See от on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *otъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to come home from work", "roman": "pribiram se ot rabota", "text": "прибирам се от работа", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to go out of the room", "roman": "izlizam ot stajata", "text": "излизам от стаята", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall off a ladder", "roman": "padam ot stǎlba", "text": "падам от стълба", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get up from the table", "roman": "stavam ot masata", "text": "ставам от масата", "type": "example" }, { "english": "far from", "roman": "daleč ot", "text": "далеч от", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate movement away from a position, from, away from, out of, off" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-hBi-o80D", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "from", "from" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ], [ "off", "off#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Сградата е на десет километра от епицентъра.\nSgradata e na deset kilometra ot epicentǎra.\nThe building is ten kilometres from the epicentre.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From my house the sea can be seen.", "roman": "Ot mojata kǎšta se vižda moreto.", "text": "От моята къща се вижда морето.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "left of the door", "roman": "naljavo ot vratata", "text": "наляво от вратата", "type": "example" }, { "english": "on my left", "roman": "ot ljavata mi strana", "text": "от лявата ми страна", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the position relative to which something is, from, on, of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-CiF~Njxm", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "on", "on#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to take three (away) from ten", "roman": "izvaždam tri ot deset", "text": "изваждам три от десет", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to expel from school", "roman": "otstranjavam ot učilište", "text": "отстранявам от училище", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show separation or removal, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-3J21zmVF", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 2 39 5 2 2 14 7 3 6 3 2 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 6 9 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 7 5 6 6 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 24 4 1 2 9 4 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 2 1 2 9 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 28 4 1 1 10 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 1 0 1 11 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was blind from birth.", "roman": "Beše sljap ot raždaneto si.", "text": "Беше сляп от раждането си.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm starting work from Monday.", "roman": "Započvam rabota ot ponedelnik.", "text": "Започвам работа от понеделник.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have known her since last year.", "roman": "Poznavam ja ot minalata godina.", "text": "Познавам я от миналата година.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate a starting point in time, from, since" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-OMMHAHs~", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "since", "since#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "one of us", "roman": "edin ot nas", "text": "един от нас", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three of his friends", "roman": "trima ot prijatelite mu", "text": "трима от приятелите му", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the group someone/something belongs to, of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-pvOBUf~k", "links": [ [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Someone had drunk some of the wine.", "roman": "Njakoj beše pil ot vinoto.", "text": "Някой беше пил от виното.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Did you have a piece of the cake?", "roman": "Jade li ot tortata?", "text": "Яде ли от тортата?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate an indefinite amount of something, some (of), a part of, a piece of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-808gu52L", "links": [ [ "some", "some" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "piece", "piece" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm from Bulgaria.", "roman": "Az sǎm ot Bǎlgarija.", "text": "Аз съм от България.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This wine comes from France.", "roman": "Tova vino idva ot Francija.", "text": "Това вино идва от Франция.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "born in/native of", "roman": "rodom ot", "text": "родом от", "type": "example" }, { "english": "children of the first marriage", "roman": "deca ot pǎrvija brak", "text": "деца от първия брак", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a student of/from the university", "roman": "student ot universiteta", "text": "студент от университета", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the origin of someone/something, from, of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-G0yyV9Ml", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Cheese is made from/out of milk.", "roman": "Sireneto se pravi ot mljako.", "text": "Сиренето се прави от мляко.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a box made of wood", "roman": "kutija ot dǎrvo", "text": "кутия от дърво", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a crowd of people", "roman": "tǎlpa ot hora", "text": "тълпа от хора", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an army of beggars", "roman": "armija ot prosjaci", "text": "армия от просяци", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate what something is made of or consists of, from, of, out of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-rQemQr3P", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a letter from my brother", "roman": "pismo ot brat mi", "text": "писмо от брат ми", "type": "example" }, { "text": "информация от очевидци\ninformacija ot očevidci\ninformation from witnesses", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to learn from one's mistakes", "roman": "uča se ot greškite si", "text": "уча се от грешките си", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From what I heard, he had a heart attack.", "roman": "Ot tova, koeto čuh, toj e polučil sǎrdečen udar.", "text": "От това, което чух, той е получил сърдечен удар.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to buy something from somebody", "roman": "kupuvam nešto ot njakogo", "text": "купувам нещо от някого", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to buy from/at/in a shop", "roman": "kupuvam ot magazin", "text": "купувам от магазин", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to drink from/out of a glass", "roman": "pija ot čaša", "text": "пия от чаша", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to copy out of a book", "roman": "prepisvam ot kniga", "text": "преписвам от книга", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the source that provides something, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-e0QkNZ0N", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm afraid of dogs.", "roman": "Strahuvam se ot kučeta.", "text": "Страхувам се от кучета.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm ashamed of what I have done.", "roman": "Sram me e ot tova, koeto napravih.", "text": "Срам ме е от това, което направих.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He was saved from drowning.", "roman": "Toj beše spasen ot udavjane.", "text": "Той беше спасен от удавяне.