",
          "Gallus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кокош"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кур"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-bg-noun-mBiPSVTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чукче́"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́дарник"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чакма́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snare, loose",
      "roman": "petélka",
      "word": "пете́лка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*petьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loop, knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "roman": "petél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́лът",
      "roman": "petélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пете́л • (petél) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ornament (on а ritual bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-bg-noun-39JnhICw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "укра́са"
        },
        {
          "word": "орнаме́нт"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, picklock"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-bg-noun-UgqUa4D9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "picklock",
          "picklock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) hook, picklock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pěti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "*pěti (“to sing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, from *pěti (“to sing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кокошка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петле",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петленце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петел",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петела",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "петли",
        "adj": "петлов",
        "aug": "петлиште",
        "dim": "петле",
        "dim2": "петленце",
        "f": "кокошка"
      },
      "expansion": "петел • (petel) m (plural петли, feminine кокошка, relational adjective петлов, diminutive петле or петленце, augmentative петлиште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пе‧тел"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "петл",
        "fe": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "петелје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "петела",
        "def_dist_pl": "петлине",
        "def_dist_sg": "петелон",
        "def_prox_pl": "петливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "петелов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "петлите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "петелот",
        "ind_pl": "петли",
        "ind_sg": "петел",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "петли",
        "voc_sg": "петелу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "mk:Chickens",
          "parents": [
            "Fowls",
            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "mk:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "se peteli",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "се петели"
        },
        {
          "roman": "se ispeteli",
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "се испетели"
        },
        {
          "roman": "se popeteli",
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "се попетели"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zadripetle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "задрипетле"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rooster, cock"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-mk-noun-cLLNDde7",
      "links": [
        [
          "rooster",
          "rooster"
        ],
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kukuriga",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кукурика impf"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kukuriga",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кукурига"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Chickens",
    "bg:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, originally meaning “singer”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петле́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "roman": "petél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́лът",
      "roman": "petélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́тльо",
      "roman": "pétljo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "петле́"
      },
      "expansion": "пете́л • (petél) m (diminutive петле́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л<*/voc:пе́тльо>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pevéc",
      "word": "певе́ц"
    },
    {
      "english": "singer",
      "roman": "peváč",
      "word": "пева́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rooster",
          "rooster"
        ],
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ],
        [
          "Gallus",
          "Gallus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кокош"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кур"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чукче́"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́дарник"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чакма́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bg:Chickens",
    "bg:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "snare, loose",
      "roman": "petélka",
      "word": "пете́лка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*petьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loop, knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "roman": "petél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́лът",
      "roman": "petélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пете́л • (petél) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ornament (on а ritual bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "укра́са"
        },
        {
          "word": "орнаме́нт"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, picklock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "picklock",
          "picklock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) hook, picklock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "se peteli",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "се петели"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se ispeteli",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "се испетели"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se popeteli",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "се попетели"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadripetle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "задрипетле"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pětьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pěti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "*pěti (“to sing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, from *pěti (“to sing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кокошка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петле",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петленце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петел",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петлине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петелу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петела",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "петли",
        "adj": "петлов",
        "aug": "петлиште",
        "dim": "петле",
        "dim2": "петленце",
        "f": "кокошка"
      },
      "expansion": "петел • (petel) m (plural петли, feminine кокошка, relational adjective петлов, diminutive петле or петленце, augmentative петлиште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пе‧тел"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "петл",
        "fe": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "петелје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "петела",
        "def_dist_pl": "петлине",
        "def_dist_sg": "петелон",
        "def_prox_pl": "петливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "петелов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "петлите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "петелот",
        "ind_pl": "петли",
        "ind_sg": "петел",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "петли",
        "voc_sg": "петелу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kukuriga",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кукурика impf"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kukuriga",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кукурига"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Chickens",
        "mk:Male animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rooster, cock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rooster",
          "rooster"
        ],
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.