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you hiding from me?", "roman": "Kakvo krieš ot men?", "text": "Какво криеш от мен?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This medicine cures many illnesses.", "roman": "Tova lekarstvo lekuva ot mnogo bolesti.", "text": "Това лекарство лекува от много болести.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get rid of someone", "roman": "otǎrvavam se ot njakogo", "text": "отървавам се от някого", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the person or thing someone/something is afraid of, ashamed of, saved from, hidden from, etc., from, of" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-tWcw7j~y", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm taller than her.", "roman": "Po-visok sǎm ot neja.", "text": "По-висок съм от нея.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Maria is different from Victoria.", "roman": "Marija e različna ot Viktorija.", "text": "Мария е различна от Виктория.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I can't distinguish one from the other.", "roman": "Ne moga da različa edinija ot drugija.", "text": "Не мога да различа единия от другия.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used when comparing or distinguishing things, to introduce the basis of comparison/distinction, than, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-y54k5M1T", "links": [ [ "than", "than#Preposition" ], [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The boat was swamped by the water.", "roman": "Lodkata beše zaljata ot vodata.", "text": "Лодката беше залята от водата.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a novel by Dickens", "roman": "roman ot Dikens", "text": "роман от Дикенс", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice, by" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-5LFbq5hi", "links": [ [ "by", "by#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to fall asleep from weariness/with fatigue", "roman": "zaspivam ot umora", "text": "заспивам от умора", "type": "example" }, { "english": "eyes red from weeping", "roman": "oči, začerveni ot plač", "text": "очи, зачервени от плач", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to die of an illness/hunger", "roman": "umiram ot bolest/glad", "text": "умирам от болест/глад", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shake with cold", "roman": "treperja ot stud", "text": "треперя от студ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shout in anger/despair", "roman": "vikam ot jad/otčajanie", "text": "викам от яд/отчаяние", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to ask out of curiosity", "roman": "pitam ot ljubopitstvo", "text": "питам от любопитство", "type": "example" }, { "english": "out of necessity/envy", "roman": "ot nužda/zavist", "text": "от нужда/завист", "type": "example" }, { "english": "through laziness/carelessness", "roman": "ot mǎrzel/nevnimanie", "text": "от мързел/невнимание", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the reason for something, from, out of, with, of, through" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-aUGAnpmR", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ], [ "with", "with#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ], [ "through", "through#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Things have gone from bad to worse.", "roman": "Neštata stanaha ot loši po-loši.", "text": "Нещата станаха от лоши по-лоши.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to translate from Bulgarian to English", "roman": "preveždam ot bǎlgarski na anglijski", "text": "превеждам от български на английски", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to wake up from sleep", "roman": "sǎbuždam se ot sǎn", "text": "събуждам се от сън", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the state of somebody/something before a change, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-7mSg3Rta", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to go from one town to another", "roman": "vǎrvja ot grad na grad", "text": "вървя от град на град", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show where somebody/something was before they/it changed place, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-~qHpsxJN", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "from morning till night", "roman": "ot sutrin do večer", "text": "от сутрин до вечер", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from Monday till Friday", "roman": "ot ponedelnik do petǎk", "text": "от понеделник до петък", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from head to toe", "roman": "ot glava do peti", "text": "от глава до пети", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The shop's open from 9 to 6.", "roman": "Magazinǎt raboti ot 9 do 18.", "text": "Магазинът работи от 9 до 18.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the range of something, from" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-ikiPEs5Q", "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I have known her for four years.", "roman": "Poznavam ja ot četiri godini.", "text": "Познавам я от четири години.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I haven't seen him for a while.", "roman": "Ne sǎm go viždal ot izvestno vreme.", "text": "Не съм го виждал от известно време.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the amount of time that has passed since the beginning of something, for" ], "id": "en-от-bg-prep-dqF3RiGn", "links": [ [ "for", "for#Preposition" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɔt]" }, { "ipa": "[ot]" }, { "ipa": "[ut]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)", "roman": "ot", "word": "отъ" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Turkish ot.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "dlg-noun" } ], "lang": "Dolgan", "lang_code": "dlg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-от-dlg-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "krc-noun" } ], "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "lang_code": "krc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karachay-Balkar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-krc-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-kk-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hearth" ], "id": "en-от-kk-noun-~lhjI-l5", "links": [ [ "hearth", "hearth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ardour, passion" ], "id": "en-от-kk-noun-IbrlGxy2", "links": [ [ "ardour", "ardour" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) ardour, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[wot]" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kjh-noun" } ], "lang": "Khakas", "lang_code": "kjh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Khakas entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-kjh-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "от", "roman": "ot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлар", "roman": "otlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отгъа", "roman": "otğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлагъа", "roman": "otlağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отда", "roman": "otda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларда", "roman": "otlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отдан", "roman": "otdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлардан", "roman": "otlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "отум", "roman": "otum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларым", "roman": "otlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумгъа", "roman": "otumğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыма", "roman": "otlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумда", "roman": "otumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымда", "roman": "otlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумдан", "roman": "otumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымдан", "roman": "otlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуз", "roman": "otubuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыз", "roman": "otlarıbız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузгъа", "roman": "otubuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызгъа", "roman": "otlarıbızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузда", "roman": "otubuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызда", "roman": "otlarıbızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуздан", "roman": "otubuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыздан", "roman": "otlarıbızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъ", "roman": "otunğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъ", "roman": "otlarınğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъа", "roman": "otunğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъа", "roman": "otlarınğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъда", "roman": "otunğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъда", "roman": "otlarınğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъдан", "roman": "otunğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъдан", "roman": "otlarınğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуз", "roman": "otuğuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъыз", "roman": "otlarığız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузгъа", "roman": "otuğuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызгъа", "roman": "otlarığızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузда", "roman": "otuğuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызда", "roman": "otlarığızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуздан", "roman": "otuğuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "оту", "roman": "otu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлары", "roman": "otları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отун", "roman": "otun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларын", "roman": "otların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуна", "roman": "otuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларына", "roman": "otlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунда", "roman": "otunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларында", "roman": "otlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отундан", "roman": "otundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларындан", "roman": "otlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуну", "roman": "otunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыны", "roman": "otlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kum-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "kum-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kumyk", "lang_code": "kum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-kum-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "от", "roman": "ot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлар", "roman": "otlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отгъа", "roman": "otğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлагъа", "roman": "otlağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отда", "roman": "otda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларда", "roman": "otlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отдан", "roman": "otdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлардан", "roman": "otlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "отум", "roman": "otum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларым", "roman": "otlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумгъа", "roman": "otumğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыма", "roman": "otlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумда", "roman": "otumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымда", "roman": "otlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумдан", "roman": "otumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымдан", "roman": "otlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуз", "roman": "otubuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыз", "roman": "otlarıbız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузгъа", "roman": "otubuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызгъа", "roman": "otlarıbızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузда", "roman": "otubuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызда", "roman": "otlarıbızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуздан", "roman": "otubuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыздан", "roman": "otlarıbızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъ", "roman": "otunğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъ", "roman": "otlarınğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъа", "roman": "otunğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъа", "roman": "otlarınğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъда", "roman": "otunğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъда", "roman": "otlarınğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъдан", "roman": "otunğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъдан", "roman": "otlarınğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуз", "roman": "otuğuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъыз", "roman": "otlarığız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузгъа", "roman": "otuğuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызгъа", "roman": "otlarığızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузда", "roman": "otuğuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызда", "roman": "otlarığızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуздан", "roman": "otuğuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "оту", "roman": "otu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлары", "roman": "otları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отун", "roman": "otun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларын", "roman": "otların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуна", "roman": "otuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларына", "roman": "otlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунда", "roman": "otunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларында", "roman": "otlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отундан", "roman": "otundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларындан", "roman": "otlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуну", "roman": "otunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыны", "roman": "otlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kum-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "kum-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kumyk", "lang_code": "kum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-от-kum-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "وت", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "noun", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "وت", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (Arabic spelling وت)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot) (Arabic spelling وت)", "name": "ky-noun" } ], "lang": "Kyrgyz", "lang_code": "ky", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-ky-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "وت", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "noun", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "وت", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (Arabic spelling وت)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot) (Arabic spelling وت)", "name": "ky-noun" } ], "lang": "Kyrgyz", "lang_code": "ky", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-от-ky-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt. Cognate to Karakalpak ot.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "nog-noun" } ], "lang": "Nogai", "lang_code": "nog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Nogai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-nog-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot. Cognate to Karakalpak ot.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "nog-noun" } ], "lang": "Nogai", "lang_code": "nog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Nogai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grass, weed" ], "id": "en-от-nog-noun-pGd6Aeh8", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "weed", "weed" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "отъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic отъ (otŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "отъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic отъ (otŭ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic отъ (otŭ), from Proto-Slavic *otъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to move away from a fire", "roman": "otojtí ot kostrá", "text": "отойти́ от костра́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to tear a button from a jacket", "roman": "otorvátʹ púgovicu ot pidžaká", "text": "оторва́ть пу́говицу от пиджака́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a message from a brother", "roman": "soobščénije ot bráta", "text": "сообще́ние от бра́та", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote the starting point of the movement of something" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-ew59hAQr", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote the starting point of the movement of something:" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 34 9 2 5 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to the left of me", "roman": "sléva ot menjá", "text": "сле́ва от меня́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(to the) north of Moscow", "roman": "k séveru ot Moskvý", "text": "к се́веру от Москвы́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote a reference point in comparison with the position of something else" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-8Ih8xttN", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote a reference point in comparison with the position of something else:" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 15 24 11 17 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to reject a deal", "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot sdélki", "text": "отказа́ться от сде́лки", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get rid of a habit", "roman": "izbávitʹsja ot privýčki", "text": "изба́виться от привы́чки", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to protect against infection", "roman": "zaščiščátʹ ot infékcii", "text": "защища́ть от инфе́кции", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to depend on the situation", "roman": "zavísetʹ ot situácii", "text": "зави́сеть от ситуа́ции", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "used with certain verbs to denote literal or figurative distance from the indirect object" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-XP4k0xL3", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "used with certain verbs to denote literal or figurative distance from the indirect object:" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "from 1 week to 1 month", "roman": "ot 1 nedéli do 1 mésjaca", "text": "от 1 неде́ли до 1 ме́сяца", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from 1 to 2 million roubles", "roman": "ot 1 do 2 milliónov rubléj", "text": "от 1 до 2 миллио́нов рубле́й", "type": "example" }, { "english": "numbered from 1 to 12 / 1 through 12", "roman": "pronumeróvannyje ot 1 do 12", "text": "пронумеро́ванные от 1 до 12", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote a range" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-eWn0cLmu", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ], [ "до", "до#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "(with до (do)) to denote a range:" ], "raw_tags": [ "with до (do)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "тире" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to die from/of heart failure", "roman": "umerétʹ ot razrýva sérdca", "text": "умере́ть от разры́ва се́рдца", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to tremble with fear", "roman": "drožátʹ ot stráxa", "text": "дрожа́ть от стра́ха", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get upset by/from someone's words", "roman": "rasstróitʹsja ot čʹíx-to slov", "text": "расстро́иться от чьи́х-то слов", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote the cause or origin of some condition" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-fpNXzg8K", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "to denote the cause or origin of some condition:" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "с" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 34 9 2 5 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "from the heart", "roman": "ot duší", "text": "от души́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "with all one's heart", "roman": "ot vsevó sérdca", "text": "от всего́ се́рдца", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "used in a few set phrases to denote the nature of an action" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-q6K8mKri", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "from, away from, of, with (in the following senses):", "used in a few set phrases to denote the nature of an action:" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "blind from birth", "roman": "slepój ot roždénija", "text": "слепо́й от рожде́ния", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the presidential decree of 1 September", "roman": "ukáz prezidénta ot 1 sentjabrjá", "text": "ука́з президе́нта от 1 сентября́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, since, of (about a time of origin)" ], "id": "en-от-ru-prep-Fcq5YvxB", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "since", "since" ], [ "of", "of" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "с" }, { "word": "genitive case" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐt]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Infovarius-от(безударное).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ət]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈot]" }, { "audio": "Ru-от.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ot", "word": "отъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "before words beginning with certain awkward consonant clusters such as мн- (mn-); вс- (vs-), and сн- (sn-)", "roman": "oto", "word": "ото" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "cjs-noun" } ], "lang": "Shor", "lang_code": "cjs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Shor entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-cjs-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kumyk от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "od" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani od", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "od" }, "expansion": "Turkish od", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Khakas от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Shor от", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Tuvan от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Kazakh от (ot), Kyrgyz от (ot), Crimean Tatar ot, Kumyk от (ot), Azerbaijani od, Turkish od, Khakas от (ot), Shor от, Tuvan от (ot), Western Yugur ot, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-alt-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kumyk от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Khakas от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Shor от", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "оът" }, "expansion": "Tuvan оът (òt)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Kazakh от (ot), Kyrgyz от (ot), Crimean Tatar ot, Kumyk от (ot), Azerbaijani ot, Turkish ot, Khakas от (ot), Shor от, Tuvan оът (òt), Western Yugur ot/ uʰt, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-от-alt-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "čöp", "word": "чӧп" } ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yux", "2": "qfa-yuk-pro", "3": "*ət-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yukaghir *ət-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yukaghir *ət-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yux", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "от (ot)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "от" ], "lang": "Southern Yukaghir", "lang_code": "yux", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Yukaghir particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to mark the irrealis mood." ], "id": "en-от-yux-particle-3e8ZS9TI", "links": [ [ "irrealis", "irrealis#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈot]" }, { "rhymes": "-ot" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отту", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "оттар", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "отту", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "оттар", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (definite accusative отту, plural оттар)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту", "2": "тар" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (definite accusative отту, plural оттар)", "name": "tyv-noun" } ], "lang": "Tuvan", "lang_code": "tyv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-от-tyv-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oat" }, "expansion": "English oat", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Turkish ot and Kazakh от (ot), but a false cognate with English oat.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "sah-noun" } ], "lang": "Yakut", "lang_code": "sah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sah", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "sah:Grasses", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "dandelion", "roman": "altan ot", "word": "алтан от" }, { "english": "July", "roman": "Ot ıya", "word": "От ыйа" }, { "english": "green", "roman": "ot küöğe", "word": "от күөҕэ" }, { "english": "vegetation", "roman": "ot-mas", "word": "от-мас" }, { "english": "to stack hay", "roman": "otto kebis", "word": "отто кэбис" }, { "english": "grass in a pasture", "roman": "ottuk", "word": "оттук" }, { "english": "grass hut", "roman": "otuu", "word": "отуу" }, { "english": "nettle", "roman": "ıtırıık ot", "word": "ытырыык от" } ], "glosses": [ "grass, hay" ], "id": "en-от-sah-noun--ZZJdFSZ", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "hay", "hay" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to mow", "roman": "oğus", "word": "оҕус" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sah:от" ] } ], "word": "от" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian prepositions", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *otъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to come home from work", "roman": "pribiram se ot rabota", "text": "прибирам се от работа", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to go out of the room", "roman": "izlizam ot stajata", "text": "излизам от стаята", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall off a ladder", "roman": "padam ot stǎlba", "text": "падам от стълба", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get up from the table", "roman": "stavam ot masata", "text": "ставам от масата", "type": "example" }, { "english": "far from", "roman": "daleč ot", "text": "далеч от", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate movement away from a position, from, away from, out of, off" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "from", "from" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ], [ "off", "off#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Сградата е на десет километра от епицентъра.\nSgradata e na deset kilometra ot epicentǎra.\nThe building is ten kilometres from the epicentre.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From my house the sea can be seen.", "roman": "Ot mojata kǎšta se vižda moreto.", "text": "От моята къща се вижда морето.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "left of the door", "roman": "naljavo ot vratata", "text": "наляво от вратата", "type": "example" }, { "english": "on my left", "roman": "ot ljavata mi strana", "text": "от лявата ми страна", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the position relative to which something is, from, on, of" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "on", "on#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to take three (away) from ten", "roman": "izvaždam tri ot deset", "text": "изваждам три от десет", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to expel from school", "roman": "otstranjavam ot učilište", "text": "отстранявам от училище", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show separation or removal, from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was blind from birth.", "roman": "Beše sljap ot raždaneto si.", "text": "Беше сляп от раждането си.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm starting work from Monday.", "roman": "Započvam rabota ot ponedelnik.", "text": "Започвам работа от понеделник.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have known her since last year.", "roman": "Poznavam ja ot minalata godina.", "text": "Познавам я от миналата година.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate a starting point in time, from, since" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "since", "since#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "one of us", "roman": "edin ot nas", "text": "един от нас", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three of his friends", "roman": "trima ot prijatelite mu", "text": "трима от приятелите му", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the group someone/something belongs to, of" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Someone had drunk some of the wine.", "roman": "Njakoj beše pil ot vinoto.", "text": "Някой беше пил от виното.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Did you have a piece of the cake?", "roman": "Jade li ot tortata?", "text": "Яде ли от тортата?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate an indefinite amount of something, some (of), a part of, a piece of" ], "links": [ [ "some", "some" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "piece", "piece" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm from Bulgaria.", "roman": "Az sǎm ot Bǎlgarija.", "text": "Аз съм от България.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This wine comes from France.", "roman": "Tova vino idva ot Francija.", "text": "Това вино идва от Франция.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "born in/native of", "roman": "rodom ot", "text": "родом от", "type": "example" }, { "english": "children of the first marriage", "roman": "deca ot pǎrvija brak", "text": "деца от първия брак", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a student of/from the university", "roman": "student ot universiteta", "text": "студент от университета", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the origin of someone/something, from, of" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Cheese is made from/out of milk.", "roman": "Sireneto se pravi ot mljako.", "text": "Сиренето се прави от мляко.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a box made of wood", "roman": "kutija ot dǎrvo", "text": "кутия от дърво", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a crowd of people", "roman": "tǎlpa ot hora", "text": "тълпа от хора", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an army of beggars", "roman": "armija ot prosjaci", "text": "армия от просяци", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate what something is made of or consists of, from, of, out of" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a letter from my brother", "roman": "pismo ot brat mi", "text": "писмо от брат ми", "type": "example" }, { "text": "информация от очевидци\ninformacija ot očevidci\ninformation from witnesses", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to learn from one's mistakes", "roman": "uča se ot greškite si", "text": "уча се от грешките си", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From what I heard, he had a heart attack.", "roman": "Ot tova, koeto čuh, toj e polučil sǎrdečen udar.", "text": "От това, което чух, той е получил сърдечен удар.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to buy something from somebody", "roman": "kupuvam nešto ot njakogo", "text": "купувам нещо от някого", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to buy from/at/in a shop", "roman": "kupuvam ot magazin", "text": "купувам от магазин", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to drink from/out of a glass", "roman": "pija ot čaša", "text": "пия от чаша", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to copy out of a book", "roman": "prepisvam ot kniga", "text": "преписвам от книга", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the source that provides something, from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm afraid of dogs.", "roman": "Strahuvam se ot kučeta.", "text": "Страхувам се от кучета.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm ashamed of what I have done.", "roman": "Sram me e ot tova, koeto napravih.", "text": "Срам ме е от това, което направих.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He was saved from drowning.", "roman": "Toj beše spasen ot udavjane.", "text": "Той беше спасен от удавяне.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you hiding from me?", "roman": "Kakvo krieš ot men?", "text": "Какво криеш от мен?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This medicine cures many illnesses.", "roman": "Tova lekarstvo lekuva ot mnogo bolesti.", "text": "Това лекарство лекува от много болести.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to get rid of someone", "roman": "otǎrvavam se ot njakogo", "text": "отървавам се от някого", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the person or thing someone/something is afraid of, ashamed of, saved from, hidden from, etc., from, of" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm taller than her.", "roman": "Po-visok sǎm ot neja.", "text": "По-висок съм от нея.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Maria is different from Victoria.", "roman": "Marija e različna ot Viktorija.", "text": "Мария е различна от Виктория.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I can't distinguish one from the other.", "roman": "Ne moga da različa edinija ot drugija.", "text": "Не мога да различа единия от другия.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used when comparing or distinguishing things, to introduce the basis of comparison/distinction, than, from" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than#Preposition" ], [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The boat was swamped by the water.", "roman": "Lodkata beše zaljata ot vodata.", "text": "Лодката беше залята от водата.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a novel by Dickens", "roman": "roman ot Dikens", "text": "роман от Дикенс", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice, by" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to fall asleep from weariness/with fatigue", "roman": "zaspivam ot umora", "text": "заспивам от умора", "type": "example" }, { "english": "eyes red from weeping", "roman": "oči, začerveni ot plač", "text": "очи, зачервени от плач", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to die of an illness/hunger", "roman": "umiram ot bolest/glad", "text": "умирам от болест/глад", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shake with cold", "roman": "treperja ot stud", "text": "треперя от студ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shout in anger/despair", "roman": "vikam ot jad/otčajanie", "text": "викам от яд/отчаяние", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to ask out of curiosity", "roman": "pitam ot ljubopitstvo", "text": "питам от любопитство", "type": "example" }, { "english": "out of necessity/envy", "roman": "ot nužda/zavist", "text": "от нужда/завист", "type": "example" }, { "english": "through laziness/carelessness", "roman": "ot mǎrzel/nevnimanie", "text": "от мързел/невнимание", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the reason for something, from, out of, with, of, through" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ], [ "out of", "out of#Preposition" ], [ "with", "with#Preposition" ], [ "of", "of#Preposition" ], [ "through", "through#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Things have gone from bad to worse.", "roman": "Neštata stanaha ot loši po-loši.", "text": "Нещата станаха от лоши по-лоши.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to translate from Bulgarian to English", "roman": "preveždam ot bǎlgarski na anglijski", "text": "превеждам от български на английски", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to wake up from sleep", "roman": "sǎbuždam se ot sǎn", "text": "събуждам се от сън", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show the state of somebody/something before a change, from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to go from one town to another", "roman": "vǎrvja ot grad na grad", "text": "вървя от град на град", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to show where somebody/something was before they/it changed place, from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "from morning till night", "roman": "ot sutrin do večer", "text": "от сутрин до вечер", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from Monday till Friday", "roman": "ot ponedelnik do petǎk", "text": "от понеделник до петък", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from head to toe", "roman": "ot glava do peti", "text": "от глава до пети", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The shop's open from 9 to 6.", "roman": "Magazinǎt raboti ot 9 do 18.", "text": "Магазинът работи от 9 до 18.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the range of something, from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#Preposition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have known her for four years.", "roman": "Poznavam ja ot četiri godini.", "text": "Познавам я от четири години.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I haven't seen him for a while.", "roman": "Ne sǎm go viždal ot izvestno vreme.", "text": "Не съм го виждал от известно време.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate the amount of time that has passed since the beginning of something, for" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for#Preposition" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɔt]" }, { "ipa": "[ot]" }, { "ipa": "[ut]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)", "roman": "ot", "word": "отъ" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Turkish ot.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "dlg-noun" } ], "lang": "Dolgan", "lang_code": "dlg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header", "Dolgan lemmas", "Dolgan nouns", "Dolgan terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Dolgan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "krc-noun" } ], "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "lang_code": "krc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karachay-Balkar entries with incorrect language header", "Karachay-Balkar lemmas", "Karachay-Balkar nouns", "Karachay-Balkar terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karachay-Balkar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hearth" ], "links": [ [ "hearth", "hearth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ardour, passion" ], "links": [ [ "ardour", "ardour" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) ardour, passion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[wot]" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kjh-noun" } ], "lang": "Khakas", "lang_code": "kjh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Khakas entries with incorrect language header", "Khakas lemmas", "Khakas nouns", "Khakas terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Khakas terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "categories": [ "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header", "Kumyk lemmas", "Kumyk nouns", "Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "от", "roman": "ot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлар", "roman": "otlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отгъа", "roman": "otğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлагъа", "roman": "otlağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отда", "roman": "otda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларда", "roman": "otlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отдан", "roman": "otdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлардан", "roman": "otlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "отум", "roman": "otum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларым", "roman": "otlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумгъа", "roman": "otumğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыма", "roman": "otlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумда", "roman": "otumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымда", "roman": "otlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумдан", "roman": "otumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымдан", "roman": "otlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуз", "roman": "otubuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыз", "roman": "otlarıbız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузгъа", "roman": "otubuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызгъа", "roman": "otlarıbızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузда", "roman": "otubuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызда", "roman": "otlarıbızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуздан", "roman": "otubuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыздан", "roman": "otlarıbızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъ", "roman": "otunğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъ", "roman": "otlarınğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъа", "roman": "otunğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъа", "roman": "otlarınğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъда", "roman": "otunğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъда", "roman": "otlarınğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъдан", "roman": "otunğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъдан", "roman": "otlarınğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуз", "roman": "otuğuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъыз", "roman": "otlarığız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузгъа", "roman": "otuğuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызгъа", "roman": "otlarığızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузда", "roman": "otuğuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызда", "roman": "otlarığızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуздан", "roman": "otuğuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "оту", "roman": "otu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлары", "roman": "otları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отун", "roman": "otun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларын", "roman": "otların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуна", "roman": "otuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларына", "roman": "otlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунда", "roman": "otunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларында", "roman": "otlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отундан", "roman": "otundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларындан", "roman": "otlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отуну", "roman": "otunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыны", "roman": "otlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "nouns", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "kum-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "kum-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kumyk", "lang_code": "kum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "categories": [ "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header", "Kumyk lemmas", "Kumyk nouns", "Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "от", "roman": "ot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлар", "roman": "otlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отгъа", "roman": "otğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлагъа", "roman": "otlağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отда", "roman": "otda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларда", "roman": "otlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отдан", "roman": "otdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлардан", "roman": "otlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отну", "roman": "otnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отланы", "roman": "otlanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kum-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "отум", "roman": "otum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларым", "roman": "otlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумгъа", "roman": "otumğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыма", "roman": "otlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумда", "roman": "otumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымда", "roman": "otlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумдан", "roman": "otumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымдан", "roman": "otlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отумну", "roman": "otumnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларымны", "roman": "otlarımnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуз", "roman": "otubuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыз", "roman": "otlarıbız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузгъа", "roman": "otubuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызгъа", "roman": "otlarıbızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузда", "roman": "otubuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызда", "roman": "otlarıbızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубуздан", "roman": "otubuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбыздан", "roman": "otlarıbızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отубузну", "roman": "otubuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыбызны", "roman": "otlarıbıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъ", "roman": "otunğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъ", "roman": "otlarınğ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъа", "roman": "otunğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъа", "roman": "otlarınğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъда", "roman": "otunğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъда", "roman": "otlarınğda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъдан", "roman": "otunğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъдан", "roman": "otlarınğdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отунгъну", "roman": "otunğnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларынгъны", "roman": "otlarınğnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуз", "roman": "otuğuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъыз", "roman": "otlarığız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузгъа", "roman": "otuğuzğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызгъа", "roman": "otlarığızğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъузда", "roman": "otuğuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызда", "roman": "otlarığızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "отугъуздан", "roman": "otuğuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отугъузну", "roman": "otuğuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отларыгъызны", "roman": "otlarığıznı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "оту", "roman": "otu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отлары", "roman": "otları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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"Karakalpak ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt. 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Infovarius-%D0%BE%D1%82%28%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ət]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈot]" }, { "audio": "Ru-от.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ot", "word": "отъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" }, { "alt": "before words beginning with certain awkward consonant clusters such as мн- (mn-); вс- (vs-), and сн- (sn-)", "roman": "oto", "word": "ото" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "ot" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "cjs-noun" } ], "lang": "Shor", "lang_code": "cjs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Shor entries with incorrect language header", "Shor lemmas", "Shor nouns", "Shor terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Shor terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Altai lemmas", "Southern Altai nouns", "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kumyk от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "od" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani od", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "od" }, "expansion": "Turkish od", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Khakas от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Shor от", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Tuvan от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Kazakh от (ot), Kyrgyz от (ot), Crimean Tatar ot, Kumyk от (ot), Azerbaijani od, Turkish od, Khakas от (ot), Shor от, Tuvan от (ot), Western Yugur ot, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Altai lemmas", "Southern Altai nouns", "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kumyk от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Khakas от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Shor от", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "оът" }, "expansion": "Tuvan оът (òt)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur ot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Kazakh от (ot), Kyrgyz от (ot), Crimean Tatar ot, Kumyk от (ot), Azerbaijani ot, Turkish ot, Khakas от (ot), Shor от, Tuvan оът (òt), Western Yugur ot/ uʰt, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "čöp", "word": "чӧп" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "grass" ], "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yux", "2": "qfa-yuk-pro", "3": "*ət-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yukaghir *ət-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yukaghir *ət-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yux", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "от (ot)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "от" ], "lang": "Southern Yukaghir", "lang_code": "yux", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Southern Yukaghir/ot", "Rhymes:Southern Yukaghir/ot/1 syllable", "Southern Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Yukaghir lemmas", "Southern Yukaghir particles", "Southern Yukaghir terms derived from Proto-Yukaghir", "Southern Yukaghir terms inherited from Proto-Yukaghir", "Southern Yukaghir terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Used to mark the irrealis mood." ], "links": [ [ "irrealis", "irrealis#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈot]" }, { "rhymes": "-ot" } ], "word": "от" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ōt", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отту", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "оттар", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "отту", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "оттар", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (definite accusative отту, plural оттар)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту", "2": "тар" }, "expansion": "от • (ot) (definite accusative отту, plural оттар)", "name": "tyv-noun" } ], "lang": "Tuvan", "lang_code": "tyv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header", "Tuvan lemmas", "Tuvan nouns", "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] } ], "word": "от" } { "derived": [ { "english": "dandelion", "roman": "altan ot", "word": "алтан от" }, { "english": "July", "roman": "Ot ıya", "word": "От ыйа" }, { "english": "green", "roman": "ot küöğe", "word": "от күөҕэ" }, { "english": "vegetation", "roman": "ot-mas", "word": "от-мас" }, { "english": "to stack hay", "roman": "otto kebis", "word": "отто кэбис" }, { "english": "grass in a pasture", "roman": "ottuk", "word": "оттук" }, { "english": "grass hut", "roman": "otuu", "word": "отуу" }, { "english": "nettle", "roman": "ıtırıık ot", "word": "ытырыык от" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ot", "t": "grass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ot" }, "expansion": "Turkish ot", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "от" }, "expansion": "Kazakh от (ot)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oat" }, "expansion": "English oat", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Cognate with Turkish ot and Kazakh от (ot), but a false cognate with English oat.", "forms": [ { "form": "ot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "от • (ot)", "name": "sah-noun" } ], "lang": "Yakut", "lang_code": "sah", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to mow", "roman": "oğus", "word": "оҕус" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yakut entries with incorrect language header", "Yakut lemmas", "Yakut nouns", "Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "sah:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "grass, hay" ], "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "hay", "hay" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "sah:от" ] } ], "word": "от" }
Download raw JSONL data for от meaning in All languages combined (57.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.